Listbox selected item text to another textbox - windows-8

When I select a listbox item I would like to have that data passed to another textblock.
Way I have it setup:
Inside my listbox.itemtemplate I have two textblocks inside a stackpanel.
The text inside the listbox is bounded from a class .
Problem:
Since the textblock is inside a listbox.item, I am unable to call the textblock in the mainpage.cs, while I can call the data in a textblock that is in a grid.
How can I get the text from the textblock from inside the listbox item to pass to another textblock or label.

The way I do it usually is I do a TwoWay binding of the SelectedItem property on the list control with a similarly named property on the view model and once I have that - my selected item view can bind to the view model. Of course you can bind directly from the selected item view to the list control's SelectedItem and further on to the properties of the item properties using ElementName binding, but that misses the point of separation of concerns.
Example for the dirty approach:
<ListView
x:Name="lv">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Property1}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Property2}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView
<Grid
x:Name="SelectedItemView">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding SelectedItem.Property1, ElementName='lv'}" />
</Grid>

Related

SelectedItem binding is not updating the ViewModel

I feel like I'm missing something obvious because this is so simple. Thanks in advance for the help. I'm struggling with binding the SelectedItem of a simple ListView in a Xamarin application. I'm testing on UWP and am using Prism's MVVM BindableBase base class. Here's what I'm experiencing:
The page loads and nothing in the list is selected.
I select an item in the list.
The setter of SelectedGrade is called with a value of null.
After that, selecting items does not cause the SelectedGrade setter to be called.
Here's the relevant XAML:
<ListView BackgroundColor="#7F7F7F"
CachingStrategy="RecycleElement"
IsPullToRefreshEnabled="True"
IsRefreshing="{Binding IsBusy, Mode=OneWay}"
ItemsSource="{Binding Grades, Mode=OneWay}"
SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedGrade, Mode=TwoWay}"
RefreshCommand="{Binding RefreshCommand}"
RowHeight="50">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<StackLayout HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
VerticalOptions="CenterAndExpand"
Orientation="Horizontal"
Padding="10">
<Label HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
Text="{Binding Title}"
TextColor="#272832"/>
<Label HorizontalOptions="FillAndExpand"
Text="{Binding Score}"
TextColor="Aquamarine" />
</StackLayout>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
Here's the ViewModel:
Grade _selectedGrade;
public Grade SelectedGrade
{
get { return _selectedGrade; }
set { SetProperty(ref _selectedGrade, value); } // this gets set to NULL the first time i select an item then never gets set again
}
Edit: I've also added an ItemSelected event listener in the code-behind and it is not being fired after the initial item is selected. The one time it is fired, the SelectedItemChangedEventArgs reveal that the ListView's SelectedItem is null. I can also see at this time that the ListView's ItemsSource has a collection of three items in it, as I would expect. I'm quite confused as to why the ListView thinks the SelectedItem is null and why it is not broadcasting when the selected item changes.
It looks like this was a bug in Xamarin. I upgraded from Xamarin.Forms 3.0.0.550146 to 3.1.0.637273 and now it works.
I have faced with the similar issue when List does not bind to view model with SelectedItem and Xamarin forms 5.0.0.2244.
It was resolved with setting default value of List property to new List() object instead null value in the view model before setting binding context . After that binding has became working.

how to add multiple command buttons inside of xamarin listview using MVVM?

I am trying to create a listview where users can select the list item to view the store and also be able to click on the image to take them to the product detail.
How can I add a command in the ViewCell?
<ListView ItemsSource="{Binding myData}" x:Name="myListView" SelectedItem="{Binding SelectedStore}" >
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ViewCell>
<Grid>
<Label Text="{Binding Title}" />
<Image Source="product.png" >
<Image.GestureRecognizers>
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Binding ItemTapCommand}" CommandParameter="Id" />
</Image.GestureRecognizers>
</Image>
</Grid>
</ViewCell>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
public ICommand ItemTapCommand => new Command(ShowSelectedProductAsync());
private async Task ShowSelectedProductAsync()
{
//take them to view the item detail
}
The problem is that you are attempting to bind to a command that is not located on the individual item within the ListView; the BindingContext on your Image is the individual items inside your myData collection.
With other frameworks, for example, Wpf, you would simply use the RelativeSource part of binding to tell the control to look for your command on the BindingContext of another control, however this isn't possible in Xamarin Forms (RelativeSource is not supported).
What you can do is the following, but it requires your UserControl to have an x:Name:
<TapGestureRecognizer Command="{Bindind Path=BindingContext.ItemTapCommand,
Source={x:Reference MyUserControl}}"
CommandParameter="{Binding Id}" />
What this says is to use the UserControl as the source for the binding, and the property is a nested property on that UserControl composed of BindingContext.ItemTapCommand.
As a bonus, I updated the code because I felt that you probably meant to bind the value of the Id property of each record as the command parameter, and not merely to send the string "Id" as the command parameter.

XAML: MouseLeftButtonUp only fires when clicking text, not whitespace

I have a list box (in Silverlight) that uses a DataTemplate for the ItemTemplate. The DataTemplate is defined like this:
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal"
MouseLeftButtonUp="RoleStackPanel_MouseLeftButtonUp"
Tag="{Binding}">
<TextBlock Name="roleItem"
Text="{Binding Path=DisplayValue, Mode=TwoWay}"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
I have found that my event RoleStackPanel_MouseLeftButtonUp only fires if any text displayed in the TextBlock is clicked. If the user clicks any whitespace in the item to the right of the text, the event does not fire. So lets say the control is 300px wide but only has the word "Admin" in the item, you MUST click "Admin" and not to the empty whitespace to the right.
How can I make it so the events fires wherever I click in the item, on text or whitespace?
So a couple quick considerations to get you sorted.
a.) The area of your panel does not have HitTestVisibility by default. This is by design and intentional. To get your event to fire for the parent simply add the property of IsHitTestVisible="True" or provide a Brush for the panel via Background="Transparent" to it to invoke HitTestVisibility.
b.) A StackPanel will only consume the space required by its children. If you wish to provide a large area for a user to hit like you describe than swap the StackPanel for Grid which should consume whatever space is made available by its parent. Same rules of HitTestVisibility apply.
<DataTemplate>
<Grid IsHitTestVisible="True"
MouseLeftButtonUp="RoleStackPanel_MouseLeftButtonUp"
Tag="{Binding}">
<TextBlock Name="roleItem"
Text="{Binding Path=DisplayValue, Mode=TwoWay}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
Hope this helps, cheers!

DataTemplate does not show result of bound children

On my MainWindow.xaml page, I have the following code which works (where MyWord is a string)
<ContentControl Content="{Binding MyWord}" />
I'm playing with DataTemplates and trying understand them. So, I want to reference a DataTemplate from within my ContentControl. The DataTemplate should contain a TextBlock which binds to my string. I updated my code
<ContentControl ContentTemplate="{StaticResource ViewsTemplate}" />
And in my ResourceDictionary I add
<DataTemplate x:Key="ViewsTemplate">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding MyWord}" />
</DataTemplate>
This produces no text on screen at all. I even tried
<ContentControl Content="{Binding MyWord}" ContentTemplate="{StaticResource ViewsTemplate}" />
and still no result on screen.
I can't work out why can any one give some advice please.
Thank you
The ContentControl still needs to have some content bound to it.
<ContentControl ContentTemplate="{StaticResource ViewsTemplate}" Content="{Binding MyWord}" />
Would work, but then you'd need to change your data template because it expects to be able to find MyWord which of course it won't be able to, so you'd want to use just {Binding} instead.
Alternatively, bind the ContentControl's Content to {Binding} - the current DataContext of its parent - and leave the template as it is.

Xaml, How to bind a list of buttons over an image in different coordination

For a windows 8 Apps, i need to put a list of buttons over an image. Each button has CoordinateX and CoordinateY properties. I use a gridView to bind to the list of buttons.
I need to have the result as below:
Here is my code:
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" VerticalAlignment="Top" >
<Canvas>
<Image Source="ms-appx:///Assets/red.png" Stretch="None" ></Image>
<GridView ItemsSource="{Binding Buttons}"
SelectionMode="None" IsSwipeEnabled="false" IsItemClickEnabled="True" ItemClick="Button" Padding="0">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Button Width="194" Height="51" Background="Gray" Canvas.Left="{Binding CoordinateX}" Canvas.Top="{Binding CoordinateY}"></Button>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>
</Canvas>
</Grid>
But this is what i get after running the app:
Ites Likely that at runtime before the X and Y co-ordinates can be set for the items within the GridView, the GridView itself has its properties applied.
Since
1) the GridView is intended to be used for oganization control
and
2) you havent forced the Grid to fill the view space
what you're left with is a GridView that acts as it wishes and limits the ability of its items to conform to your style, should the style attempt to force the items collection to live outside the bounds of the control.
You could try to set the GridView's Horizontal Alignment property but even if it happens to work, its probably a better bet to use a less organized content control like the more basic ItemsPresenter.
Which ever control you end up using... make sure to check for /set the HorizontalContentAlignment & VerticalContentAlignment properties if they exist.