JUnit and WebDriver by IntelliJ IDEA - selenium

Im working in IntelliJ and need to add dependency's to Selenum WebDriver and Junit.
I already added the jars (as mentioned in all possible tutorial) to my Project lib.
I can also see them in the project view - Selenium-java-2.39.0.jar, Selenium-java-2.39.0.srcs.jar, Selenium-server-standalone-2.39.0.jar AND junit-4.11.jar
Nevertheless, my project can not recognized this items (for example
import org.openqa.selenium.;
import static org.junit.Assert.;
Any ideas?

I would recommend investing some time learning about some dependency management solutions. Here are my top two selections:
Maven
Ivy
If using maven, you'd have a pom.xml in your project and you'd have something like:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-chrome-driver</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-htmlunit-driver</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-firefox-driver</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-safari-driver</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-ie-driver</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-support</artifactId>
<version>${selenium_version}</version>
</dependency>
...
</dependencies>
Ivy is very similar, but i won't get into it. If you need a project to get you started, you can check out this project (download here) which is used by Major League Gaming for their selenium framework

I agree, you should invest in a dependency management solution, but if you are not forced to use maven, try gradle.
It is way lighter and flexible...
In that case, my dependencies are resume to 1 line:
compile "org.gebish:geb-spock:0.9.2", "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-firefox-driver:2.39.0", "org.seleniumhq.selenium:selenium-support:2.39.0"
I agree, I could add a second line with a property for the selenium version.
Gradle is really well supported by intellij Idea.
enjoy

Related

Cannot access org.openqa.selenium.WrapsDriver Selenide + TestContainers

I am trying to use Selenide 5.0.0 with TestContainers 1.9.1
dependencies {
testCompile 'com.codeborne:selenide:5.0.0'
testCompile 'org.testcontainers:selenium:1.9.1'
}
Apparently, these versions are incompatible, cause when I run my test I get:
java: cannot access org.openqa.selenium.WrapsDriver class file for org.openqa.selenium.WrapsDriver
enter code here
Everything works fine with selenide 4.12.3
you can try to add it to maven pom dependencies, for example when using java:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-api</artifactId>
<version>3.141.59</version>
</dependency>

How to see Kotlin stdlib source code in Intellij?

Any idea how to obtain the source code for Kotlin's stdlib?
In the screencap below, I don't have any option to download the source code like other maven libraries.
I'm using the following Kotlin dependency:
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib-jdk8</artifactId>
<version>1.2.30</version>
</dependency>
For me it helps to change maven dependency on Kotlin in pom.xml from
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib-jdk8</artifactId>
<version>1.2.30</version>
</dependency>
to
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.jetbrains.kotlin</groupId>
<artifactId>kotlin-stdlib</artifactId>
<version>1.3.31</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
more info on adding Kotlin to project as maven dependency can be found here:
https://kotlinlang.org/docs/reference/using-maven.html

Using Cucumber with IntelliJ

Does anyone knows why 'Cucumber Java' does not appear in "Edit Configurations -> Defaults -> ???? even though my pom file as downloaded the dependency i.e. cucumber-java (1.1.5)
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-core</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-java</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>info.cukes</groupId>
<artifactId>cucumber-junit</artifactId>
<version>1.1.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>2.38.0</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Pom.xml file is used to install all the necessary plugins i.e. cucumber for java plugin
Make sure you have installed and enabled the Cucumber for Java plugin from the JetBrains plugin repository.
Look in the File -> Settings...
And you cannot install plugins into IDEA via Maven.
Just to add on top of the Answer by- Eugene.
While searching for Cucumber plugin, under File>Settings>plugins of Intellij you might not be able to see any Plugin available for cucumber and this is very weird issue for IntelliJ on windows.. troubled me for Hours..
But to solve it- we just have to click on 'Search in repositories' link as displayed on search panel. This will show all available stuff and you can select Cucumber for Java(or whatever).

How to use TestNG with Selenium IDE?

Is it possible to use TestNG with selenium IDE to created data driven script. If possible could you please provide me any reference link or procedure for it.
Yes, it can done by using Selenium Client Drivers (Java) (but not Selenium IDE).
See Selenium and TestNG.
For Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>org.testng</groupId>
<artifactId>testng</artifactId>
<version>6.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server</artifactId>
<version>2.11.0</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.seleniumhq.selenium.client-drivers</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-java-client-driver</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2</version>
</dependency>

Can anyone give a good example of using org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli programmatically?

I'm trying to create an intelliJ plugin that needs to execute maven targets on the current project. All the talk in the intertubes recommends using the MavenEmbedder. Good luck with that. The 2.0.4 version isn't well supported and there are no references for how to use it.
I gave it a whirl and ran into a wall where the embedder had not been initialized with all the fields it needs. Reflective private member injection? Awesome! Why would anyone need an obvious way to initialize an object?
It seems a few people are using a 2.1 version with some success. I have been unable to find that in a jar or even sources.
I went and checked out the 3.0 version of the embedder project: http://maven.apache.org/ref/3.0-beta-3/maven-embedder/ It does away with the MavenEmbedder object all together and seems to only support access through the main or doMain methods on MavenCli. Has anyone used these methods and can give some advice?
Yeah, the's not much in the way of documentation of MavenCli. The API is significatly simpler but i'd still like some examples. Here's one that works...
MavenCli cli = new MavenCli();
int result = cli.doMain(new String[]{"compile"},
"/home/aioffe/workspace/MiscMaven",
System.out, System.out);
System.out.println("result: " + result);
It takes a dir and runs the 'compile' phase...
Working maven configuration for maven 3.6.3
Code
MavenCli cli = new MavenCli();
System.setProperty("maven.multiModuleProjectDirectory", workingDirectory);
cli.doMain(new String[]{"compile"}, workingDirectory, System.out, System.err);
Dependencies
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-embedder</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/MNG-5995 -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compat</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
</dependency>
<!-- enable logging -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.30</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
The dependency matrix information for provided scopes and dynamically acquired components can be a bit confusing. It was for me, since it appeared to me that I got all the required items by direct or transitive dependency, but then remote resolution didn't work.
I wanted to jump to Maven 3.3.3 (latest as of 2015-05-25). I got it working without the sisu errors that presented when I tried to optimistically update to current versions of things specified here (and elsewhere). This is a project with a tag that worked with the example specified as of today using JDK8.
https://github.com/mykelalvis/test-maven-embedder/tree/20150525-working
Relevant deps (SLF4J is just so I can see the logs)
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.5</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-embedder</artifactId>
<version>3.3.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.aether</groupId>
<artifactId>aether-connector-basic</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2.v20150114</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.aether</groupId>
<artifactId>aether-transport-wagon</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2.v20150114</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-http</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-provider-api</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-http-lightweight</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
</dependency>
Running this is:
rm -r ~/.m2/repository/org/apache/maven/plugins/maven-clean-plugin/
mvn exec:java
Probably should have made it a unit test of some sort.
If someone has a superior solution for embedded Maven 3.3.3 (i.e. came up with a smaller or more range-oriented set of required dependencies), please post them.
to build on the comment from #StevePerkins, and using maven version 3.1.0,
I had to exclude the transitive dependency from aether-connector-wagon to wagon-provider-api to get it working.
pom.xml:
(...)
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-embedder</artifactId>
<version>3.1.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.aether</groupId>
<artifactId>aether-connector-wagon</artifactId>
<version>0.9.0.M2</version>
<scope>test</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-provider-api</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-http</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
(...)
and here is a java example:
(...)
MavenCli cli = new MavenCli();
ByteArrayOutputStream baosOut = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
ByteArrayOutputStream baosErr = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
PrintStream out = new PrintStream(baosOut, true);
PrintStream err = new PrintStream(baosErr, true);
cli.doMain( new String[] { "clean" }, new File("."), out, err );
String stdout = baosOut.toString("UTF-8");
String stderr = baosErr.toString("UTF-8");
(...)
full example here
There is a dependency matrix for each version of maven-embedder, e.g. for 3.2.5: http://maven.apache.org/ref/3.2.5/maven-embedder/dependencies.html
Based on that I had to use org.apache.maven:maven-embedder:jar:3.2.5, org.apache.maven:maven-aether-provider:jar:3.2.5, and org.apache.maven.wagon:wagon-provider-api:jar:2.8.
It also fixes dependency on very old Guava library, since this version uses 18.0.
Dependency list for Maven Embedded 3.6.3 version that works in my Spring Boot 2.3 project (JDK8 or JDK 11 runtime):
<!-- Maven Embedder -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-embedder</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-compat</artifactId>
<version>3.6.3</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.wagon</groupId>
<artifactId>wagon-http</artifactId>
<version>3.3.4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.aether</groupId>
<artifactId>aether-connector-basic</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.eclipse.aether</groupId>
<artifactId>aether-transport-wagon</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0</version>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-simple</artifactId>
<version>1.7.30</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.usefultoys</groupId>
<artifactId>slf4j-toys</artifactId>
<version>1.6.3</version>
</dependency>
The Maven CLI command looks like to:
// Maven CLI to execute Maven Commands
MavenCli cli = new MavenCli();
int result = cli.doMain(args, workingDirectory,
org.usefultoys.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getInfoPrintStream(LOGGER),
org.usefultoys.slf4j.LoggerFactory.getErrorPrintStream(LOGGER));
HTH