Database backup taking issue - sql

I am using Sql Server 2005.
I wanted to take back up of my database through simple sql command.
For this I referred THIS document.
Made command as follows:
backup database webbasednewsoft to disk 'e:\wb.bak'
but its giving me error as:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near 'e:\wb.bak'.
I dont understand what is syntax error in this?
I have made everything according to doccument.
I thought the issue was for escape sequence, hence i also tried,
backup database webbasednewsoft to disk 'e:\\wb.bak'
But the error was same.
Please guid me for this.

You need an = sign.
backup database webbasednewsoft to disk='e:\wb.bak'
See here for the MSDN for the BACKUP command
And if you look at your reference it too mentions using an = sign! but hey we're all guilty of eager reading I know I do it... :-)

Related

Is there any way to get more information about this error?

I am using the following post to try and get the results of a query printed out to a file: Save a SQL query result to an XML file without SSIS or xp_cmdshell
But when I run it I get an error saying:
Msg 50000, Level 16, State 1, Procedure WriteToFile, Line 42
Error whilst Creating file "C:\TEMP\SQL_XML\test.xml",
I was wondering if there is any way to get more information about why exactly it errrored? I dont know much about debugging SQL queries. Im using SQL Server 2008 with SQL Server Management Studio. unfortunately
If you convert HRESULT -2146828218 to HEX you get 800A0046 and if you google for 0x800A0046 you'll find
CTL_E_PERMISSIONDENIED
Most plausible is that the identity running the COM Scripting.FileSystem object doesn't have permissions to write in C:\TEMP\SQL_XML. So verify that the Sql Service user has permission to create files in C:\TEMP\SQL_XML.
A second option might be that the file already exists.
A third option might be that the file is already in use.

Sql error on simple joins on table

Below is my simple select statement with join which gives me error
Query :
select a.*,r.* from answers a join respondents r on r.id = a.respondentid
Error:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Line 2 Incorrect syntax near ' '.
I've had strange issues like this when copying and pasting queries from MS OneNote into SSMS 2014. The solution was to copy the query into notepad or outlook first and then back into SSMS. I'm sure long term my issue can be resolved by looking at the page encoding for where I store my queries.
Not sure, but probably what you can try is, close the current session and open new session and type your query manually instead of copy and paste from somewhere (try to write clean and clear query). Since, same query I was able to run
SQL Fiddle Example
==Update==
Looking at your error, which is pointing at Line 2. It seems there is some extra blank character, which probably causing this error.

Syntax error on executing a script in Sybase database

I created a Sybase database emp_details using SQL Anywhere and Sybase Central. I had given emp/emp as dba username/password while creating.
The db got created and the files were generated in the given folder.
When I tried running the below script using Ineractive SQL:
use master
go
if exists (select 1 from master..sysdatabases where name='emp_details')
checkpoint emp_details
go
It threw the following exception
Could not execute statement.
Syntax error near 'checkpoint' on line 2
SQLCODE=-131, ODBC 3 State="42000"
Line 4, column 1
Haven't been able to figure out what exactly the syntax issue is and have been stuck up with this for a while.
Any ideas?
First of all, you may want to think about posting your SQL Anywhere questions to the http://sqlanywhere-forum.sap.com/ forum. It's a forum dedicated to the SQL Anywhere product line.
Is there any possibility that the two periods together might be causing your syntax issue?
Normally you're not going to get an exact area where the error is coming from. See if that helps. Also check out the other forum as well.

sp_notify_operator: The specified #operator_name does not exist (but it does!)

OK, so I think I'm going mad here! Here's where I am.
SQL Server 2008: I've set up Database Mail, and I've sent myself a test email. Simple, works fine.
I've created an operator, called 'Tom'. I've given it an email address (but nothing else).
However, when I run this command:
EXECUTE msdb.dbo.sp_notify_operator #name=N'Tom',#subject=N'Test Database Message',#body=N'Testy Test Test'
...I get this:
Msg 14262, Level 16, State 1, Procedure sp_verify_operator_identifiers, Line 51
The specified #operator_name ('Tom') does not exist.
Is that error message masking something else which I should be looking at? There's definately an operator shown in SSMS, but if there's a sproc which lists operators I'll happily run that to see if it's actually there.
I'm just kinda stuck as to where to go next. SQL Server seems convinced I don't exist!
Ignore this! There's a possibility that I was trying to execute sp_notify_operator whilst connected to the wrong server...the one without any operators....
Apologies!

Creating Stored Procedure Syntax, relating to use of GO

Does anyone know why.
CREATE PROCEDURE My_Procedure
(#Company varchar(50))
AS
SELECT PRD_DATE
FROM WM_PROPERTY_DATES
WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE PRD_COMPANY = #Company
GO
Gives me an error message in SQL management studio:
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Procedure My_Procedure, Line 1
Incorrect syntax near 'GO'.
Now, this is the last statement of a batch, maybe the last statement should not have a GO ?
If you go to "Save As...", click on the little down-arrow on the Save button and select "Save with Encoding..." then you can set your Line endings to Windows (CR LF). That seems to have resolved the issue for me...
There was a bug released in SQL Server that parses the GO statement incorrectly. I believe it was introduced when you could do GO X, and execute the batch X multiple times.
Sometimes I've had to add a comments section ("--") to force the parser to terminate rather than produce a syntax error. This has been seen when I've had 400,000 lines in a batch of code.
Example:
PRINT "This is a test."
GO --
PRINT "This is not a test."
GO 5 --
The sql you currently have in the question will work properly. The unformatted sql you had before Kev edited the post won't. The reason is that you had the GO on the same line as the sql. It needs to be on a separate line.
If you copy-paste text from text editor with Unix/Mac EOLs (e.g. Notepad++ supports this) the GO is interpreted as being on the same line as the last TSQL statement (yet on the screen you can see newlines normally). Converting EOLs to Windows (CRLF) in the text editor fixed the problem. Very tricky though.
Error for this sql
ALTER PROCEDURE My_Procedure
(#Company varchar(50))
AS
SELECT PRD_DATE
FROM WM_PROPERTY_DATES
WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE PRD_COMPANY = #Company GO
is
Msg 102, Level 15, State 1, Procedure My_Procedure, Line 7
Incorrect syntax near 'GO'.
note the Line 7, original question has Line 1.
If I put the GO on its own line SQL works fine.
Given that your error message says Line 1, it would appear that for some reason there isnt a correct CR/LF happening in your sql.
You can certainly have GO at the end of your batch. I see nothing wrong with this code per se. Put a semicolon after #Company.
I tried this SQL on my 2008 server by creating a table WM_PROPERTY_DATES and adding 2 columns, PRD_DATE and PRD_COMPANY.
Work just fine and creates the proc. Maybe you can try putting your code in a BEGIN...END block and see if the issue persists.
Raj
You said
Now, this is the last statement of a
batch, maybe the last statement should
not have a GO ?
This implies that these lines are all part of the same batch submitted to SQL. The thing is, a CREATE PROCEDURE (or CREATE FUNCTION or CREATE VIEW) statement must be the first statement in the batch. So, put a "GO" line in front of that CREATE statement, and see what happens.
Philip
In my case I had copied part of the code from a webpage and it seems that saved the page with different encoding, I tried SaveAs from SMS with different encoding, but didn't work.
To fix my issue I copy the code into NodePad, then save it in ANSI format and re-open the query
No serious company could possibly pretend to add GO after each statement. Perhaps after each batch.
GO is not a Transact-SQL statement. Is a delimiter understood by tools like ISQLW (aka. Query analizer), osql, sqlcmd and SSMS (Management Studio). These tools split the SQL file into batches, delimited by GO (or whatever is the 'batch delimiter' set, to to be accurate, but is usually GO) and then send to the server one batch at a time. The server never sees the GO, and if it would see it then it would report an error 102, incorrect syntax, as you already seen.