Let's say I do a simple query:
$products =
Yii::app()->db->createCommand()->setFetchMode(PDO::FETCH_OBJ)
->select('*')
->from('products')
->limit(9)
->queryAll();
Let's say there are 500 products in the database. Is there a way I can get YII to automatically return the total number (count) of products if the "limit" was included? Perhaps return an object like this:
$products->products = array( ... products ... )
$products->totalProducts = 500;
The problem is, if LIMIT is included, it will return items, and the count will therefore be 9. I want a solution whereby it will return the 9 items, but also the count of say 200 items if there were 200 items.
Why not an easy:
$сount = Yii::app()->db->createCommand('select count(*) from table')->queryScalar();
echo $count;
You'll either have to run two queries (a count(*) query without the limit and then the limited query) or you can send you can retrieve your products using CSqlDataProvider and let it do it for you. But it generally takes two queries.
Note: one of the nifty features in Yii 1.1.13 is that you can send your query builder command in to the CSqlDataProvider if you're going to be using a dataprovider. More information at on this pull request that fixed it. That way, you can both use the power of query builder while also being able to shift your data into a dataprovider. Previously you had to build your SQL statement manually or grab the queryText of the command.
Yii::app()->db->createCommand('select count(*) from tbl_table')->queryScalar();
Try to use execute() instead of query() because execute returns rows count.
example:
$rowCount = $command->execute();
You could try using COUNT like this:
$dbCommand = Yii::app()->db->createCommand("
SELECT COUNT(*) as count FROM `products`");
$data = $dbCommand->queryAll();
Hope that helps!
EDIT: You might find this useful too: CDataProvider
Try this -
$sql = Yii::app()->db->createCommand('select * from tbl_table')->queryAll(); //It's return the Array
echo count($sql); //Now using count() method we can count the array.
Related
I am trying to get all order ids, i am not sure to use function or execute sql query
which one is fast considering the performance ?
Is their any way get it ?
It's very light query, even if you have tens of thousands of orders.
$orders = Db::getInstance()->executeS('SELECT `id_order` FROM `'._DB_PREFIX_.'orders`');
$ids = array_map(function ($row) {
return $row['id_order'];
}, $orders);
$orders= Order::getOrderIdsByStatus($id_status);
$OrderIds = array_column(Order::getOrdersWithInformations(),'id_order' );
I'm trying to set up a subquery in ZendFramework 2 and I got an issue with the limit function for a Select object. Whatever I do, numeric value is put between quotes and makes my query fails : I should get LIMIT 1 and instead I get LIMIT '1'.
Seems this is not the first time this issue has been encountered, I saw some have asked about this issue before (like 8 months ago) but without getting any proper answer.
I also saw this issue has been marker as resolved in 2012 (https://github.com/zendframework/zf2/pull/2775) so I really don't understand what's happening there.
Here's my code in ZF2 :
$resultSet = $this->tableGateway->select( function (Select $select) use ($params) {
$sub = new Select();
$sub->from(array('temp' => 'scores'))
->columns(array(new \Zend\Db\Sql\Expression("id AS id")))
->where(array('temp.glitch' => array('None', 'Glitch')))
->where('temp.zone=scores.zone')
->order('temp.multi DESC, temp.score DESC')
->limit(1);
$select->join('players', 'player=players.id', array('player_name' => 'name', 'player_url' => 'name_url'))
->join('countries', 'players.country=countries.id', array('country_name' => 'name', 'country_iso' => 'iso'))
->join('cars', 'car=cars.id', array('car_name' => 'name'), 'left')
->join('zones', 'zone=zones.id', array('zone_name' => 'name'));
$select->where(array('scores.id' => $sub));
$select->order('scores.zone ASC');
print_r($select->getSqlString());
});
This should render the following query (which I get right except LIMIT '1' instead of LIMIT 1) :
SELECT "scores".*, "players"."name" AS "player_name", "players"."name_url" AS "player_url", "countries"."name" AS "country_name", "countries"."iso" AS "country_iso", "cars"."name" AS "car_name", "zones"."name" AS "zone_name"
FROM "scores" INNER JOIN "players" ON "player"="players"."id"
INNER JOIN "countries" ON "players"."country"="countries"."id"
LEFT JOIN "cars" ON "car"="cars"."id"
INNER JOIN "zones" ON "zone"="zones"."id"
WHERE "scores"."id" = (SELECT id AS id FROM "scores" AS "temp" WHERE "temp"."glitch" IN ('None', 'Glitch')
AND temp.zone=scores.zone ORDER BY "temp"."multi" DESC, "temp"."score" DESC LIMIT 1)
ORDER BY "scores"."zone" ASC
Since this doesn't seem to work this way, is there another way I could proceed to get my limit (using Mysql 5 database) ?
EDIT :
Thanks for your help. Finally I figured out a way to get things done the way I want and to remove the quotes by simply remove the subquery construction and to write it directly in the where function :
$select->where('scores.id = (SELECT id FROM scores AS lookup WHERE lookup.zone = scores.zone ORDER BY multi DESC , score DESC LIMIT 1)');
Although I can continue my dev with this, I feel more like using a poor trick to get rid of this issue and so I will let this question unanswered until someone comes with a real solution there.
Anyway there might be no solution at all, since it might be an issue in ZF2 core itself.
Change the line -
$select->where(array('scores.id' => $sub));
with
$select->where(array('scores.id' => new \Zend\Db\Sql\Expression("({$sub->getSqlString($this->tableGateway->adapter->getPlatform())})"));
Try with just above change.
And if it still doesn't work then make changes to the core Select class file located at -
PROJECT_FOLDER/vendor/zendframework/zendframework/library/Zend/Db/Sql/Select.php
Line No. 921 -
Change $sql = $platform->quoteValue($limit); with $sql = $limit;
Line No. 940 -
Change return array($platform->quoteValue($offset)); with return array($offset);
I have come across the issue from github and wondered as why it is still not working with the latest ZF2 files. I know the solution given above doesn't look like the proper one but I had to somehow make it work. I have tried it and it works.
Its only a quick fix before the actual solution comes into picture.
I'm working on a Symfony2 using Doctrine.
I would like to know how to change the behavior of "findBy" functions when retrieving my entities.
For example, if you call "findAll()", it returns all products.
$entities = $em->getRepository('ShopBundle:Product')->findAll();
However, how to reduce the number of queries, because, by default, it will create a new query each time I want to get a member linked to a join column. So if I get 100 entities, it will process 101 queries (1 to get all entities and 1 by entity to get join column).
So today, I use createQuery() function by specifying the joins. Is there a way to configure something about findBy functions to skip createQuery method ?
Thanks in advance !
K4
You can fetch out this in below way
public function findUser() {
$query = $this->getEntityManager()
->createQuery('SELECT us.id as id, us.name as user_name FROM Bundle:User us');
try {
return $query->getResult();
} catch (\Doctrine\ORM\NoResultException $e) {
return null;
}
}
I have a database table called Event which in CakePHP has its relationships coded to like so:
var $belongsTo = array('Sport');
var $hasOne = array('Result', 'Point', 'Writeup', 'Timetable', 'Photo');
Now am doing a query and only want to pull out Sport, Point, and Timetable
Which would result in me retrieving Sports, Events, Points, and Timetable.
Reason for not pulling everything is due the results having 17000+ rows.
Is there a way to only select those tables using:
$this->Event->find('all');
I have had a look at the API but can't see how its done.
You should set recursive to -1 in your app_model and only pull the things you require. never use recursive of 2 and http://book.cakephp.org/view/1323/Containable is awesome.
just $this->Event->find('all', array('contain' => array()));
if you do the trick of recursive as -1 in app_model, this is not needed, if would just be find('all') like you have
When paging data, I want to not only return 10 results, but I also want to get the total number of items in all the pages.
How can I get the total count AND the results for the page in a single call?
My paged method is:
public IList GetByCategoryId(int categoryId, int firstResult, int maxResults)
{
IList<Article> articles = Session.CreateQuery(
"select a from Article as a join a.Categories c where c.ID = :ID")
.SetInt32("ID", categoryId)
.SetFirstResult(firstResult)
.SetMaxResults(maxResults)
.List<Article>();
return articles;
}
The truth is that you make two calls. But a count(*) call is very, very cheap in most databases and when you do it after the main call sometimes the query cache helps out.
Your counter call will often be a little different too, it doesn't actually need to use the inner joins to make sense. There are a few other little performance tweaks too but most of the time you don't need them.
I believe you actually can do what you ask. You can retieve the count and the page in one go in code but not in one SQL statement. Actually two queries are send to the database but in one round trip and the results are retrieved as an array of 2 elements. One of the elements is the total count as an integer and the second is an IList of your retrieved entities.
There are 2 ways to do that:
MultyQuery
MultiCriteria
Here is a sample taken from the links below:
IList results = s.CreateMultiQuery()
.Add("from Item i where i.Id > :id")
.Add("select count(*) from Item i where i.Id > :id")
.SetInt32("id", 50)
.List();
IList items = (IList)results[0];
long count = (long)((IList)results[1])[0];
Here is more info on how you can do that. It is really straight forward.
http://ayende.com/Blog/archive/2006/12/05/NHibernateMutliQuerySupport.aspx
http://ayende.com/Blog/archive/2007/05/20/NHibernate-Multi-Criteria.aspx
If you read the 2 articles above you will see that there is a performance gain of using this approach that adds value to the anyway more transparent and clear approach of doing paging with MultiQuery and MultiCriteria against the conventional way.
Please note that recent versions of NHibernate support the idea of futures, so you can do.
var items = s.CreateQuery("from Item i where i.Id > :id")
.SetInt32("id", 50)
.Future<Item>();
var count = s.CreateQuery("select count(*) from Item i where i.Id > :id")
.SetInt32("id", 50)
.FutureValue<long>();
This is a much more natural syntax, and it will still result in a single DB query.
You can read more about it here:
http://ayende.com/Blog/archive/2009/04/27/nhibernate-futures.aspx