Date format from database gets wrong date in vb.net - sql

I'm taking in data from a SQL database and now I'm trying to convert the data to a proper date variable in VB.NET but I don't get the proper format.
Data from the database:
28-FEB-14 01:00:00:0
28-FEB-14 13:00:00:0
The date I get when trying to convert it:
2028-02-14
2028-02-14 12:00:00
The code that is doing the conversion:
Dim theDate As DateTime
Dim try1 As Date
For i As Integer = 0 To batchCount - 1
If Date.TryParse(dv(i)(0), theDate) = True Then
try1 = theDate.ToUniversalTime()
End If
Would appreciate all the help I can get.

Firstly, date values in your database should be date types, so when you read them in, you read them into a Date type variable.
If you then want to format that date you can use a ToString overload
Dim theDate as DateTime = dr.item("date")
Debug.Writeline(theDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")
Secondly if the date is being stored as a string field in the database (you should not do this but you may have no control over this) it should be in a specific format, so you can use ParseExact to convert this into a date:
Dim dateString As String
dateString = DateTime.ParseExact(dr.item("Date"), "dd-MMM-yy HH:mm:ss.f", CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)

Related

What is the date format to convert from string to date

I have below code to get StringToDate as 04/29/2019, but when use CDate function it's giving me #4/29/2019 12:00:00 AM# value. which date format i have to use to get 04/29/2019
Dim StringToDate As Date
Dim strNewDate As String = "04/29/2019"
StringToDate = CDate(strNewDate)
You could use DateTime.TryParse
Dim MyDate As DateTime = Nothing
Dim strNewDate As String = "04/29/2019"
DateTime.TryParse(strNewDate, MyDate)
Edit (misread your question)-
A DateTime holds value and not String. To get what you asking after parsing the date you would need to convert it back to a string with a format method or use the following:
MyDate.ToShortDateString
The way a date is represented is by what the region settings of your OS have setup.
For example, if you were to open the region settings in Control Panel you would find a format for Short Date which by what you're describing is probably M/d/yyyy. Inside the dropdown are other formats you can set and if you were to set it to MM/dd/yyyy you would see that your same code would now display 04/29/2019. But Don't Do This as it only affects your machine. Instead, understand that a date is only number, and you can control how it is displayed, the same way Windows just did from my example. A perfect example of this is that you could set a DateTime variable in many different ways. Here's a few:
Dim dt1 As DateTime = #2019-12-14#
Dim dt2 As DateTime = #1/08/2019#
Dim dt3 As DateTime = #03/03/2019#
Dim dt4 As DateTime = #4/4/2019#
The results would be
12/14/2019 12:00:00 AM
1/8/2019 12:00:00 AM
3/3/2019 12:00:00 AM
4/4/2019 12:00:00 AM
because that is how windows is set up to show me a DateTime as a string.
When you want to display this date to the user in a different format you can simply supply a format to the .ToString() method or use one of the DateTime string conversion methods (ie, .ToShortDateString, .ToLongDateString, etc) You can show the date to the user in a more preferable format.
Taking the last example (dt4) you could use
Console.WriteLine(dt4.ToShortDateString) 'and show 4/4/2019
Console.WriteLine(dt4.ToLongDateString) 'and show Thursday, April 4, 2019
Console.WriteLine(dt4.ToString("MM/dd/yyyy")) 'and show 04/04/2019

not able to convert string date format in vb.net

I'm taking date from my csv file
Dim odateq As String = sData(0).Trim()
I am getting odateq as 9/15/2015
I want to convert this to 15/9/2015. So I wrote code like this
Dim newdate As DateTime = DateTime.ParseExact(odateq, "dd/MM/yyyy", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)
And I'm getting an error like this :
String was not recognized as a valid DateTime.
any help is very appreciable...thanks
the code you wrote is using the wrong format; the date you have is in the format M/d/yyyy (month and day without leading zero are a guess because you did not specify it).
try with this one:
Dim newdate As DateTime = DateTime.ParseExact(odateq, "M/d/yyyy", System.Globalization.CultureInfo.CurrentCulture)
the format you set in the ParseExact was telling the function to expect a date in the format dd/MM/yyyy like 01/05/2015 but what you have is not in that format.
after you parse the input date, to get a string with format dd/MM/yyyy use:
Dim dateAsText As String = newdate.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy")

VB.NET how to convert a string into time

Ive been having some trouble with this for a while. I want to be able to retrieve values of time stored in my database (as type time).
I've tried:
reader.getDateTime("open_hours")
I just get an error.
I've also tried converting the string into time but i can only convert it into datetime, meaning that i have the date as well as the time.
How can i get just the time (in 24 hour format)?
you can use this link
for example:-
Dim strTime As String = "3:00 PM"
' Convert to datetime
Dim dtTime As DateTime = Convert.ToDateTime(strTime)
' Display in 24hr format
Response.Write(dtTime.ToString("HH:mm"))
example2:-
string militaryTime;
string originalTime = "3:11 PM";
DateTime dt;
if (DateTime.TryParse(originalTime, out dt))
militaryTime = dt.ToString("HH:mm");

yyyy-MM-dd date format not working

I can't get my date to format as yyyy-MM-dd, for instance 2013-01/15. I have tried both custom and predefined Date/Time formats. Any of these should work:
Dim myDate As Date = "01/15/2013"
myDate = myDate.ToString("o")
myDate = myDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")
Format(myDate, "yyyy-MM-dd")
But they all keep myDate as "01/15/2013". What am I doing wrong?
A Date value doesn't have any format at all. When you format the date into a string and assign it back to the variable, it's parsed to a Date value again, and loses the formatting.
To keep the date in the formatted string form, you need to keep it as a string:
Dim formatted As String = myDate.ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")

How to get a date field from MM/dd/yyyy to yyyy/MM/dd in vb.net

I need to get a date field from MM/dd/yyyy to yyyy/MM/dd in vb.net but it should still be a date field afterward so that I can match it against a date in a database.
At the moment all I'm managing to do is to change it to a string in that format.
I tried this type of code which also did not work.
DateTime.Parse(yourDataAsAString).ToString("yyyy-MM-dd")
fromDeString = String.Format("{0:yyyy/MM/dd}", aDate)
fromDate = Format("{0:yyyy/MM/dd}", aDate)
Any help would be much apreciated, thanks
You're not understanding that a date object does not store the digits in any particular format. The only way to get the digits formatted in the order you want is to convert it to a string. Why do you need to compare them in a particular format? A date is a date no matter how it is formatted. 12/15/78 == 1978/12/15.
If you are not able to compare dates from the DB against a date object in VB, it is likely that the date you are comparing to in the database is being returned to you in string format, in which case you should covert it to a date object for comparison.
Dim sDate As String = "2009/12/15" 'Get the date from the database and store it as a string
Dim dDate As New Date(2009, 12, 15) 'Your date object, set to whatever date you want to compare against
Select Case Date.Compare(dDate, Date.Parse(sDate))
Case 0
'The dates are equal
Case Is > 0
'The date in the database is less
Case Is < 0
'The date in the database is greater
End Select
Here's a sample module demonstrating the functionality you desire.
Imports System.Globalization
Module Module1
Sub Main()
Dim culture As New CultureInfo("en-us", True)
Dim mmDDyy As String = "10/23/2009"
Dim realDate As Date = Date.ParseExact(mmDDyy, "mm/dd/yyyy", culture)
Dim yyMMdd As String = realDate.ToString("yyyy/MM/dd")
End Sub
End Module
Hope this helps.
Kind Regards
Noel
Your second should actually work. Instead just try:
dim chislo as date = date.now dim message As String = $"
Today`s Date: {String.Format("{0:dddd, dd/MM/yyyy}", Chislo)} "
MsgBox(message)