ip addressed not responding : but 127.0.0.1 responding : Apache - apache

I currently have Apache running as part of XAMPP and I am able to run the PHP scripts by accessing them at 127.0.0.1/<program_name>.php but when I try to access them as <my_ip>/<program_name>.php I get no response.
Am I doing something incorrectly or does my configuration need fixing?

assuming you are trying to access from an external ip address you need to setup your router (port forwarding) to send web traffic to the LAN ip of your machine.
you also may need to disable various firewalls at various points in your network.
In short there is not enough information given to provide you a definitive answer.

Related

Localhost works, but ip gives timout

I am trying to setup a LAMP environment on my laptop with Ubuntu 18.04.
I have no experience real previous experience with this and all tutorials i find are just a step for step guide on how to setup, but none explain what you are exactly doing.
So I don't know why I am having this problem.
After installing all parts of LAMP I can access localhost, and I see the apache default page.
But if I try to go to my IPaddress, (the ipaddress I found with curl -4 icanhazip.com) the page loads for a while and then tells me this:
Firefox can’t establish a connection to the server at 213.127.26.xxx
So my question is am I using the right IPaddress and how can I make apache work from my IPaddress? Because phpmyadmin will not work on localhost.
The issue is likely that your local ports (i imagine your web server is running on port 80 or 8080) are not being forwarded through your router. Your router likely uses something called “NAT (network address translation)” to expose all of the internal IP addresses on your network through a single “public” IP address, in your case 213.x.x.x (you should never post this here unless you’re 100% positive your network is secure!). Your router needs to be configured to forward port 80 on 213.x.x.x to your machine’s “internal” ip address, likely something like “192.168.x.x” or “10.0.x.x”. A search for “port forwarding ” should help you out
Alternatively, ngrok is a nice free tool which you can use to expose your port on a public address. By running nginx http 80, it will provide you with a temporary url where you can reach your site (on a free plan, it will only provide you that url for one day, so you will need to re-run it)
First, you have to find out on which ports your server is running.
After that, you have to go into your router's settings and add port forwarding entries for these ports, to make sure that your router forwards the requests to the right device.

Can't Port Forward To Ubuntu Web Server

I've set up an Ubuntu Web Server to host a game that uses port 25565.
I've set the router to port forward that port to the web server and gave the web server a static local IP. I've done this before using my own PC as the server.
When I try accessing the web server on that port using it's local IP I have no problem at all.
But, when I try accessing it from outside the network, I can't connect.
I've opened my router's list of DHCP clients and the web server is only listed there sometimes without a pattern I've been able to see.
Why I think the error is at my router:
I've installed Wireshark on the server to see if Apache was somehow blocking the web packets upon arrival. I tried opening all ports and I tried opening port 10000 which webmin uses (I'm able to connect to it locally). Neither has been successful.
Although I'm not experienced in the field, I don't think the packets get to Apache.
Please assist. Thank you!
Does your router hold the external IP address, or an internal one?
If it holds a private IP like 192.168.x.x, 10.x.x.x, or 172.16.x.x, then you would need to setup port forwarding on whatever device your router is connected to.
I've managed to fix it by changing the web interface of the port forwarding from atm1.1 to ppp1.1. It was just luck, as I understood it's web protocols but I don't know why it worked.
Thanks everyone for the help!

Mimic client request

I have a server running on my machine. I want to send a request to the server using different IP address to test a web application. I only have the machine on which the server is installed. I have been testing as a single user but now I would like to let the server think that the request is coming from a different ip address even though it is from the same machine. How can I do that?
Here are the 2 solutions that might be possible in your situation
1- To change the ip address :
Pick an ip from the free proxies here: http://www.freeproxylists.net/
And enter the info in firefox just like this page says:
http://www.wikihow.com/Enter-Proxy-Settings-in-Firefox
Note: You may pick a proxy with port 80.
Then you are good to go...
2- Or you might use a Virtual Machine installed on the same computer as the server and access the website right from it but beware not to use bridged connection.

How to connect to my apache localhost from a different network?

I am able to connect it if the two devices are in the same network but for example, if I use 4G on my android and turn of the wifi and try to connect to http://computer-ip-address then it just hangs and eventually errors out saying count not connect. The apache server is hosted in my local mac, and I've disabled my firewall temporarily. Any ideas on how to get a device using a different network to connect to my apache server on my local network?
You will need to configure your router so that it will forward port 80 from external to your mac.
Then, you can open http://your-public-Internet-ip on your mobile phone, effectively visiting your local web server.
If you don't like to remember your ip address, especially if you are on the go, the answer is dyndns or any free alternative, e.g. http://www.no-ip.com/services/managed_dns/free_dynamic_dns.html.
Using such a service, you will be able to enter http://yourname.service.com into your mobile phone. You will either have to configure your router to always tell this service your current IP (check your router for supported services) or run a tiny program on your mac which will handle this.
You need to enable port forwarding on your router to forward TCP 80 (and possibly TCP 443 if you are using SSL) to your web servers IP address.
Once done, you should be able to access your site via your routers public IP address.
Take note that of your web server is using a dynamic address provided by DHCP, your IP may change and this would stop it from working. I suggest you give your web server a static IP address to stop this.
You will probably have a dynamic IP on your router as well, so you can request a static one from your ISP or you can sign up for a dynamic DNS service.
If you post the model of your router, we may be able to give you more specific instruction on setting up port forwarding.
i hope your httpd.conf is set with port listening to
Listen 80
also, you can only access your site from your LAN otherwise, your server would need to be reachable from a public IP address, not a private one over an internet 4g connection, that means a diferent network
bonus points, if you try to reach your server from an external address, did you configure portforwarding on your router ?
If you could immediately and immediately connect to your localhost using your 4G network, then most likely anyone on the internet could do the same. It is important to understand that there are two components to the answer to your question:
Securing HTTP access (port 80 or whichever) from the internet. You probably don't want to open a wide door to your local network.
Configuring addressing from your client (in this case your phone) to your local computer (in this case your Mac). If the latter does not have a public IP address, then you will have to configure your client to hit your router instead, and to configure your router to forward accordingly.
Given that this is mostly system configuration work, I'm guessing that Serverfault would be a better place to find a satisfying answer.

How to set up an internal website?

How do I set up a website that's accessible within a small (office) network? I've only worked on localhost (using WAMP) so far and have no idea where to start. Also, is it possible to access that website through a pseudo domain name/alias instead of an IP?
This is of topic here - and wil be covered by lots of basic set up tutorials.
It's exactly the same process, except you need to ensure that clients on the lan can connect to the webserver runing on port 80 - i.e. make sure your firewall isn't blocking the access and that apache is listening on the LAN interface address (the default configs are usually to listen on all addresses).
is it possible to access that website...
Yes - just publish a DNS record for the webserver in your DNS server - or add it to the hosts files on all of the clients.