table a.
Table b . I have two tables. Table A has over 8000+ records and continues to grow with time.
Table B has only 5 or so records and grows rarely but does grow sometimes.
I want to query Table A's last records where the Id for Table A matches for Table B. The problem is; I am getting all the rows from Table A. I just need the ones where Table A and B match once. These are unique Id's when a new row is inserted into table B and never get repeated.
Any help is most appreciated.
SELECT a.nshift,
a.loeeworkcellid,
b.loeeconfigworkcellid,
b.loeescheduleid,
b.sdescription,
b.sshortname
FROM oeeworkcell a
INNER JOIN dbo.oeeconfigworkcell b
ON a.loeeconfigworkcellid = b.loeeconfigworkcellid
ORDER BY a.loeeworkcellid DESC
I am assuming you want to get the only the lastest (as you said) row from the TableA but JOIN giving you all the rows.You can use the Row_Number() to get the rownumber and then apply the join and filter it with the Where clause to select only the first row from the JOIN. So what you can try as below,
;WITH CTE
AS
(
SELECT * , ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY loeeconfigworkcellid ORDER BY loeeworkcellid desc) AS Rn
FROM oeeworkcell
)
SELECT a.nshift,
a.loeeworkcellid,
b.loeecoonfigworkcellid,
b.loeescheduleid,
b.sdescription,
b.sshortname
FROM CTE a
INNER JOIN dbo.oeeconfigworkcell b
ON a.loeeconfigworkcellid = b.loeeconfigworkcellid
WHERE
a.Rn = 1
You need to group by your data and select only the data having the condition with min id.
SELECT a.nshift,
a.loeeworkcellid,
b.loeecoonfigworkcellid,
b.loeescheduleid,
b.sdescription,
b.sshortname
FROM oeeworkcell a
INNER JOIN dbo.oeeconfigworkcell b
ON a.loeeconfigworkcellid = b.loeeconfigworkcellid
group by
a.nshift,
a.loeeworkcellid,
b.loeecoonfigworkcellid,
b.loeescheduleid,
b.sdescription,
b.sshortname
having a.loeeworkcellid = min(a.loeeworkcellid)
Related
I have 2 tables. The first one is a detail table with years and actual limit values. The second table has max control limits but only for certain years.
Table 1 & 2
What I want to do is list all of the detail records but pull in the values of the control limits if the year is less than the next one listed in the control table.
Desired results:
results
I have tried this query but it duplicates 2015, 2016 and 2017.
SELECT d.id, d.yeard, d.value, c.Column1
FROM detailTbl d
RIGHT OUTER JOIN controlTbl c ON d.dated <= c.datec
You may use Row_Number() function as the following to remove duplicates:
with cte as
(
Select D.id,D.yeard,D.val, C.limitVal,
row_number() over (partition by D.id order by C.yeard desc) as rn from
detailTbl D left join controlTbl C
on D.yeard>=C.yeard
)
Select B.id,B.yeard,B.val,B.limitVal from
cte B where B.rn=1 order by B.id
See a demo on MySQL 8.0 from here.
i am a total beginner in SQL. So i have two tables ( table a and table b )
table a holds people with unique IDs, table b holds multiple rows for each person of table a and also the persons ID ( for a possible join ) . the rows in table b are sorted by the columnn row_number.
How can i select all people but only the row of table b with the highest row_number ?
i hope you could somewhat understand me.
Cheers
If i got you right:
SELECT a.persons_ID
,b.rn
FROM A
INNER JOIN
(
SELECT MAX(row_number_column) AS rn
,persons_ID
FROM B
GROUP BY persons_ID
) sub
ON sub.persons_ID = A.persons_ID
The subselect in the inner joins groups your data of table B. So there will be just one row for each persons_ID - the row with the highest row_number_column.
Finally just a simple join on persons_ID.
If you don't need any other information than the person ID and the last row_number per person, then it is quite trivial. Let's call the first table person and the second visit:
select person_id,
max(row_number) max_row_number
from visit
group by person_id
If you need some other information from the first table, like person.name, then perform the join:
select person.person_id,
person.name,
max(visit.row_number) max_row_number
from person
inner join visit on visit.person_id = person.person_id
group by person.person_id,
person.name
If you need some other information from the second table, like visit.present, then modern databases support the row_number() window function (not to be confused with the column that you have):
select name,
base.row_number,
present
from (
select person.name,
row_number() over (partition by visit.person_id
order by visit.row_number desc) rn,
visit.row_number,
visit.present
from person
inner join visit on visit.person_id = person.person_id
) base
where rn = 1
NB: I would strongly advise to rename the column row_number to some other name, as row_number is an analytic function in many databases.
I am using oracle sql to join tables. I use the following code:
SELECT
T.TRANSACTION_KEY,
PR.ACCOUNT_KEY,
T.ACCT_CURR_AMOUNT,
T.EXECUTION_LOCAL_DATE_TIME,
TC.DESCRIPTION,
T.OPP_ACCOUNT_NAME,
T.OPP_COUNTRY,
PT.PARTY_TYPE_DESC,
P.PARTY_NAME,
P.CUSTOM_SMALL_STRING_02,
CO.COUNTRY_NAME,
LE.LIST_CD
FROM TRANSACTIONS T
LEFT JOIN TRANSACTION_CODE TC
ON T.TRANSACTION_CODE = TC.ENTITY
LEFT JOIN PARTY_ACCOUNT_RELATION PR
ON T.ACCOUNT = PR.ACCOUNT
LEFT JOIN PARTY P
ON PR.PARTY_KEY = P.PARTY_KEY
LEFT JOIN PARTY_TYPE PT
ON P.PARTY_TYPE = PT.ENTITY
LEFT JOIN COUNTRY CO
ON T.OPP_COUNTRY = CO.ENTITY
LEFT JOIN LISTED_ENTITY LE
ON CO.COUNTRY = LE.ENTITY_KEY
WHERE
PR.PARTY_KEY = '111111111' and T.EXECUTION_LOCAL_DATE_TIME>'2017-01-01';
It works fine until now but I want to join another table which has a column in common(ENTITY_KEY) with PARTY_ACCOUNT_RELATION table (ACCOUNT_KEY) and I want to include some of the new table's columns but when I do that, it becomes dublicated. I am adding the following lines before "where" statment:
LEFT JOIN EVALUATE_RULE ER
ON PR.ACCOUNT_KEY = ER.ENTITY_KEY
Does anyone know where the problem is?
If joining another table into an existing query causes the existing rows to be duplicated, it is because the table being joined in has duplicate values in the columns that are being used as keys for the join
In your case, if you do
SELECT ENTITY_KEY FROM EVALUATE_RULE GROUP BY ENTITY_KEY HAVING COUNT(*) > 1
You'll see which entity_keys are duplicated. When these duplicates are joined to the existing data, the existing data has to be doubled up to permit both rows from EVALUATE_RULE with the same ENTITY_KEY to exist in the result set
You must either de-dupe the table, or put other clauses into your ON condition to further restrict the rows coming from EVALUATE_RULE.
For example, after adding EVALUATE_RULE and putting ER.* in your SELECT list, imagine that you can see that the rows from ER are status = 'old' and status = 'current' but you know you only want the current ones.. So put AND er.status = 'current' in your ON clause
Your comment indicates that multiple records differ by some column you don't care about, so this technique will just select only one row:
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT e.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY e.entity_key ORDER BY e.name) as rown FROM evaluate_rule e) er
ON
er.entity_key = pr.account_key and
er.rown = 1
If you want info on why this works, run that sql in isolation:
SELECT e.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY e.entity_key ORDER BY e.name) as rown FROM evaluate_rule e
ORDER BY e.entity_key -- i added this to make it more clear what is going on. You don't need it in your main query
It just assigns a number to each row in the table, the number restarts at 1 every time entity_key changes, so we can then select all those with rown = 1
If it turns out you DO want something specific like "the latest row from evaluate_rule", you can use something like this:
SELECT e.*, ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY e.entity_key ORDER BY e.created_date DESC) as rown FROM evaluate_rule e
Now the latest created_date row will always have rown = 1
So far as I can understain from your description, table EVALUATE_RULE has moro records with ACCOUNT_KEY=ENTITY_KEY.
You can change your query section:
LEFT JOIN EVALUATE_RULE ER ON PR.ACCOUNT_KEY = ER.ENTITY_KEY
to
LEFT JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT ENTITY_KEY FROM EVALUATE_RULE) ER ON PR.ACCOUNT_KEY = ER.ENTITY_KEY
If you post structure of EVALUATE_RULE (indicating PK columns) I can change my answer to let you includ EVALUATE_RULE columns in final query.
Hi i have two table A and B.A has 6 rows and b has 7 rows.Both tables have common value in name column.All the 6 rows of a table is present in b table on name column.
When i write query select * from a,b where a.name = b.name i get 14 rows returned i was expecting an inner join of with 6 rows in result.
Please explain me how query works when we have two tables in form clause.
Table A
Table B
query is
select * from a,b where a.tt = b.tt and a.nename=b.nename;
reuslt is
You've got duplicates in both tables (except for {2, 2017-03-04 03:00:00} which has three copies) which is why you get 14 = (2 * 4) + (2 * 3).
It's very hard to make sense of duplicate data. It's even harder to do when it duplicated on both sides of a join.
You could do something like
With fixedA (SELECT
*,
row_number() over (partition by nename, tt order by nename) rn
FROM
A),
fixedb (SELECT
*,
row_number() over (partition by nename, tt order by nename) rn
FROM
B)
SELECT *
FROM fixedA a full outer join fixedb b
on a.neName = b.neName
and a.tt = b.tt
and a.rn = b.rn
This will however leave one B record with a Null A record
The row_number also seems to do what cellID does so you could just do
SELECT *
FROM a full outer join b
on a.neName = b.neName
and a.tt = b.tt
and a.cellID = b.cellID
you should be doing something like full outer join on that table that you need result set from I would suggest something like this
select * from a full outer join b on a.tt = b.tt and a.nename=b.nename;
if your dealing with a bigger data set join on data type like varchar might take a lot of time to load the result set due to comparison. So, it would be better to use foreign key or primary key joins
https://www.w3schools.com/sql/sql_join_full.asp
I have two tables which I need to query. Let's call them table A, and table A_HISTORIES.
Each row from Table A, is linked to multiple rows in A_HISTORIES. What I want to do is to be able to link each row from table A with its earliest history from table A_HISTORIES so something like:-
SELECT A.*
A_HISTORIES.CREATED_DATE
FROM A, A_HISTORIES
WHERE A.ID = A_HISTORIES.A_ID
AND A_HISTORIES.ID = (SELECT max(id) keep (dense_rank first order by CREATED_DATE)
FROM A_HISTORIES)
However, this will only return the row from A/A_HISTORIES that has the earliest CREATED_DATE. Can anyone help me do this per row in A?
Thanks
How about something like this:
SELECT A.*
A_HISTORIES.CREATED_DATE
FROM A
INNER JOIN A_HISTORIES ON A.ID = A_HISTORIES.A_ID
INNER JOIN (SELECT A_ID, MAX(CREATE_DATE) AS max_create_date
FROM A_HISTORIES
GROUP BY A_ID) max_hist ON A_HISTORIES.A_ID = max_hist.A_ID
AND A_HISTORIES.ceate_date = max_create_date