url rewriting script not working - apache

In a nutshell the script im using is not working
the script
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ profiles.php?key=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/$ profiles.php?key=$1
the original url :
http://localhost/profiles?profile_key=yasin%20allana
the desired url:http://localhost/profiles/yasin%20allana
the error:The server encountered an internal error or misconfiguration and was unable to complete your request.
how do i correct the errors
note:the server is v 1.8.3 xampp
the complete htaccess script
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
<FilesMatch "\.(html|txt|css|js|php|pl)$">
SetOutputFilter DEFLATE
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.php
# BEGIN Expires
<ifModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault "access plus 1 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 2592000 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 2592000 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 2592000 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 604800 seconds"
ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 216000 seconds"
ExpiresByType application/x-javascript "access plus 216000 seconds"
</ifModule>
# END Expires
#override the limit on upload in php
php_value upload_max_filesize 10M
php_value post_max_size 10M
php_value max_input_time 300
php_value max_execution_time 300

You can use this rule in /profiles/.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /profiles/
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/?$ profiles.php?key=$1 [L,QSA]

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Is there some sort of Apache setting I need to turn on first, which I'm forgetting about? The file looks like this:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule . /index.html [L]
</IfModule>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/gif A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpeg A2592000
ExpiresByType image/jpg A2592000
ExpiresByType image/png A2592000
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#
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Apache server, two cache control max-age values

Im trying to set up cache control for a site running on Ubuntu 16.04 using an Apache server. This is the .htaccess file for the site:
## EXPIRES CACHING ##
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType image/png "access 1 year"
ExpiresByType text/css "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/pdf "access 1 month"
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## EXPIRES CACHING ##
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
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Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
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When checking the headers in Chrome dev tools for an image, I see two max-age values:
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Apache Rewrite Rule on Dispatcher

How can I do a rewrite rule for both http://domain/abc to rewite/redirect to http://domain/abc.html but it should work when I have url as http://domain/abc/def.html. Currently when I do redirect 301 "abc" "abc.hml" the second url is also redirecting to http://domain/abc.html/def.html.
My current rules.
<IfModule rewrite_module>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/$ /content/aaa-123/abc.html [PT,L]
RewriteRule ^/index.html$ /content/aaa-123/abc.html [PT,L]
RedirectMatch ^/abc$ /abc.html
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RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^(.*)\.(.*)$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /content/$1/ [L]
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ErrorDocument 404 /errors/404.html
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
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ExpiresByType image/png "access 1 year"
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<IfModule mod_headers.c>
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Header append Vary: Accept-Encoding
</FilesMatch>
</IfModule>
Thanks
Use RedirectMatch instead of Redirect to match using regular expressions:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/abc/?$ /abc.html [NC,L,R=302]
RewriteRule \.(css|jpe?g|gif|png|js)$ - [L,NC]
RewriteRule ^/(index\.html)?$ /content/aaa-123/abc.html [PT,L,NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(.*)/$
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^(.*)\.(.*)$
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ /content/$1/ [L]
Clear your browser cache before testing this rule and do restart Apache after making these changes.
For the first you could use this:
RedirectMatch ^/abc$ /abc.html
This tells apache to redirect only "/abc"
Although it sounds as you want MULTIVIEWS in Apache. Multiviews is an Option with which Apache will examine a request and add an extension if it finds a file matching the request, so if you request abc and there is abc.html it will load it.

Leverage Browser Caching in site

I have developed my site using magento and anguar js. From google page Insights, I got that I have to leverage browser caching. So for that, I have defined my .htaccess file lke this:
RewriteEngine On
Options FollowSymLinks
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} (facebookexternalhit/[0-9]|Twitterbot|Pinterest|Google.*snippet)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ story.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{HTTP_USER_AGENT} !facebookexternalhit/[0-9]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /#/$1 [L]
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
# YEAR
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|flv|pdf)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=29030400"
</FilesMatch>
# WEEK
<FilesMatch "\.(js|css|swf|woff)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800"
</FilesMatch>
# 45 MIN
<FilesMatch "\.(html|htm|txt)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=86400"
</FilesMatch>
Header set Connection keep-alive
</IfModule>
But this is not working as the google insight is still showing the same message.
You should use mod_expires to check which assets should be reloaded after a certain time. In your .htaccess file you can configure it like so:
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresDefault "access plus 2 days"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 2592000 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 2592000 seconds"
ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 2592000 seconds"
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ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access 1 month"
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</IfModule>
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How to redirect my deleted links

i have my site where in pas i have a article directory but now i have deleted that article directory and google webmaster is shoing those links as not found and its a negative impact on my search results.
pls help me to redirect all links like this
http://www.mydomain.com/article/arts-entertainment/bradley-spalter-songs-getting-past-emotionally-charged-barriers/
to
http://www.mydomain.com
Current .htaccess file:
## EXPIRES CACHING ##
<IfModule mod_expires.c>
ExpiresActive On
ExpiresByType image/jpg "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/gif "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/png "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/css "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/html "access 1 day"
ExpiresByType text/plain "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/pdf "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType text/javascript "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/javascript "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access 1 month"
ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access 1 month"
ExpiresDefault "access 15 days"
</IfModule>
## EXPIRES CACHING ##
Options -MultiViews -Indexes +FollowSymlinks
RewriteCond %{http_host} ^mydomain.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.mydomain.com/$1 [R=301,NC]
RewriteRule ^golmagico/(.*)$ en/index.php?title=$1 [PT,L,QSA]
<IfModule mod_security.c>
SecFilterEngine Off
SecFilterScanPOST Off
</IfModule>
ErrorDocument 401 /default_error.php
ErrorDocument 402 /default_error.php
ErrorDocument 403 /default_error.php
ErrorDocument 404 /default_error.php
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_value register_globals 0
php_value magic_quotes_gpc 0
php_value session.auto_start 0
php_value safe_mode 0
</IfModule>
<IfModule sapi_apache2.c>
php_value register_globals 0
php_value magic_quotes_gpc 0
php_value session.auto_start 0
php_value safe_mode 0
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^detailed/recent/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=recent&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/viewed/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=viewed&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/recentviewed/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=recentviewed&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/discussed/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=discussed&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/favorites/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=favorites&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/rated/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=rated&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/featured/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=featured&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^detailed/random/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=random&page=$1&viewtype=detailed
RewriteRule ^recentviewed/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=recentviewed&page=$1
RewriteRule ^videos/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=recent&page=$1
RewriteRule ^recent/?([^/\.]+)?/?$ video.php?category=recent&page=$1
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_deflate.c>
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE application/x-javascript text/css text/html text/xml
</IfModule>
Try putting this in your .htaccess
ErrorDocument 404 http://www.mydomain.com
it'll redirect all 404's to your domain.
or you can try:
RewriteRule ^articles/.*?$ / [NC]
to redirect all requests to the articles folder to root
Enable mod_rewrite
Enable .htacccess
Create a .htaccess file under DOCUMENT_ROOT
and place this code in there:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^article/ / [NC,L,R=301]
R=301 will tell Google and other search bots that all the links starting with /article/ have permanently moved to / (home page) and you will not have any negative impact on your rankings.