I created the Dockerfile below and I tried to build the docker file but it's stop in Step 7 with below issue.
FROM fedora:20
RUN yum -y update; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install httpd; yum clean all
RUN mkdir -p /var/www/html
RUN mkdir -p /var/log/httpd
RUN mkdir -p /bin/httpd-run
# Create Apache test page
RUN echo "Apache set up successfully." > /var/www/html/index.html
# Copy apache run script
ADD httpd-run /bin/httpd-run
# Done
EXPOSE 80
CMD ["/bin/httpd-run"]
docker#boot2docker:~/c$ docker build --rm -t neroinc/frdora-apache .
Sending build context to Docker daemon 2.048 kB
Sending build context to Docker daemon
Step 0 : FROM fedora:20
---> 6cece30db4f9
Step 1 : RUN yum -y update; yum clean all
---> Using cache
---> 31c60bf0f22d
Step 2 : RUN yum -y install httpd; yum clean all
---> Using cache
---> 6efbe9b41918
Step 3 : RUN mkdir -p /var/www/html
---> Using cache
---> acd918c77d60
Step 4 : RUN mkdir -p /var/log/httpd
---> Using cache
---> a9e069fbfb24
Step 5 : RUN mkdir -p /bin/httpd-run
---> Running in 71735c1e8b7e
---> c6dab827ab33
Removing intermediate container 71735c1e8b7e
Step 6 : RUN echo "Apache set up successfully." > /var/www/html/index.html
---> Running in 8f6f38bdd492
---> c4f21e9f64b7
Removing intermediate container 8f6f38bdd492
Step 7 : ADD httpd-run /bin/httpd-run
INFO[0001] httpd-run: no such file or directory
docker#boot2docker:~/c$
If anyone can help me I'm new to write code. Here I want add any folder in boot2docker vm
I want write Dockerfile for Apache.
Related
I used the following command to build a docker image
docker build -t shantanuo/mydash .
And the dockerfile is:
FROM continuumio/miniconda3
EXPOSE 8050
RUN cd /tmp/
RUN apt-get update
RUN apt-get install --yes git zip vim
RUN git clone https://github.com/kanishkan91/SuperTrendfor50Stocks.git
RUN pip install -r SuperTrendfor50Stocks/requirements.txt
WORKDIR SuperTrendfor50Stocks/
I can start the container, modify the application file and then start the app.
Step 1:
docker run -p 8050:8050 -it shantanuo/mydash bash
Step 2:
vi application.py
Change the last line
application.run_server(debug=True)
application.run(host='0.0.0.0')
Step 3:
python application.py
Can I avoid these 3 steps and merge everything in my dockerfile?
I do not think this is a good approach to change the line of code and then run the application manually, why not the code is self generic and modify the behaviour of application accordingly base on ENV.
You can try
# set default value accordingly
app.run(host=os.getenv('HOST', "127.0.0.1") , debug=os.getenv('DEBUG', False))
Now you can change that behaviour base on ENV.
web:
build: ./web
environment:
- HOST=0.0.0.0
- DEBUG=True
or
docker run -p 8050:8050 -e HOST="0.0.0.0" e DEBUG=True -it shantanuo/mydash
You also need to set CMD in the Dockerfile
CMD python app.py
I have hosted one docker with PHP in a shared server of our office environments. Previously it was working fine without any issue. All the users were able to access the site via port forwarding to 8080. Here is my docker file details -
# Choose Repo from Docker Hub
FROM centos:latest
# Provide details of maintainer
MAINTAINER ritu
#Install necessary software
RUN yum -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
RUN yum -y install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm
RUN yum -y install yum-utils
RUN yum-config-manager --enable remi-php56
RUN yum -y install php php-mcrypt php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo php-devel php-pear make gcc systemtap-sdt-devel httpd unzip postfix
RUN export PHP_DTRACE=yes
RUN curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php
RUN mv -f composer.phar /usr/local/bin/composer
RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/composer
RUN composer require phpmailer/phpmailer
COPY phpinfo.php /var/www/html/
COPY php.ini /var/www/
COPY httpd.conf /var/www/
RUN cp -f /var/www/httpd.conf /etc/httpd/conf/
COPY *.rpm /var/www/
#Install & Configure OCI for PHP
COPY oci8-2.0.12.tgz /
RUN tar -xvf oci8-2.0.12.tgz
RUN yum -y localinstall /var/www/*.rpm --nogpgcheck
COPY client.sh /etc/profile.d/
RUN chmod +x /etc/profile.d/client.sh
RUN cp -f /var/www/php.ini /etc/
COPY php_oci8_int.h oci8-2.0.12/
COPY Log_Check.zip /
RUN unzip Log_Check.zip
RUN cp -a -R /Log_Check/* /var/www/html/
WORKDIR /oci8-2.0.12
RUN phpize
RUN ./configure --with-oci8=/usr/lib/oracle/12.2/client64
RUN cp -f /usr/include/oracle/12.2/client64/*.h /oci8-2.0.12/include/
RUN make
RUN make install
RUN ls /var/www/html/
RUN rm -rf /var/run/apache2/apache2.pid
#Expose necessary ports
EXPOSE 80
EXPOSE 1521
EXPOSE 25
#Provide Entrypoint
CMD ["-D", "FOREGROUND"]
ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/sbin/httpd"]
Suddenly one of my friend added another docker with same port 8080 in the same server. After that my docker got stopped. with below error -
AH00558: httpd: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 172.18.0.3. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message
httpd (pid 1) already running
After several hours of googling and after trying lots of commands, I found that its easy to remove the entire container as well as images from the server. Hence I removed all containers with docker rm followed by image deletion with docker rmi. Again i have recreated the docker image on my local system (its working here) and transferred to server. Again I tried to run the docker. But faced same issue again.
Unable to find out the cause & solution. Need some help.
first remove ENTRYPOINT from your Dockerfile and just use:
CMD [ "/usr/sbin/httpd", "-X" ]
the warning regarding AH00558 is comming from your configuration and it i complaining about you do not use www.test.com you can ignore that for now and apache will still working. if you want to read more see this
Here's my Dockerfile:
# CentOs base image
FROM centos:centos6.8
# install python, pip, apache and other packages
RUN yum -y update; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install epel-release; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install centos-release-scl; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install python27; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install python-devel.x86_64; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install python-pip; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install gcc; yum clean all
RUN yum -y install httpd httpd-devel mod_ssl; yum clean all
# Make a non root user so I can run mod_wsgi without root
# USER adm
# install Python modules needed by the Python app
COPY requirements.txt /usr/src/app/
RUN pip install --no-cache-dir -r /usr/src/app/requirements.txt
# copy files required for the app to run
COPY . /usr/src/app/
# tell the port number the container should expose
EXPOSE 80
# run the application
# CMD ["mod_wsgi", "start-server run_apache_server.wsgi"]
# CMD ["cat", "/etc/passwd"]
# CMD ["cat", "/etc/group"]
# CMD ["find", "/"]
CMD ["/bin/sh", "-c", "/usr/bin/mod_wsgi-express start-server run_apache_server.wsgi --user adm --group apache"]
I can run the app:
$ docker run -d -P --name myapp jacobirr/pleromatest
And see tcp port 80:
$ docker port myapp
80/tcp -> 0.0.0.0:32769
Here's my requirements.txt:
Flask==0.10.1
Flask-Restless==0.13.1
Flask-SQLAlchemy==0.16
Jinja2==2.7
MarkupSafe==0.18
SQLAlchemy==0.8.2
Werkzeug==0.9.2
gunicorn==17.5
itsdangerous==0.22
mimerender==0.5.4
python-dateutil==2.1
python-mimeparse==0.1.4
requests==1.2.3
six==1.3.0
wsgiref==0.1.2
setuptools==5.4.2
mod_wsgi==4.5.15
Why can't I get to localhost:32769 in the browser? I suspect this is related to:
•the user/group running apache?
•the fact that I'm installing mod_wsgi but it's nowhere on the docker "filesystem" so I have to use mod_wsgi-express?
Update:
'1' Netstat shows:
[root#9003b0d64916 app]# netstat -l
Active Internet connections (only servers)
Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State
tcp 0 0 *:irdmi *:* LISTEN
Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
Proto RefCnt Flags Type State I-Node Path
unix 2 [ ACC ] STREAM LISTENING 113181 /tmp/mod_wsgi-localhost:8000:0/wsgi.1.0.1.sock
'2' httpd seems to be running in my container:
[root#9003b0d64916 mod_wsgi-localhost:8000:0]# ps aux | grep httpd
root 1 0.0 0.2 64060 5084 ? Ss 21:17 0:00 httpd (mod_wsgi-express) -f /tmp/mod_wsgi-localhost:8000:0/httpd.conf -k start -DFOREGROUND
adm 6 0.0 0.6 350928 13936 ? Sl 21:17 0:00 (wsgi:localhost:8000:0) -f /tmp/mod_wsgi-localhost:8000:0/httpd.conf -k start -DFOREGROUND
adm 7 0.0 0.1 64192 3248 ? S 21:17 0:00 httpd (mod_wsgi-express) -f /tmp/mod_wsgi-localhost:8000:0/httpd.conf -k start -DFOREGROUND
From all your outputs, your httpd / uwsgi process is definitely bound to 8000, and this is the port you need to expose on the container.
This line in netstat, is showing a bind on 8000, and nothing else.
tcp 0 0 *:irdmi *:* LISTEN
It is not obvious here, but if you use the --numeric-ports argument, it will not convert the 8000 into its known port.
In your docker file, again you should
EXPOSE 8000
When launching your container, you can also specify the port to use on the host machine:
docker run -p 8080:8000 --name ...
After this, you should be able to use your browser to hit
localhost:8080 -> container:8000
Add this to your Dockerfile, just before CMD:
WORKDIR /usr/src/app/
Assuming that your start-apache-server file is in that directory. This will help wsgi to find the needed file.
I am experimenting with Docker and am very new to it. I am struck at a point for a long time and am not getting a way through and hence came up with this question here...
Problem Statement:
I am trying to create an image from a docker file containing Apache and lynx installation. Once done I am trying to access tomcat on 8080 of the container which is in turn forwarded to the 8082 of the host. But when running the image I never get tomcat started in the container.
The Docker file
FROM ubuntu:16.10
#Install Lynx
Run apt-get update
Run apt-get install -y lynx
#Install Curl
Run apt-get install -y curl
#Install tools: jdk
Run apt-get update
Run apt-get install -y openjdk-8-jdk wget
#Install apache tomcat
Run groupadd tomcat
Run useradd -s /bin/false -g tomcat -d /opt/tomcat tomcat
Run cd /tmp
Run curl -O http://apache.mirrors.ionfish.org/tomcat/tomcat- 8/v8.5.12/bin/apache-tomcat-8.5.12.tar.gz
Run mkdir /opt/tomcat
Run tar xzvf apache-tomcat-8*tar.gz -C /opt/tomcat --strip-components=1
Run cd /opt/tomcat
Run chgrp -R tomcat /opt/tomcat
Run chmod -R g+r /opt/tomcat/conf
Run chmod g+x /opt/tomcat/conf
Run chown -R tomcat /opt/tomcat/webapps /opt/tomcat/work /opt/tomcat/temp opt/tomcat/logs
Run cd /opt/tomcat/bin
Expose 8080
CMD /opt/tomcat/bin/catalina.sh run && tail -f /opt/tomcat/logs/catalina.out
When the image is built I tried running the container by the two below methods
docker run -d -p 8082:8080 imageid tail -f /dev/null
While using the above, container is running but tomcat is not started inside the container and hence not accessible from localhost:8082. Also I do not see anything if I perform docker logs longcontainerid
docker run -d -p 8082:8080 imageid /path/to/catalina.sh start tail -f /dev/null
I see tomcat started when I do docker logs longconatainrid
While using the above the container is started and stopped immediately and is not running as I can see from docker ps and hence again not accessible from localhost:8082.
Can anyone please tell me where I am going wrong?
P.s. I searched a lot on the internet but could not get the thing right. Might be there is some concept that i am not getting clearly.
Looking at the docker run command documentation, the doc states that any command passed to the run will override the original CMD in your Dockerfile:
As the operator (the person running a container from the image), you can override that CMD instruction just by specifying a new COMMAND
1/ Then when you run:
docker run -d -p 8082:8080 imageid tail -f /dev/null
The container is run with COMMAND tail -f /dev/null, the original command starting tomcat is overridden.
To resolve your problem, try to run:
docker run -d -p 8082:8080 imageid
and
docker log -f containerId
To see if tomcat is correctly started.
2/ You should not use the start argument with catalina.sh. Have a look at this official tomcat Dokerfile, the team uses :
CMD ["catalina.sh", "run"]
to start tomcat (when you use start, docker ends container at the end of the shell script and tomcat will start but not maintain a running process).
3/ Finally, why don't you use tomcat official image to build your container? You could just use the :
FROM tomcat:latest
directive at the beginning of your Dockerfile, and add you required elements (new files, webapps war, settings) to the docker image.
I'm new to Docker and trying to create an image with owncloud 7 on centos 6.
I've created a Dockerfile. I've built an image.
Everything goes right except that when I run the image :
docker run -i -t -d -p 80:80 vfoury/owncloud7:v3
I get the error :
Cannot start container a7efd9be6a225c19089a0f5a5c92f53c4dd1887e8cf26277d3289936e0133c69:
exec: "/etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start":
stat /etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start: no such file or directory
If I run the image with /bin/bash
docker run -i -t -p 80:80 vfoury/owncloud7:v3 /bin/bash
then I can run the command
/etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start
and it works.
Here is my Dockerfile content :
# use the centos6 base image
FROM centos:centos6
MAINTAINER Vincent Foury
RUN yum -y update
# Install SSH server
RUN yum install -y openssh-server
RUN mkdir -p /var/run/sshd
# add epel repository
RUN yum install epel-release -y
# install owncloud 7
RUN yum install owncloud -y
# Expose les ports 22 et 80 pour les rendre accessible depuis l'hote
EXPOSE 22 80
# Modif owncloud conf to allow any client to access
COPY owncloud.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/owncloud.conf
# start httpd and mysql
CMD ["/etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start"]
Any help would be greatly appreciated
Vincent F.
After many tests, here is the Dockerfile that works to install ouwncloud (without MySQL):
# use the centos6 base image
FROM centos:centos6
RUN yum -y update
# add epel repository
RUN yum install epel-release -y
# install owncloud 7
RUN yum install owncloud -y
EXPOSE 80
# Modif owncloud conf to allow any client to access
COPY owncloud.conf /etc/httpd/conf.d/owncloud.conf
# start httpd
CMD ["/usr/sbin/apachectl","-D","FOREGROUND"]
then
docker build -t <myname>/owncloud
then
docker run -i -t -p 80:80 -d <myname>/owncloud
then you should be able to open
http://localhost/owncloud
in your browser
I think this is because you're trying to use && within the Dockerfile CMD instruction.
If you intend to run multiple services within a Docker container, you may want to check Supervisor. It enables you to run multiple daemons within the container. Check the Docker documentation at https://docs.docker.com/articles/using_supervisord/.
Alternatively you could ADD a simple bash script to start the two daemons and then set the CMD to use the bash file you added.
The issue is that your CMD argument contains shell operations, but you're using the exec-form of CMD instead of the shell-form. The exec-form passes the arguments to one of the exec functions, which will not interpret the shell operations. The shell-form passes the arguments to sh -c.
Replace
CMD ["/etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start"]
with
CMD /etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start
or
CMD ["sh", "-c", "/etc/init.d/mysqld start && /etc/init.d/httpd start"]
See https://docs.docker.com/reference/builder/#cmd.