I have a (vertical) UISlider inside a UIScrollview. I'd like to be able to change the value of the slider, and, without lifting my finger, scroll the scrollview left or right.
Desired behavior:
Touch down inside vertical UISlider, followed by a finger drag left or right causes the scrollview to scroll
Actual behavior:
Touch down inside vertical UISlider, followed by a finger drag left or right causes no movement in UIScrollview. A touch down outside the UISlider followed by a drag will scroll the scrollview as expected
UIView has a property called exclusiveTouch which seems as if it might be related to my problem. I tried setting it to NO, with no luck.
So, how can is set up my UISliders so that the scrollview beneath them will respond to touches which originate inside the UISliders?
Have you tried subclassing UIScrollView and implementing - (BOOL)touchesShouldCancelInContentView:(UIView *)view? According to the Apple documentation:
// called before scrolling begins if touches have already been delivered to a subview of the scroll view. if it returns NO the touches will continue to be delivered to the subview and scrolling will not occur
// not called if canCancelContentTouches is NO. default returns YES if view isn't a UIControl
If you simply return NO if the view is your UISlider, this may do what you want, assuming your UIScrollView only scrolls horizontally. If this doesn't work, you likely will have to do custom touch handling (ie. overriding touchesBegan:withEvent:, touchesChanged:withEvent:, etc.) for both your UIScrollView and your UISlider.
What you are seeing is the intended behavior.
Each touch event only gets handled by one control. What exclusiveTouch does is actually to prevent other touch events from being delivered to other views.
To do what are trying to do you would have to do some of the touch handling yourself. Passing the event to both your views. You could do either do it by implementing all the touchesBegan:, touchesMoved: etc. methods and pass the events to both views. You can read more about that approach in the UIResponder documentation. Another approach is to do the event handling in a UIGestureRecognizer on the scroll view that hit tests the slider and updates the value of the slider using the y-delta. You can read more about gesture recognizers and event handling in the section about Gesture Recognizers in the Event Handling Guide for iOS.
Side note:
Go to the Settings app and toggle a switch half way (for example the Airplane mode toggle) and then drag down. Nothing will happen. The rest of the OS behaves the same way. Are you sure that this is the interaction that you really want to do? Apps that behave differently often feel weird and unfamiliar.
Your question confused me a bit. You are saying a vertical slider - but dragging left and right?
If you wish to scroll the scrollview when dragging the UISlider, the proper way to do so is
[mySlider addTarget:self action:#selector(sliderMoved:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventValueChanged];
and
- (void) sliderMoved:(UISlider*) slider {
myScrollView.contentOffset.x = slider.value * (myScrollView.contentSize.width - myScrollView.bounds.size.width);
}
Hope this is what you want.
You need to set delaysContentTouches as NO and prevent for UISlider objects to scroll, Check below code.
mySlider.delaysContentTouches = NO;
- (BOOL)touchesShouldBegin:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event inContentView:(UIView *)view {
if ([view isKindOfClass:[UISlider class]])
{
UITouch *touchEvent = [[event allTouches] anyObject];
CGPoint locationEvent = [touchEvent locationInView:view];
CGRect thumbRect;
UISlider *mySlide = (UISlider*) view;
CGRect trackRect = [mySlide trackRectForBounds:mySlide.bounds];
thumbRect = [mySlide thumbRectForBounds:mySlide.bounds trackRect:trackRect value:mySlide.value];
if (CGRectContainsPoint(thumbRect, locationEvent))
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
I think you can get some reference from this example in this example it is shown that how to cancel any touch or any gesture recognizers and apply them to other views.
May this lead you to the solution of your problem and if it will just let me know about it
Happy Codding :)
Related
If I have a UIScrollView in a UIScrollview, but I only want the contained scrollview to recieve events and work when the parent scroll view Y Offset is 0.
How does one implement this?
Caveat I didn't mention, using self.ptViewController.collectionView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
Does not help, as the events don't begin passing to the scrollview until the user has released their finger due presumably to the change in FirstResponder.
- (void)scrollViewDidEndDecelerating:(UIScrollView *)scrollView //Or – scrollViewDidScroll:
{
if (scrollView==scrollViewA && scrollViewA.contentOffset.y == 0)
{
scrollViewB.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
}
}
As far as I know, you cannot transfer the first responders between the different scrollviews so you would not have to take your finger off and on again.
However you can do something else:
Once you reach the y=0 point in your parent scrollview, you can then use the touchesMoved event to programatically scroll your contained scrollView.
Basically, you'd do a hit test to make sure the touch is in the contained scrollView, check if the container scrollView contentOffset y position is 0 and then scroll your container scrollView.
Something like:
- (void) touchesMoved: (NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
if (scrollViewContainer.contentOffset.y == 0)
{
if ([self hitTest:[[touches anyObject] locationInView:containedScrollView] withEvent:nil])
{
//programatically scroll your contained scrollView
}
}
}
This code is just a sample to better understand what I mean. You should adjust it to your own needs.
So, after trying the other suggestions, I found I wasn't able to replicate the fluidity needed to seamlessly scroll as if it were one table.
So long story short, a Scrollview in a scrollview, may be a bad idea if you don't want the user to take their finger off the screen while scrolling between the two.
Thus don't bother, use a UICollectionView and define precisely how each section/header/footer/row cell should be handled.
So what I did was simply add the necessary attribute changes in the Collection Flow Layout, to ensure that all sections and cells were being handled appropriately.
Due to the nature of what I was trying to achieve the flow layout required a lot of math and code to ensure all constraints were handled.
I am using a UIPanGestureRecognizer on a UIView that is in a UICollectionViewCell. I am using the translationInView method to get the translation along the X axis and slide the UIView left and right. It works fine, but now I cannot scroll up and down in the CollectionView if my finger is on a cell. Is there a way to make the PanGestureRecognizer pass the vertical scrolling to the UICollectionView?
I am trying to replicate the sliding seen in Reeder.app for iOS.
Once the UIPanGestureRecognizer activates in your UIView touches are no longer forwarded through the responder chain, because of that your UICollectionView is not receiving the touches anymore.
You can try setting your UIView as the delegate of your UIPanGestureRecognizer and place the logic of whether the UIPanGestureRecognizer should activate. You have to implement the delegate's method in your UIView:
-(BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer;
For example with the code below you would tell it not to activate if the velocity on the y axis of the view is greater than the velocity of the x axis (therefore sending the touches to the UICollectionView under it)
-(BOOL)gestureRecognizerShouldBegin:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer{
UIPanGestureRecognizer *recognizer = (UIPanGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer;
CGPoint velocity =[recognizer velocityInView:self];
if(abs(velocity.y)>=(abs(velocity.x))){
return NO;
}else return YES;
}
Hope this is helpful.
I'm creating a scroll view for displaying a very large view, and I need both scroll and zoom functionality (just like an image viewer). Here are the steps that I've taken:
In interface builder, I've put a scroll viewer to the view controller.
I've added a pinch gesture recognizer to the scroll viewer.
I've connected the gesture recognizer's action to the code to handle the gesture events.
When the view controller is loaded, I change my view's origin to the center (viewer is my scroll viewer): self.viewer.contentOffset = CGPointMake(384, 512);
In my code for the handler, I handled the event as such:
(startScale is 1.0 in the beginning)
- (IBAction)handlePinch:(UIPinchGestureRecognizer *)sender {
if(sender.state == UIGestureRecognizerStateEnded){
startScale *= sender.scale;
}else{
float result = sender.scale * startScale;
self.viewer.transform = CGAffineTransformMakeScale(result, result);
}
}
When I run the app, the gesture is recognized and scaling works correctly, however, the whole view scales with respect to the 0,0 point of the screen (top left). I want it to scale with respect to the middle point that I'm applying the gesture, just as a natural pinch gesture for zooming into a photo.
I've also tried setting self.viewer.frame's origin, but nothing changed. I've searched about the problem and found these:
How to set a UIView's origin reference? (already tried)
https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13163279/pinch-punch-gestures-center (about my problem, but unanswered)
UIPinchGestureRecognizer for zooming and panning an image in xcode (looks like an overkill, too complicated for me, and I'm not sure if this would really help my situation)
How can I achieve natural pinching with my scroll view, what am I doing wrong?
Thanks,
Can.
Well, the answer to the problem is very simple: Remove the pinch gesture altogether. The benefit of using a UIScrollView is that it handles the panning/zooming internally, and you have to do nothing
Edit: To make sure the content is scaled properly, you are going to need a UIView (called contentView or whatever you want) where you put all the content, and then on the delegate method of your UIScrollView do this:
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
return contentView;
}
This should solve your problem
Edit 2: Also remember to set the minimum / maximum zoom scales for your UIScrollView
As you all know in Cocoa-touch the GUI is made up of several UIViews. Now in my view I have an UIImageView (containing an image) which is aligned at x:10 y:10, then I have a UILabel aligned at x:30 y:10 and then finally another UILabel aligned at x:50 y:10.
Now I would want all these UIViews to respond to the same touch event. What would be the easiest way to accomplish this? Would it be to create an UIView that will align from x:10 y:10 and cover all the views and then place this view on top of these views (-bringSubviewToFront)?
Cheers,
Peter
I think your variant is ok! Just create UIView and catch all touch events by it.
Or you can put all your subviews (image, label, label) on one subview mergeView of main view, disable user interaction of that views (image, label, label) and to mergeView add gesture recognizer or whatever you want to catch touches. With such approach it will be easier to reposition your views: just reposition mergeView. Don't forget to enable user interaction of mergeView.
Catch the touch events on the top View and explicitly pass those touches to other views you are interested in. But makes sure the touch point interesects the other views to whom you are sending the touch events
-(void)touchesBegan:(NSSet *)touches withEvent:(UIEvent *)event
{
UITouch * touch = [[touches allObjects] objectAtIndex:0];
CGPoint point = [touch locationInView:topView];
if (CGRectContainsPoint(view1.frame, point)) {
[view1 touchesBegan:[NSSet setWithObject:touch] withEvent:nil];
}
if (CGRectContainsPoint(view2.frame, point)) {
[view2 touchesBegan:[NSSet setWithObject:touch] withEvent:nil];
}
}
Hopefully someone can help with this issue. I have a class derived from UIScrollView and I'd like to prevent the user from being able to zoom or scroll via manual pinch and swipe gestures. All view navigation will instead be controlled by programmatic means in response to where a user taps (think of an ebook reader where tapping on the left or right sides of the display causes the view to scroll by exactly one page width). Any suggestions on how to implement this?
On your - (void)viewDidLoad; you should be able to just disable whatever gesture recognizer you want. In this case:
UIPinchGestureRecognizer *pinchRecognizer = self.pinchGestureRecognizer;
pinchRecognizer.enabled = NO;
or
UIPanGestureRecognizer *panRecognizer = self.scrollView.panGestureRecognizer;
panRecognizer.enabled = NO;
I sometimes do this from view controllers that contain UIScrollViews. I just target the scroll view (self.scrollView.pinchGestureRecognizer) and temporarily disable gestures when the app. is in a certain state.
To prevent user-controller zooming and panning but still allow programmatic zooming and panning of a scrollview, the best approach is to override the UIScrollView's -addGestureRecognizer: method in a subclass.
In my use I wanted to block all the recognizers and control the viewable area completely from my view controller, I did so like this:
-(void)addGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
//Prevent any of the default panning and zooming controls from working
gestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
[super addGestureRecognizer:gestureRecognizer];
}
Each gesture recognizer is simply disabled, for finer control (allowing the pan control but only allow zooming via a double tap for instance) you'd simply check the incoming gesture recognizer via -isKindOfClass: and disabling as appropriate.
-(void)addGestureRecognizer:(UIGestureRecognizer *)gestureRecognizer {
//Prevent zooming but not panning
if ([gestureRecognizer isKindOfClass:[UIPinchGestureRecognizer class]]) {
gestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
}
[super addGestureRecognizer:gestureRecognizer];
}
I used this method in a comic reading app that uses guided navigation to animate between cropped panels on a page with the full page being contained in a UIScrollView.I can smoothly zoom in and out on a selected area by simply setting the view bounds to the region I want to display.
A quick note here. It seems UIScrollView's panGestureRecognizer and pinchGestureRecognizer are both enabled the first time a view controller is added to a window.
Basically what that means is setting them to enabled = NO in viewDidLoad won't work in some cases. I moved my enabled = NO to viewWillAppear: and it stuck. :)
I don't have too much experience with UIScrollViews, but looking at the docs, it looks like you can set maximumZoomScale, minimumZoomScale, and scrollEnabled to disable everything you want to disable.
Here are the docs: http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#documentation/uikit/reference/UIScrollView_Class/Reference/UIScrollView.html
From the docs:
scrollEnabled:
If the value of this property is YES ,
scrolling is enabled, and if it is NO
, scrolling is disabled. The default
is YES.
When scrolling is disabled, the scroll
view does not accept touch events; it
forwards them up the responder chain.
maximumZoomScale:
This value determines how large the
content can be scaled. It must be
greater than the minimum zoom scale
for zooming to be enabled. The default
value is 1.0.
In your UIScrollView subclass overwrite also the setZoomScale: method which automatically re-disables the gesture
- (void)setZoomScale:(CGFloat)zoomScale {
[super setZoomScale:zoomScale];
self.pinchGestureRecognizer.enabled = NO;
}