Converting three int parameter to one date [duplicate] - sql

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Create a date from day month and year with T-SQL
(15 answers)
SQL Server: convert ((int)year,(int)month,(int)day) to Datetime [duplicate]
(4 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
Consider three parameters:
#Y=2014
#M=11
#D=24
I want to have a function in SQL Server which gets three numbers and return one date as result.

You can use SQL Server 2012 DATEFROMPARTS function.
SELECT DATEFROMPARTS(#year, #month, #day)
For versions below 2012, I'd use:
SELECT CONVERT(DATETIME, STR(#year * 10000 + #month * 100 + #day))

You could do:
select cast(cast( (#y * 10000 + #m * 100 + #d) as varchar(255)) as date)
But datefromparts() is best if you are using SQL Server 2012+.

create function dbo.formatDate(#Y int, #M int, #D int)
returns date
as
begin
declare #retDate date
select #retDate = cast(cast(#Y as varchar) + '-' + cast(#M as varchar) + '-' + cast(#D as varchar) as date)
return #retDate
end
Testing:
select dbo.formatDate(2014, 11, 24)

SELECT CONCAT(day, '/', month, '/', year) AS Date

this is a duplicate of this question
https://stackoverflow.com/a/1923918/3632420
SELECT
CAST(
CAST(year AS VARCHAR(4)) +
RIGHT('0' + CAST(month AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) +
RIGHT('0' + CAST(day AS VARCHAR(2)), 2)
AS DATETIME)

Try this,
declare #Y int=2014
declare #M int =11
declare #D int =2
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(12), (SELECT Cast(#d AS VARCHAR(20)) + '-'
+ Cast(#M AS VARCHAR(20)) + '-'
+ Cast(#y AS VARCHAR(20))), 110)
Change the 110 accordingly needed for different formats
formats in sql server datetime conversion

If you are using SQL Server 2000 and above use the below query
Select MyDate=cast(DateAdd(day, #DayOfMonth - 1,
DateAdd(month, #Month - 1,
DateAdd(Year, #Year-1900, 0))) as date)
If you are using SQL Server 2012 and above use the built function DATEFROMPARTS
like
select DATEFROMPARTS(#year, #month, #day)

Related

Change date format dd/mm/yyyy to yyyy-mm-dd

am working in SQL Server 2008, while merging I got error like
conversion failed when converting datetime from character string
select *
from table_name
where cast(f_datetime as date) <=
cast(cast(datepart(year,cast(convert(varchar(250),#Year,103) as date) )as varchar(250))+ '-'+ cast(datepart(MM,cast(convert(varchar(10),#month,103) as varchar(50))+'-01' as date)
I cannot speak to the cast() on f_datetime. But for the rest, you can do:
where cast(f_datetime as date) <= convert(date, convert(varchar(250), #year * 10000 + #month * 100 + 1))
This simplifies the calculation, and prevents things like #year from being treated as a date due to the convert() function.
I assume your f_datetime field format is "dd/mm/yyyy". If yes you can easily convert this field instead of trying to merge and convert #year and #month fields. check this query :
SELECT *
FROM table_name
WHERE CONVERT(DATE,f_datetime,103)<= CAST(CONVERT(VARCHAR, #year) + '-' + CONVERT(VARCHAR, #month) + '-' + '01' AS DATE)

Compare the date if the columns (day, month and year) are stored separately in SQL Server

I have 3 columns Day, Month and Year of type INT that are totally separate. What I need is to pass a date (format: yyyy-mm-dd) into a WHERE clause to check if this following date is matched or not. What would be the best approach to handle this issue?
In 2012 it would be DateFromParts(Year,Month,Day), but you have tagged 2008 which means we have to fall back to the older tricks.
dateadd(mm, (#YourYearValue - 1900) * 12 + #YourMonthValue- 1 , #YourDayValue - 1)
Put your 3 ints into that (via columns from a join or parameters as appropriate) and you have a date returned you can work with.
SQL Fiddle : http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!18/9eecb/19988
For SQL Server 2008
declare #Day int = 29, #Month int = 5, #Year int = 2018
select t.*
from [table] t
where t.[Date] = cast(cast(#Year as char(4))+ '-' + cast(#Month as char(2)) + '-' + cast(#Day as char(2)) as date)
Only for 2012 and later use DATEFROMPARTS:
where t.[Date] = DATEFROMPARTS(#Year, #Month, #Day)
Maybe this solution:
where cast(cast(#yyyy as varchar(4))+'-'+cast(#mm as varchar(2))+'-'+cast(#dd as
varchar(2)) as date) ...
and replace #yyyy,#mm,#dd with your fields
I would suggest the following, Instead of making a date using separated values we can take part from the complete date using SQL functions and compare with accordingly, which I think the best way of comparison
DECLARE #Day INT=29, #Month INT=05, #Year INT = 2018,
#Date DATE = '2018-05-29'
SELECT * FROM yourTable
WHERE YEAR(#Date) = #Year
AND MONTH(#Date) = #Month
AND DAY(#Date) = #Day

How to Convert int value 20140401 to 'April 2014' in SQL Server 2008

This is what I tried .....
declare #date varchar(8)
set #date = (select max(convert(varchar(10), fileextractperiod))
from [info-CentralReturns-DEV].CentralReturns.FactCancer)
select CONVERT(varchar(10), cast(#date as DATE), 103)
Resulting output: 01/04/2014
But I need output as April 2014
SQL Server 2008 only supports the limited set of system-provided styles for CONVERT - if none of those match your needs, you'll need to handle it yourself. SQL Server 2012 has a FORMAT function for this purpose..
So in SQL Server 2008, you could create a function like this:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.FormatDateMonthYear(#input DATE)
RETURNS VARCHAR(50)
AS BEGIN
DECLARE #Year INT = YEAR(#input)
DECLARE #MonthName VARCHAR(15) = DATENAME(MONTH, #input)
DECLARE #Result VARCHAR(50)
SET #Result = #MonthName + ' ' + CAST(#Year AS VARCHAR(4))
RETURN #Result
END
and then call it to get the format you need:
SELECT dbo.FormatDateMonthYear('2014-04-22')
and you should get
April 2014
SELECT
CONVERT(CHAR(4), #date, 100) + CONVERT(CHAR(4), #date, 120)
SELECT
DateName( month , DateAdd( month , cast(SUBSTRING(#date, 5, 2) as int), -1 ) )
+ ' ' + SUBSTRING(#date, 1, 4)
Select DATENAME(MONTH,#date)+' '+CONVERT(VARCHAR(4),YEAR(#Date))

How do I get the month and day with leading 0's in SQL? (e.g. 9 => 09)

DECLARE #day CHAR(2)
SET #day = DATEPART(DAY, GETDATE())
PRINT #day
If today was the 9th of December, the above would print "9".
I want to print "09". How do I go about doing this?
Pad it with 00 and take the right 2:
DECLARE #day CHAR(2)
SET #day = RIGHT('00' + CONVERT(NVARCHAR(2), DATEPART(DAY, GETDATE())), 2)
print #day
For SQL Server 2012 and up , with leading zeroes:
SELECT FORMAT(GETDATE(),'MM')
without:
SELECT MONTH(GETDATE())
Use SQL Server's date styles to pre-format your date values.
SELECT
CONVERT(varchar(2), GETDATE(), 101) AS monthLeadingZero -- Date Style 101 = mm/dd/yyyy
,CONVERT(varchar(2), GETDATE(), 103) AS dayLeadingZero -- Date Style 103 = dd/mm/yyyy
Try this :
SELECT CONVERT(varchar(2), GETDATE(), 101)
Leading 0 day
SELECT FORMAT(GetDate(), 'dd')
SQL Server 2012+ (for both month and day):
SELECT FORMAT(GetDate(),'MMdd')
If you decide you want the year too, use:
SELECT FORMAT(GetDate(),'yyyyMMdd')
Select Replicate('0',2 - DataLength(Convert(VarChar(2),DatePart(DAY, GetDate()))) + Convert(VarChar(2),DatePart(DAY, GetDate())
Far neater, he says after removing tongue from cheek.
Usually when you have to start doing this sort of thing in SQL, you need switch from can I, to should I.
SELECT RIGHT('0'
+ CONVERT(VARCHAR(2), Month( column_name )), 2)
FROM table
Might I suggest this user defined function if this what you are going for:
CREATE FUNCTION dbo.date_code (#my_date date) RETURNS INT
BEGIN;
DECLARE #retval int;
SELECT #retval = CAST(CAST(datepart(year,#my_date) AS nvarchar(4))
+ CONVERT(CHAR(2),#my_date, 101)
+ CONVERT(CHAR(2),#my_date, 103) AS int);
RETURN #retval;
END
go
To call it:
SELECT dbo.date_code(getdate())
It returns as of today
20211129
Roll your own method
This is a generic approach for left padding anything. The concept is to use REPLICATE to create a version which is nothing but the padded value. Then concatenate it with the actual value, using a isnull/coalesce call if the data is NULLable. You now have a string that is double the target size to exactly the target length or somewhere in between. Now simply sheer off the N right-most characters and you have a left padded string.
SELECT RIGHT(REPLICATE('0', 2) + CAST(DATEPART(DAY, '2012-12-09') AS varchar(2)), 2) AS leftpadded_day
Go native
The CONVERT function offers various methods for obtaining pre-formatted dates. Format 103 specifies dd which means leading zero preserved so all that one needs to do is slice out the first 2 characters.
SELECT CONVERT(char(2), CAST('2012-12-09' AS datetime), 103) AS convert_day
DECLARE #day CHAR(2)
SET #day = right('0'+ cast(day(getdate())as nvarchar(2)),2)
print #day
use
CONVERT(CHAR(2), DATE_COLUMN, 101)
to get the month part with 2 characters and
CONVERT(CHAR(2), DATE_COLUMN, 103)
for the day part.
Declare #dateToGet varchar(10)
Set #dateToGet = convert(varchar, getdate(), 112)
This works fine for the whole date with leading zeros in month and day
select
right('0000' + cast(datepart(year, GETDATE()) as varchar(4)), 4) + '-'+ +
right('00' + cast(datepart(month, GETDATE()) as varchar(2)), 2) + '-'+ +
right('00' + cast(datepart(day, getdate()) as varchar(2)), 2) as YearMonthDay

Difference of two date time in sql server

Is there any way to take the difference between two datetime in sql server?
For example, my dates are
2010-01-22 15:29:55.090
2010-01-22 15:30:09.153
So, the result should be 14.063 seconds.
Just a caveat to add about DateDiff, it counts the number of times you pass the boundary you specify as your units, so is subject to problems if you are looking for a precise timespan.
e.g.
select datediff (m, '20100131', '20100201')
gives an answer of 1, because it crossed the boundary from January to February, so even though the span is 2 days, datediff would return a value of 1 - it crossed 1 date boundary.
select datediff(mi, '2010-01-22 15:29:55.090' , '2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')
Gives a value of 1, again, it passed the minute boundary once, so even though it is approx 14 seconds, it would be returned as a single minute when using Minutes as the units.
SELECT DATEDIFF (MyUnits, '2010-01-22 15:29:55.090', '2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')
Substitute "MyUnits" based on DATEDIFF on MSDN
SELECT DATEDIFF(day, '2010-01-22 15:29:55.090', '2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')
Replace day with other units you want to get the difference in, like second, minute etc.
I can mention four important functions of MS SQL Server that can be very useful:
1) The function DATEDIFF() is responsible to calculate differences between two dates, the result could be "year quarter month dayofyear day week hour minute second millisecond microsecond nanosecond", specified on the first parameter (datepart):
select datediff(day,'1997-10-07','2011-09-11')
2) You can use the function GETDATE() to get the actual time and calculate differences of some date and actual date:
select datediff(day,'1997-10-07', getdate() )
3) Another important function is DATEADD(), used to convert some value in datetime using the same datepart of the datediff, that you can add (with positive values) or substract (with negative values) to one base date:
select DATEADD(day, 45, getdate()) -- actual datetime adding 45 days
select DATEADD( s,-638, getdate()) -- actual datetime subtracting 10 minutes and 38 seconds
4) The function CONVERT() was made to format the date like you need, it is not parametric function, but you can use part of the result to format the result like you need:
select convert( char(8), getdate() , 8) -- part hh:mm:ss of actual datetime
select convert( varchar, getdate() , 112) -- yyyymmdd
select convert( char(10), getdate() , 20) -- yyyy-mm-dd limited by 10 characters
DATETIME cold be calculated in seconds and one interesting result mixing these four function is to show a formated difference um hours, minutes and seconds (hh:mm:ss) between two dates:
declare #date1 datetime, #date2 datetime
set #date1=DATEADD(s,-638,getdate())
set #date2=GETDATE()
select convert(char(8),dateadd(s,datediff(s,#date1,#date2),'1900-1-1'),8)
... the result is 00:10:38 (638s = 600s + 38s = 10 minutes and 38 seconds)
Another example:
select distinct convert(char(8),dateadd(s,datediff(s, CRDATE , GETDATE() ),'1900-1-1'),8) from sysobjects order by 1
I tried this way and it worked. I used SQL Server version 2016
SELECT DATEDIFF(MILLISECOND,'2010-01-22 15:29:55.090', '2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')/1000.00;
Different DATEDIFF Functions are:
SELECT DATEDIFF(year, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(quarter, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(month, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(dayofyear, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(day, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(week, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(hour, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(minute, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(second, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
SELECT DATEDIFF(millisecond, '2005-12-31 23:59:59.9999999', '2006-01-01 00:00:00.0000000');
Ref: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sql/t-sql/functions/datediff-transact-sql?view=sql-server-2017
Ok we all know the answer involves DATEDIFF(). But that gives you only half the result you may be after. What if you want to get the results in human-readable format, in terms of Minutes and Seconds between two DATETIME values?
The CONVERT(), DATEADD() and of course DATEDIFF() functions are perfect for a more easily readable result that your clients can use, instead of a number.
i.e.
CONVERT(varchar(5), DATEADD(minute, DATEDIFF(MINUTE, date1, date2), 0), 114)
This will give you something like:
HH:MM
If you want more precision, just increase the VARCHAR().
CONVERT(varchar(12), DATEADD(minute, DATEDIFF(MINUTE, date1, date2), 0), 114)
HH:MM.SS.MS
There are a number of ways to look at a date difference, and more when comparing date/times. Here's what I use to get the difference between two dates formatted as "HH:MM:SS":
ElapsedTime AS
RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) / 3600 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 3600 / 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2)
I used this for a calculated column, but you could trivially rewrite it as a UDF or query calculation. Note that this logic rounds down fractional seconds; 00:00.00 to 00:00.999 is considered zero seconds, and displayed as "00:00:00".
If you anticipate that periods may be more than a few days long, this code switches to D:HH:MM:SS format when needed:
ElapsedTime AS
CASE WHEN DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) >= 359999
THEN
CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) / 86400 AS VARCHAR(7)) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 86400 / 3600 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 3600 / 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2)
ELSE
RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) / 3600 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 3600 / 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2) + ':'
+ RIGHT('0' + CAST(DATEDIFF(S, StartDate, EndDate) % 60 AS VARCHAR(2)), 2)
END
The following query should give the exact stuff you are looking out for.
select datediff(second, '2010-01-22 15:29:55.090' , '2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')
Here is the link from MSDN for what all you can do with datediff function .
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms189794.aspx
Internally in SQL Server dates are stored as 2 integers. The first integer is the number of days before or after the base date (1900/01/01). The second integer stores the number of clock ticks after midnight, each tick is 1/300 of a second.
More info here
Because of this, I often find the simplest way to compare dates is to simply substract them. This handles 90% of my use cases. E.g.,
select date1, date2, date2 - date1 as DifferenceInDays
from MyTable
...
When I need an answer in units other than days, I will use DateDiff.
SELECT DATEDIFF(yyyy, '2011/08/25', '2017/08/25') AS DateDiff
It's gives you difference between two dates in Year
Here (2017-2011)=6 as a result
Syntax:
DATEDIFF(interval, date1, date2)
Use This for DD:MM:SS:
SELECT CONVERT(VARCHAR(max), Datediff(dd, '2019-08-14 03:16:51.360',
'2019-08-15 05:45:37.610'))
+ ':'
+ CONVERT(CHAR(8), Dateadd(s, Datediff(s, '2019-08-14 03:16:51.360',
'2019-08-15 05:45:37.610'), '1900-1-1'), 8)
So this isn't my answer but I just found this while searching around online for a question like this as well. This guy set up a procedure to calculate hours, minutes and seconds. The link and the code:
--Creating Function
If OBJECT_ID('UFN_HourMinuteSecond') Is Not Null
Drop Function dbo.UFN_HourMinuteSecond
Go
Exec(
'Create Function dbo.UFN_HourMinuteSecond
(
#StartDateTime DateTime,
#EndDateTime DateTime
) Returns Varchar(10)
As
Begin
Declare #Seconds Int,
#Minute Int,
#Hour Int,
#Elapsed Varchar(10)
Select #Seconds = ABS(DateDiff(SECOND ,#StartDateTime,#EndDateTime))
If #Seconds >= 60
Begin
select #Minute = #Seconds/60
select #Seconds = #Seconds%60
If #Minute >= 60
begin
select #hour = #Minute/60
select #Minute = #Minute%60
end
Else
Goto Final
End
Final:
Select #Hour = Isnull(#Hour,0), #Minute = IsNull(#Minute,0), #Seconds = IsNull(#Seconds,0)
select #Elapsed = Cast(#Hour as Varchar) + '':'' + Cast(#Minute as Varchar) + '':'' + Cast(#Seconds as Varchar)
Return (#Elapsed)
End'
)
declare #dt1 datetime='2012/06/13 08:11:12', #dt2 datetime='2012/06/12 02:11:12'
select CAST((#dt2-#dt1) as time(0))
PRINT DATEDIFF(second,'2010-01-22 15:29:55.090','2010-01-22 15:30:09.153')
select
datediff(millisecond,'2010-01-22 15:29:55.090','2010-01-22 15:30:09.153') / 1000.0 as Secs
result:
Secs
14.063
Just thought I'd mention it.
Sol-1:
select
StartTime
, EndTime
, CONVERT(NVARCHAR,(EndTime-StartTime), 108) as TimeDiff
from
[YourTable]
Sol-2:
select
StartTime
, EndTime
, DATEDIFF(hh, StartTime, EndTime)
, DATEDIFF(mi, StartTime, EndTime) % 60
from
[YourTable]
Sol-3:
select
DATEPART(hour,[EndTime]-[StartTime])
, DATEPART(minute,[EndTime]-[StartTime])
from
[YourTable]
Datepart works the best
Please check below trick to find the date difference between two dates
DATEDIFF(DAY,ordr.DocDate,RDR1.U_ProgDate) datedifff
where you can change according your requirement as you want difference of days or month or year or time.
CREATE FUNCTION getDateDiffHours(#fdate AS datetime,#tdate as datetime)
RETURNS varchar (50)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE #cnt int
DECLARE #cntDate datetime
DECLARE #dayDiff int
DECLARE #dayDiffWk int
DECLARE #hrsDiff decimal(18)
DECLARE #markerFDate datetime
DECLARE #markerTDate datetime
DECLARE #fTime int
DECLARE #tTime int
DECLARE #nfTime varchar(8)
DECLARE #ntTime varchar(8)
DECLARE #nfdate datetime
DECLARE #ntdate datetime
-------------------------------------
--DECLARE #fdate datetime
--DECLARE #tdate datetime
--SET #fdate = '2005-04-18 00:00:00.000'
--SET #tdate = '2005-08-26 15:06:07.030'
-------------------------------------
DECLARE #tempdate datetime
--setting weekends
SET #fdate = dbo.getVDate(#fdate)
SET #tdate = dbo.getVDate(#tdate)
--RETURN #fdate
SET #fTime = datepart(hh,#fdate)
SET #tTime = datepart(hh,#tdate)
--RETURN #fTime
if datediff(hour,#fdate, #tdate) <= 9
RETURN(convert(varchar(50),0) + ' Days ' + convert(varchar(50),datediff(hour,#fdate, #tdate))) + ' Hours'
else
--setting working hours
SET #nfTime = dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(hh,#fdate))) + ':' +dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(mi,#fdate))) + ':'+ dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(ss,#fdate)))
SET #ntTime = dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(hh,#tdate))) + ':' +dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(mi,#tdate))) + ':'+ dbo.getV00(convert(varchar(2),datepart(ss,#tdate)))
IF #fTime > 17
begin
set #nfTime = '17:00:00'
end
else
begin
IF #fTime < 8
set #nfTime = '08:00:00'
end
IF #tTime > 17
begin
set #ntTime = '17:00:00'
end
else
begin
IF #tTime < 8
set #ntTime = '08:00:00'
end
-- used for working out whole days
SET #nfdate = dateadd(day,1,#fdate)
SET #ntdate = #tdate
SET #nfdate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#nfdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#nfdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#nfdate))
SET #ntdate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#ntdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#ntdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#ntdate))
SET #cnt = 0
SET #dayDiff = 0
SET #cntDate = #nfdate
SET #dayDiffWk = convert(decimal(18,2),#ntdate-#nfdate)
--select #nfdate,#ntdate
WHILE #cnt < #dayDiffWk
BEGIN
IF (NOT DATENAME(dw, #cntDate) = 'Saturday') AND (NOT DATENAME(dw, #cntDate) = 'Sunday')
BEGIN
SET #dayDiff = #dayDiff + 1
END
SET #cntDate = dateadd(day,1,#cntDate)
SET #cnt = #cnt + 1
END
--SET #dayDiff = convert(decimal(18,2),#ntdate-#nfdate) --datediff(day,#nfdate,#ntdate)
--SELECT #dayDiff
set #fdate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#fdate)) + ' ' + #nfTime
set #tdate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#tdate)) + ' ' + #ntTime
set #markerFDate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#fdate)) + ' ' + '17:00:00'
set #markerTDate = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#tdate)) + ' ' + '08:00:00'
--select #fdate,#tdate
--select #markerFDate,#markerTDate
set #hrsDiff = convert(decimal(18,2),datediff(hh,#fdate,#markerFDate))
--select #hrsDiff
set #hrsDiff = #hrsDiff + convert(int,datediff(hh,#markerTDate,#tdate))
--select #fdate,#tdate
IF convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#fdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#fdate)) = convert(varchar,datepart(yyyy,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(mm,#tdate)) + '-' + convert(varchar,datepart(dd,#tdate))
BEGIN
--SET #hrsDiff = #hrsDiff - 9
Set #hrsdiff = datediff(hour,#fdate,#tdate)
END
--select FLOOR((#hrsDiff / 9))
IF (#hrsDiff / 9) > 0
BEGIN
SET #dayDiff = #dayDiff + FLOOR(#hrsDiff / 9)
SET #hrsDiff = #hrsDiff - FLOOR(#hrsDiff / 9)*9
END
--select convert(varchar(50),#dayDiff) + ' Days ' + convert(varchar(50),#hrsDiff) + ' Hours'
RETURN(convert(varchar(50),#dayDiff) + ' Days ' + convert(varchar(50),#hrsDiff)) + ' Hours'
END
For Me This worked Perfectly
Convert(varchar(8),DATEADD(SECOND,DATEDIFF(SECOND,LogInTime,LogOutTime),0),114)
and the Output is
HH:MM:SS which is shown accurately in my case.
Please try
DECLARE #articleDT DATETIME;
DECLARE #nowDate DATETIME;
-- Time of the ARTICLE created
SET #articleDT = '2012-04-01 08:10:16';
-- Simulation of NOW datetime
-- (in real world you would probably use GETDATE())
SET #nowDate = '2012-04-10 11:35:36';
-- Created 9 days ago.
SELECT 'Created ' + CAST(DATEDIFF(day, #articleDT, #nowDate) AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' days ago.';
-- Created 1 weeks, 2 days, 3 hours, 25 minutes and 20 seconds ago.
SELECT 'Created '
+ CAST(DATEDIFF(second, #articleDT, #nowDate) / 60 / 60 / 24 / 7 AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' weeks, '
+ CAST(DATEDIFF(second, #articleDT, #nowDate) / 60 / 60 / 24 % 7 AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' days, '
+ CAST(DATEDIFF(second, #articleDT, #nowDate) / 60 / 60 % 24 AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' hours, '
+ CAST(DATEDIFF(second, #articleDT, #nowDate) / 60 % 60 AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' minutes and '
+ CAST(DATEDIFF(second, #articleDT, #nowDate) % 60 AS NVARCHAR(50)) + ' seconds ago.';
For MS SQL, you can convert the datetime value to a double value.
The integer part contains the number of days since 1900-01-01, the fractional part contains the time in hours.
So you can calculate date difference as:
cast(date1-date2 as FLOAT)