Getting TXT file to Excel - vb.net

I have the following code to get a text file to an Excel workbook.
Dim XlApp As Excel.Application = New Excel.Application
Dim XlWbk As Excel.Workbook = XlApp.Workbooks.Add
Dim SheetName As String = "Sheet1"
Dim XlWkst As Excel.Worksheet = FindSheet(XlWbk, SheetName)
Dim XlRng As Excel.Range = Nothing
If XlWkst Is Nothing Then
XlWkst = DirectCast(XlWbk.Sheets.Add(After:=XlWbk.Sheets(XlWbk.Sheets.Count), _
Count:=1, Type:=Excel.XlSheetType.xlWorksheet), Excel.Worksheet)
End If
Dim Lines() As String = File.ReadAllLines("C:\TEMP\FlowgateNNL_Mar2011_base.txt")
Dim RC(Lines.Length - 1)() As String
For I As Integer = 0 To Lines.Length - 1
RC(I) = Lines(I).Split(CChar(vbTab))
Next
XlRng = XlWkst.Range("a1")
XlRng.Value = RC
XlApp.Visible = True
This method seems to be the fastest way to read and parse a CSV file for dumping to Excel on my computer. it is choking on XlRng.Value = RC. Excel doesn't seem to like RC.
Any ideas for getting Excel to accept the data?

You are setting the value of a cell to an array that contains an entire CSV? I'm guessing this throws a type error.
This is probably more along the lines of what you want.
Dim XlApp As Excel.Application = New Excel.Application
Dim XlWbk As Excel.Workbook = XlApp.Workbooks.Add
Dim SheetName As String = "Sheet1"
Dim XlWkst As Excel.Worksheet = FindSheet(XlWbk, SheetName)
Dim XlRng As Excel.Range = Nothing
If XlWkst Is Nothing Then
XlWkst = DirectCast(XlWbk.Sheets.Add(After:=XlWbk.Sheets(XlWbk.Sheets.Count), _
Count:=1, Type:=Excel.XlSheetType.xlWorksheet), Excel.Worksheet)
End If
Dim Lines() As String = File.ReadAllLines("C:\TEMP\FlowgateNNL_Mar2011_base.txt")
For I As Integer = 0 To Lines.Length - 1
XlRng = XlWkst.Range("a1").Offset(I, 0)
Dim RC() As String = Lines(I).Split(CChar(vbTab))
For J As Integer = 0 To RC.Length - 1
XlRng = XlRng.Offset(0, J)
XlRng.Value = RC(J)
Next
Next
XlApp.Visible = True

Did you try simply opening the CSV file directly as in:
Dim XlApp As Excel.Application = New Excel.Application
Dim XlWbk As Excel.Workbook = XlApp.Workbooks.Open("C:\TEMP\FlowgateNNL_Mar2011_base.txt")
XlApp.Visible = True

If you have a valid CSV file do yourself a favor and use a specialised CSV datareader which can handle all the weird problems of CSVs (quotes etc.)
Personally, I like http://kbcsv.codeplex.com/ very much - it is simple to use and fast.
Then just dump the interop part and use the EPPLUS Library to write the data to an excel file - it is magnitudes faster and mind boggingly simple.
Your workflow would look like this:
Use KBCSV to load the data to a datatable.
Use EPPLUS's method "LoadFromDataTable" to generate a new excel file and save it.
Done!

Related

How can i read excel sheet's text boxes using vb.net (trying to automate a process using uipath invoke code activity)

I'm trying to get the values from Excel TextBoxes using VB.NET, but everything goes wrong. (errors like:" 'Forms' is not a member of Interop " OR "TextBos is not an Interface")
Any Ideas?
Here is my code:
Dim xlApp As Application
Dim xlWorkBooks As Workbooks
Dim xlWorkBook As Workbook
Dim xlWorkSheet As Worksheet
Dim xlWorkSheets As Sheets
Using Microsoft.Vbe.Interop.Forms.TextBox
Dim tb As Forms.TextBox
xlApp = New Application
xlApp.DisplayAlerts = False
xlWorkBooks = xlApp.Workbooks
xlWorkBook = xlWorkBooks.Open("C:\Users\pw02318\Documents\UiPath\Accese\exemplu_formular.xlsm")
'xlApp.Visible = True
xlWorkSheets = xlWorkBook.Sheets
xlWorkSheet = CType(xlWorkSheets("New Form"), Worksheet)
For Each shp As Shape In xlWorkSheet.Shapes
Dim oo As OLEObject = CType(xlWorkSheet.OLEObjects(shp.Name), OLEObject)
tb = CType(oo.Object, Microsoft.Vbe.Interop.Forms.TextBox)
console.WriteLine(oo.Name.ToString + tb.Text)
Next shp
End Using
You can read your excel file and put it in a data reader using ExcelDataReader.
first add OpenXml.Excel.Data to your references and import it in your code, then you can write as below:
logDestination = Environment.CurrentDirectory & "\log.txt"
Dim filePaths As String() = Directory.GetFiles(path, "*.xlsx")
If filePaths.Length > 1 Then
File.AppendAllText(logDestination, DateTime.Now & " -----> There Is More Than One xlsx File In The Path Folder" + Environment.NewLine)
ElseIf filePaths.Length = 0 Then
File.AppendAllText(logDestination, DateTime.Now & " -----> There Is No xlsx File In The Path" + Environment.NewLine)
Environment.[Exit](0)
End If
Dim dt = New DataTable()
Dim reader As var = New ExcelDataReader(filePaths(0), 1, True)
dt.Load(reader)

Method or data member not found error for Range.Address method

I'm very new to VBA, but I am trying to make a program that will offer suggestions for translations when selecting and right-clicking a word in MS Word. I am getting the message "Compile-Error: Method or data member not found" in the code below at Found.Address:
Dim Current As String
Dim oSheet As Range
Dim Found As Range
Dim firstAddress As String
Dim oChanges As Worksheet
Dim sFname As String
Dim oExcel As Excel.Application
Set oExcel = New Excel.Application
oExcel.Visible = False
sFname = "C:\Users\user\Desktop\translations.xlsx"
Set oChanges = oExcel.Workbooks.Open(FileName:=sFname)
Set oSheet = ActiveSheet.UsedRange
'Prepping Excel File
Set oSheet = ActiveSheet.UsedRange
Current = Selection.Text
With oSheet
Set Found = .Find(Current)
If Not Found Is Nothing Then
firstAddress = Found.Address
Do
.................................
I copied this format directly from the Range.Find help page for VBA. What am I missing?

How to Import Data Into Heavy Excel File

Goal
Import about 100+ lines of data into a worksheet. Quickly.
Current Problem
The Excel file isn't very large (not even 1MB). Although, we use this Excel file to communicate with SolidEdge which makes it very heavy.
At the moment, it takes about 60 seconds to populate the 100 lines of data. Don't get me wrong, that isn't very long. Whereas I tested it with a new and empty Excel file and it took less than 1 second to populate the data.
Code
Here's my code incase I did something stupid in there:
Private Sub PopulateExcel()
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application = Nothing
Dim xlWorkBooks As Excel.Workbooks = Nothing
Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook = Nothing
Dim xlWorkSheet As Excel.Worksheet = Nothing
Dim xlWorkSheets As Excel.Sheets = Nothing
Dim Proceed As Boolean = False
Dim RowIndex As Integer = 2
Dim counter As Integer = 0
xlApp = CType(Marshal.GetActiveObject("Excel.Application"), Excel.Application)
xlWorkBooks = xlApp.Workbooks
For Each wb As Excel.Workbook In xlWorkBooks
If wb.Name.Contains("301-AAAA-00X") Then
xlWorkBook = wb
xlWorkSheets = xlWorkBook.Sheets
Exit For
End If
Next
If xlWorkSheets IsNot Nothing Then
For x As Integer = 1 To xlWorkSheets.Count
xlWorkSheet = CType(xlWorkSheets(x), Excel.Worksheet)
If xlWorkSheet.Name = "ImportSheet" Then
Proceed = True
Exit For
End If
Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.FinalReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheet)
xlWorkSheet = Nothing
Next
End If
If Proceed Then
tspbProgress.Value = 0
tspbProgress.Maximum = dic_Vars.Count
tspbProgress.Visible = True
For Each key As KeyValuePair(Of String, String) In dic_Vars 'Contains all my the data
tsslStatus.Text = "Populating Excel: " & key.Key & " | " & key.Value
xlWorkSheet.Cells(RowIndex, 2).value = key.Key
xlWorkSheet.Cells(RowIndex, 3).value = key.Value
RowIndex += 1
IncProg()
Next
tspbProgress.Visible = False
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheets)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheet)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBook)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBooks)
ReleaseComObject(xlApp)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub ReleaseComObject(ByRef obj As Object)
Try
System.Runtime.InteropServices.Marshal.ReleaseComObject(obj)
obj = Nothing
Catch ex As Exception
obj = Nothing
End Try
End Sub
Conclusion
I was thinking about creating a new Excel file, importing the data there, and just doing a copy / paste to the real Excel file that we use.
Any suggestions?
Good thank you to Byron Wall who helped me find the answer. I now input my data using an array instead of iterating through each cell.
I create my array and populate it depending on how large my dictionary of variables is. I then create a new range using the Resize() method seen below.
Once that's done, everything is populated in an instant!
Dim arrNames(,) As String = New String(AscW(ChrW(dic_Vars.Count)), 1) {}
Dim arrValues(,) As String = New String(AscW(ChrW(dic_Vars.Count)), 1) {}
Dim i As Integer = 0
For Each key As KeyValuePair(Of String, String) In dic_Vars
arrNames(i, 0) = key.Key
arrValues(i, 0) = key.Value
i += 1
Next
If Proceed Then
Dim r As Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range = xlWorkSheet.Range("B2").Resize(arrNames.GetLength(0))
Dim r2 As Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Range = xlWorkSheet.Range("C2").Resize(arrValues.GetLength(0))
r.Value2 = arrNames
r2.Value2 = arrValues
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheets)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkSheet)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBook)
ReleaseComObject(xlWorkBooks)
ReleaseComObject(xlApp)
End If

How to manipulate an excel workbook with Excel.Workbook

So, I can't find any methods with file opening in Excel.Workbook or Excel.Application, and I am wondering why.
I have path to an Excel file, and I would like to manipulate it. I understand I have to use Excel.Application, Excel.Workbook, and Excel.Worksheet. The file to the Excel file is ExcelFilePath, what should I do to make it possible?
You first need to add the reference to Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel to your project in order to use the Excel API, then fill the variables:
Dim xlApp As Excel.Application
Dim xlWorkBook As Excel.Workbook
Dim xlWS As Excel.Worksheet
xlApp = New Excel.ApplicationClass
xlWorkBook = xlApp.Workbooks.Open(sFilePath)
xlWS = CType(xlWorkBook.Worksheets(sheetNameOrIndex), Excel.Worksheet)
And then you only need to use the methods they have. For example:
Dim sVar as String = xlWS.Range("C5").Value.ToString()
Try this: from my project
Dim xapp As New Microsoft.Office.Interop.Excel.Application
Dim wb As Workbook = xapp.Workbooks.Add
Dim ws As Worksheet = wb.Worksheets(1)
ws.Activate()
'Fill header of the sheet----------------------------------
For i As Integer = 1 To dgvcustomer.Columns.Count
ws.Cells(1, i) = dgvcustomer.Columns(i - 1).HeaderText
Next
'End header------------------------------------------------
Dim Dgrow, Dgcell, Dgcol As Integer
Dgrow = 1
Dgcell = 1
'Fill Sheet ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
While (Dgrow <= dgvcustomer.Rows.Count)
Dgcol = 1
While (Dgcol <= ws.UsedRange.Columns().Count)
ws.Cells(Dgrow + 1, Dgcol).value = dgvcustomer.Rows(Dgrow - 1).Cells(ws.Cells(1, Dgcol).value).Value
Dgcol += 1
End While
Dgrow += 1
End While
'End fill sheet---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
wb.SaveAs(dlgSaveFile.FileName)
wb.Close()
xapp.Quit()

Error reading Excel using VB.NET

i have this code to read Excel file
Dim scheduleFileName As String
'Creating Excel Object
Dim fileName As String
fileName = "E:\Vb Deployment\scheduling\scheduleSheet.xlsx"
Dim objExcel As New Excel._ExcelApplication
Dim objWrkBk As Excel.Workbook
Dim objSht As Excel.Worksheet
Dim testdata As String
objWrkBk = GetObject(fileName)
' or objWrkBk = objExcel.Workbooks.Open("C:\test.xls")
objSht = objWrkBk.Worksheets(0)
testdata = objSht.Cells(1, 1).Value.ToString()
But it give at error on line
objSht = objWrkBk.Worksheets(0)
Error: member not found....
Could you please let me know why I am getting this error and how I could correct it?
Workbook does have a member Worksheets. The only thing that's missing is the typecast
objSht = CType(objWrkBk.Worksheets(0), Excel.Worksheet)