I am getting an error in PCC which doesn't make a lot of sense. I have two statements inside a user defined function that are nearly exactly the same and one runs fine while the other is returning an error:
'INTO': Syntax error
end and start are parameters being passed to the function.
The Error is being thrown on the second INTO statement
SELECT count(*) INTO :divModelTot1
FROM "table1"."info" i
WHERE i.compldate <:end
AND (i.agree is null OR i.agree>:start)
UNION ALL
SELECT count(*) INTO :divModelTot2
FROM "table2"."info" i
WHERE i.compldate <:end
AND (i.agree is null or i.agree>:start);
Any help or suggestions would be appreciate.
Thanks!
SELECT INTO must be the first query in a statement containing a UNION.
SELECT count(*) INTO :divModelTot1
FROM "table1"."info" i
WHERE i.compldate <:end
AND (i.agree is null OR i.agree>:start)
UNION ALL
SELECT count(*)
FROM "table2"."info" i
WHERE i.compldate <:end
AND (i.agree is null or i.agree>:start);
Related
I have a following table:
EstimatedCurrentRevenue -- Revenue column value of yesterday
EstimatedPreviousRevenue --- Revenue column value of current day
crmId
OwnerId
PercentageChange.
I am querying two snapshots of the similarly structured data in Azure data lake and trying to query the percentage change in Revenue.
Following is my query i am trying to join on OpportunityId to get the difference between the revenue values:
#opportunityRevenueData = SELECT (((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue)*100)/opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue) AS PercentageRevenueChange, optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue,
opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue, opty.crmId, opty.OwnerId From #opportunityCurrentData AS opty JOIN #opportunityPreviousData AS optyPrevious on opty.OpportunityId == optyPrevious.OpportunityId;
But i get the following error:
E_CSC_USER_SYNTAXERROR: syntax error. Expected one of: AS EXCEPT FROM
GROUP HAVING INTERSECT OPTION ORDER OUTER UNION UNION WHERE ';' ')'
','
at token 'From', line 40
near the ###:
This expression is having the problem i know but not sure how to fix it.
(((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue)*100)/opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue)
Please help, i am completely new to U-sql
U-SQL is case-sensitive (as per here) with all SQL reserved words in UPPER CASE. So you should capitalise the FROM and ON keywords in your statement, like this:
#opportunityRevenueData =
SELECT (((opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue - optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue) * 100) / opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue) AS PercentageRevenueChange,
optyPrevious.EstimatedPreviousRevenue,
opty.EstimatedCurrentRevenue,
opty.crmId,
opty.OwnerId
FROM #opportunityCurrentData AS opty
JOIN
#opportunityPreviousData AS optyPrevious
ON opty.OpportunityId == optyPrevious.OpportunityId;
Also, if you are completely new to U-SQL, you should consider working through some tutorials to establish the basics of the language, including case-sensitivity. Start at http://usql.io/.
This same crazy sounding error message can occur for (almost?) any USQL syntax error. The answer above was clearly correct for the provided code.
However since many folks will probably get to this page from a search for 'AS EXCEPT FROM GROUP HAVING INTERSECT OPTION ORDER OUTER UNION UNION WHERE', I'd say the best advice to handle these is look closely at the snippet of your code that the error message has marked with '###'.
For example I got to this page upon getting a syntax error for a long query and it turned out I didn't have a casing issue, but just a malformed query with parens around the wrong thing. Once I looked more closely at where in the snippet the ### symbol was, the error became clear.
I have the query below
set hive.cli.print.header=true;
set hive.query.max.partition=1000;
set hive.mapred.mode=unstrict;
SELECT
dim_lookup("accounts",name,"account_id") = '28016' as company,
dim_lookup("campaigns",name,"campaign_id") in (117649,112311,112319,112313,107799,110743,112559,112557,105191,105231,107377,108675,106587,107325,110671,107329,107181,106565,105123,106569,106579,110835,105127,105243,107185,105211,105215) as campaign_name,
case when is_click_through=0 then "PV" else "PC" end as conv_type,
(SELECT COUNT(1) FROM impressions WHERE ad_info[2] in (117649,112311,112319,112313,107799,110743,112559,112557,105191,105231,107377,108675,106587,107325,110671,107329,107181,106565,105123,106569,106579,110835,105127,105243,107185,105211,105215)) AS impressions
FROM actions
WHERE
data_date>='20170101'
AND data_date<='20171231'
AND conversion_action_id in (20769223,20769214,20769219,20764929,20764932,20764935,20769215,20769216,20764919,20769218,20769217,20769220,20769222)
GROUP BY conv_type
When I execute it I get an error
ERROR ql.Driver: FAILED: ParseException line 8:1 cannot recognize input near 'SELECT' 'COUNT' '(' in expression specification
I am trying to fetch each count of impression for a specified conversion_action_id. What could be the error in my query? Thanks for the help.
FYI: ad_info[2] and campaign_id are the same.
The problem is quite clear, you have a subquery inside your SELECT.
That is not how this works.
Unfortunately the exact solution is not that clear, as it I am not completely sure what you want, but here is some general advice:
Write your subquery, test it and make sure it is ok
Rather than putting it in your SELECT part, put it in your FROM part, and (as always) SELECt from the FROM
Just think of your subquery output as an other table that can be used in the from statement, and which needs to be combined (JOIN, UNION?) with other tables in the from statement.
I have created this query:
SELECT *
FROM arrangement, booker
WHERE arrangement.arrangement_id = booker.arrangement_id
AND arrangement.dato BETWEEN '2017-09-29' AND '2017-14-10'
AND booker.dato > '2017-22-09 18:31:53'
AND arrangement.remind = '0'
Both arrangement and booker has a field called 'dato'. I try to use the 'dato' from booker as parameter.
I select 'arrrangement.dato between' that works fine
then I select 'booker.dato <'
However, the 'booker.dato <' fails and run in arrangement.dato when executing the query. Can anyone explain it to me?
use JOIN keyword with ON clause
Running a UNION query in an access database. I've defined every variable as a int since there was a data type mismatch error prompt. This has not resolved the issue. Each of the variables have values of either 1 or 0 and no nulls. Any ideas?
SELECT
CInt(qryGB.BM∞) AS [BM∞],
CInt(qryGB.PM∞) AS [PM∞],
CInt(qryGB.P∞) AS [P∞],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_B<0]) AS [RAG_B<0],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_P<0]) AS [RAG_P<0],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_C<0]) AS [RAG_C<0],
CInt(qryGB.[B<0]) AS [B<0],
CInt(qryGB.[P<0]) AS [P<0],
CInt(qryGB.[C<0]) AS [C<0],
CInt(qryGB.[P-1]) AS [P-1],
CInt(qryGB.[C-1]) AS [C-1],
CInt(qryGB.P0) AS [P0],
CInt(qryGB.C0) AS [C0],
CInt(qryGB.[P+1]) AS [P+1],
CInt(qryGB.[P+2]) AS [P+2],
CInt(qryGB.[P+3]) AS [P+3]
FROM qryGB
UNION ALL SELECT
CInt(qryTMD.BM∞) AS [BM∞],
CInt(qryTMD.PM∞) AS [PM∞],
CInt(qryTMD.P∞) AS [P∞],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_B<0]) AS [RAG_B<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_P<0]) AS [RAG_P<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_C<0]) AS [RAG_C<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[B<0]) AS [B<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P<0]) AS [P<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[C<0]) AS [C<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P-1]) AS [P-1],
CInt(qryTMD.[C-1]) AS [C-1],
CInt(qryTMD.P0) AS [P0],
CInt(qryTMD.C0) AS [C0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+1]) AS [P+1],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+2]) AS [P+2],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+3]) AS [P+3]
FROM qryTMD;
Check you don't have any nulls in any of the columns.
Access SQL is a little strange when it comes to nulls (noting that Standard SQL nulls are strange to begin with!). For example you can't cast a null to a data type:
SELECT DISTINCT CINT( NULL ) AS null_cast_to_int FROM AnyPopulatedTable;
errors with "Invalid use of Null".
So all Access SQL nulls are of the same type but what type?:
SELECT DISTINCT TYPENAME ( NULL ) AS type_name FROM AnyPopulatedTable;
does not error and returns 'Null' !!
The one thing I can think of is that doing the CInt() conversion during the UNION may be screwing things up. I'd try doing the conversion in subqueries before doing the UNION. Something like:
SELECT
a.[BM∞],
a.[PM∞],
a.[P∞],
a.[RAG_B<0],
a.[RAG_P<0],
a.[RAG_C<0],
a.[B<0],
a.[P<0],
a.[C<0],
a.[P-1],
a.[C-1],
a.[P0],
a.[C0],
a.[P+1],
a.[P+2],
a.[P+3]
FROM
(SELECT
CInt(qryGB.[BM∞]) AS [BM∞],
CInt(qryGB.[PM∞]) AS [PM∞],
CInt(qryGB.[P∞]) AS [P∞],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_B<0]) AS [RAG_B<0],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_P<0]) AS [RAG_P<0],
CInt(qryGB.[RAG_C<0]) AS [RAG_C<0],
CInt(qryGB.[B<0]) AS [B<0],
CInt(qryGB.[P<0]) AS [P<0],
CInt(qryGB.[C<0]) AS [C<0],
CInt(qryGB.[P-1]) AS [P-1],
CInt(qryGB.[C-1]) AS [C-1],
CInt(qryGB.[P0]) AS [P0],
CInt(qryGB.[C0]) AS [C0],
CInt(qryGB.[P+1]) AS [P+1],
CInt(qryGB.[P+2]) AS [P+2],
CInt(qryGB.[P+3]) AS [P+3]
FROM qryGB) as a
UNION ALL SELECT
b.[BM∞],
b.[PM∞],
b.[P∞],
b.[RAG_B<0],
b.[RAG_P<0],
b.[RAG_C<0],
b.[B<0],
b.[P<0],
b.[C<0],
b.[P-1],
b.[C-1],
b.[P0],
b.[C0],
b.[P+1],
b.[P+2],
b.[P+3]
FROM
(SELECT
CInt(qryTMD.[BM∞]) AS [BM∞],
CInt(qryTMD.[PM∞]) AS [PM∞],
CInt(qryTMD.[P∞]) AS [P∞],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_B<0]) AS [RAG_B<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_P<0]) AS [RAG_P<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[RAG_C<0]) AS [RAG_C<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[B<0]) AS [B<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P<0]) AS [P<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[C<0]) AS [C<0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P-1]) AS [P-1],
CInt(qryTMD.[C-1]) AS [C-1],
CInt(qryTMD.[P0]) AS [P0],
CInt(qryTMD.[C0]) AS [C0],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+1]) AS [P+1],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+2]) AS [P+2],
CInt(qryTMD.[P+3]) AS [P+3]
FROM qryTMD) as b
I have the following code in SQL (2005) which calculates the avarage user logins on a systm:
with
user_total as
(
select COUNT(distinct ID) as counter
FROM [dbo].[LOG]
where [LOG].DESCRIPTION='Login success.'
AND
Convert(datetime,convert(char(10),[LOG].CREATED_ON,101)) BETWEEN '2009-01- 01' AND '2009-12-31'
),
USER_avg as
(
select counter/365 as Avarage_Daily_Logins
from user_total
)
select *
from USER_avg
Now the problem is when i put this in a VBA macro in excel to get the result in a spcific cell in strSQL = "QUERY SHOWN ABOVE HERE" argument i get the error in excel
incorrect sysntax near the keyword with
Its worth mentioning that i dont break the code in VBA in multiple lines..i have it all in one line.
Use ;WITH ...
WITH usage for a CTE must have ; after the previous statement. To ensure this is the cases, prefix with ;
Check all of your spacings, if there is an error further down the compiler may interpret it as a problem with the with statement.