So far I've discovered in JSON that everything enclosed in { } are objects (objC : NSDictionary) and anything enclosed in [ ] is an array (objC : NSArray).
I've read and re-read this article about the subject>
How to parse JSON into Objective C - SBJSON
I have a .json file with the data modeled like this:
http://elbee101.com/dummySchedule.json
...and now for the code:
SBJSON *parser = [[SBJSON alloc] init];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://elbee101.com/dummySchedule.json"]];
NSData *response = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *json_string = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:response encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *schedule = [parser objectWithString:json_string error:nil];
NSDictionary *day = [schedule objectForKey:#"day"];
NSArray *myList = [day objectForKey:#"name"];
NSLog(#"myList %#", myList);
NSArray *numLaps = [myList objectAtIndex:0];
NSLog(#"numlaps%# ", numLaps);
I'm getting "myList (null)" and "numlaps (null)" from the above code?!#
The question: Can somebody please set me straight on the ordering of objects and arrays with respect to my json data? I want to drill down the tree so that I can access the 'day name', 'session starttime/endtime/sessionname', 'numlaps' & 'class' but I can't seem to get past the 'day' object/array(?)
What you're referring to as schedule is the object enclosed in the outermost {}. Try this:
NSDictionary *json = [parser objectWithString:json_string error:nil];
NSDictionary *schedule = [json objectForKey:#"schedule"];
Then continue as before.
Also, if you're on iOS 5 you can use the NSJSONSerialization class -- using it is pretty much the same, you might get better performance, and you don't have to worry about the hassles of using a third-party library.
call this where ever u need to parse
NSMutableArray *arr=[[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
arr=[[Headparse getArrayFromUrl:#"http://elbee101.com/dummySchedule.json"] retain];
NSLog(#"%#",[arr description]);
[arr release];
write this method as custom class use when ever you need
+(NSMutableArray *) getArrayFromUrl: (NSString *)actionType
{
NSMutableData *responseData1= [NSMutableData data] ;
responseData1 = [NSMutableData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:actionType]];
// NSLog(#"%#",responseData1);
NSString *responseString1 = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData1 encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//NSLog(#"REs:-->%#",responseString1);
//[responseData1 release];
responseData1 = nil;
NSMutableArray *responseArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
responseArray = (NSMutableArray *)[responseString1 JSONValue];
// NSLog(#"ghfchfvghv%#",responseArray);
[responseString1 release];
return responseArray;
}
This is how i use NSJsonSerialization for parsing the json object.
NSData *data = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://elbee101.com/dummySchedule.json"]];
NSError *err;
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization
JSONObjectWithData:data
options:kNilOptions
error:&err]; //
NSDictionary *schedule_dict = [json objectForKey:#"schedule"];
NSArray *days = [schedule_dict objectForKey:#"day"];//Days Array from day Object
NSDictionary *dayOne = [days objectAtIndex:0];
NSDictionary *dayTwo = [days objectAtIndex:1];
NSLog(#"THE DAY ONE : %#",dayOne);
NSLog(#"THE DAY TWO : %#",dayTwo);
Hope this may help you ....Note : If you don't want to go with NSJsonSerailization(consider reading of this) ,but still the parsing of json data like above will applicable in your case too.
Related
I am trying to parse some Json with Objective C.
My problem is that I am getting the correct json back but when I try parse some of the json my app crashes.
// i will use a code from connect to DB tutorial
NSString *strURL = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"http://www.ddproam.co.za/Central/Asset/AssetsWithSerial?Serial=S00000001"];
// to execute php code
NSData *dataURL = [NSData dataWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:strURL]];
// to receive the returend value
NSString *strResult = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:dataURL encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"Login response:%#",strResult);
NSError *error;
//parse out the json data
NSDictionary* json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:dataURL //1
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSArray* defineJsonData = [json objectForKey:#"AssetDesc"]; //2
NSLog(#"value: %#", defineJsonData); //3
Here is my json:
[{"AssetID":1,"AssetName":"Asset 1","AssetDesc":"This is a manually inserted Asset","AssetTypeID":1,"AssetTypeDesc":"This is a manually inserted Asset Type"}]
I am trying to get the AssestName out of the string. I must be doing something wrong.
The whole thing is an array containing a dictionary, not a dictionary containing an array...
This is a very dirty way to get the value you want - you want to write something more safe than this. Try checking the type of class returned before you try to use it...
NSArray* json = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:dataURL //1
options:kNilOptions
error:&error];
NSDictionary* defineJsonData = [json lastObject]; //2
NSLog(#"value: %#", [defineJsonData objectForKey:#"AssetDesc"]); //3
I have task that involves creating the right design for the JSON string before I can get a response from the webservice. The JSON string has to look like this:
{"nid":"","vocab":"", "inturl":"testoverview", "mail":"", "md5pw":""}
and my JSON string looks like this:
"nid:",
"vocab:",
"inturl:testoverview",
"mail:",
"md5pw:"
as you can see it's not built the same way, I'm not using braces, or separating the strings the right way. And I don't know how to do this.
my code for this is here:
NSString *nid = #"nid:";
NSString *vocab = #"vocab:";
NSString *inturl = #"inturl:testoverview";
NSString *mail = #"mail:";
NSString *md5pw = #"md5pw:";
NSArray *jsonArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:nid, vocab, inturl, mail, md5pw, nil];
NSError *error;
NSData *jsonData = [NSJSONSerialization dataWithJSONObject:jsonArray options:NSJSONWritingPrettyPrinted error:&error];
NSString *jsonString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
FSProductTestHandler *handler = [[FSProductTestHandler alloc] init];
if (!jsonData) {
NSLog(#"Got an error; %#", error);
} else if(jsonData) {
NSString *jsonString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:jsonData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSString *url = #"http://www.taenk.dk/services/mobile";
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url] cachePolicy:NSURLCacheStorageAllowed timeoutInterval:30.0];
[request setValue:jsonString forHTTPHeaderField:#"X-FBR-App"];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
Can anyone help me with this issue?
You are feeding an array to the serialisation which means you'll get a JSON array as output i.e soemthing like:
[ "foo", "bar", "baz"]
(note the brackets [ ...] instead of braces { ... })
You need to build an NSDictionary and for your particular example, the quickest way is like this:
NSDictionary* dictionary = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
#"", #"nid",
#"", #"vocab",
#"testoverview", #"inturl",
#"", #"md5pw",
#"", #"mail",
nil];
Feed that into NSJSONSerialization and you'll get what you want.
I have this JSON response string:
{"d":"{\"ID_usuario\":\"000130\",\"Nombre\":null,\"Vipxlo\":0,\"Provmun\":null,\"Descuentos\":null,\"Listaviplocal\":null}"}`
With this code:
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
//Check valid signal
connection = nil;
NSString *responseString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
//data =nil;
NSArray *jsonArray = [responseString JSONValue];
How can I do it?
When you can afford to require iOS 5 you should try NSJSONSerialization.
Your code could look like this but I suggest reading the Docs first.
NSArray* jsonArray = [NSJSONSerialization JSONObjectWithData:responseData options:NSJSONReadingMutableLeaves error:someError]
This JSON should result in a Dictionary
NSDictionary *jsonDict = [responseString JSONValue];
then use:
[jsonDict objectForKey:#"d"];
Try using the SBJasonParser library for iOS.
You can then use this code (for all iOS versions):
SBJsonParser* parser = [[[SBJsonParser alloc] init] autorelease];
NSDictionary* myDict = [parser objectWithString: responseString];
Note: Your code above has a JSON Dictionary but you were trying to access it as an Array.
I want to split the json part from this URL in my iPhone application.
http://vkontakte.ru/login_success.html#session={"expire":"1272008089","mid":"100172","secret":"9c8d8f0305","sid":"1131703552161ae352a1256402e3140d7cbde41b1602a93d15472c82"}
I tried and and saved the JSON into a NSString but what i am getting is
http://vkontakte.ru/api/login_success.html?session=%7B%22mid%22:113158415,%22secret%22:%227ce58bfcd3%22,%22sid%22:%2203831b43c1bb992f9477efbfe96e83f6ecff1c1b661315ac0a20719cf57a44%22,%22expire%22:0%7D
This is not coming in JSOn Format. Below is my code
- (BOOL)webView:(UIWebView*)webView shouldStartLoadWithRequest:(NSURLRequest*)request navigationType:(UIWebViewNavigationType)navigationType {
NSURL *url = [request URL];
NSError* error;
NSLog (#"json path %#",url);
SBJsonParser *parser = [[SBJsonParser alloc] init];
NSURLRequest *request1 = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSString *json_string = [url absoluteString];
NSArray *arr = [json_string componentsSeparatedByString:#"="];
json_string = [arr objectAtIndex:1];
// parse the JSON response into an object
// Here we're using NSArray since we're parsing an array of JSON status objects
NSArray *statuses = [json_string JSONValue];
NSLog(#"%#",error);
// Each element in statuses is a single status
// represented as a NSDictionary
for (NSDictionary *status in statuses)
{
// You can retrieve individual values using objectForKey on the status NSDictionary
// This will print the tweet and username to the console
NSLog(#"%# - %#", [status objectForKey:#"secret "], [[status objectForKey:#"mid"] objectForKey:#"sid"]);
}
return YES;
}
How can move further?
Try replacing:
NSString *json_string = [url absoluteString];
with
NSString *json_string = [[url absoluteString] stringByReplacingPercentEscapesUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];.
That's a really strange thing you're doing, though. Why does the URL have JSON in it?
I want to parse the following given all the data in and array then use in iPhone application to display.
http://www.krsconnect.no/community/api.html?method=fullEvents&appid=620
SBJsonParser *parser = [[SBJsonParser alloc] init];
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://www.krsconnect.no/community/api.html?method=fullEvents&appid=620"]];
NSData *response = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *json_string = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:response encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSDictionary *object = [parser objectWithString:json_string error:nil];
NSArray *results = [parser objectWithString:json_string error:nil];
NSDictionary *dictOne = [results objectAtIndex:0];
NSArray *activitiesArray = [dictOne objectForKey:#"activities"];
NSDictionary *dictTwo = [activitiesArray objectAtIndex:0];
NSDictionary *eventDict = [dictTwo objectForKey:#"event"];
NSDictionary *dictThree = [activitiesArray objectAtIndex:0];
NSDictionary *eventDict3 = [dictThree objectForKey:#"images"];
NSLog(#"%# - %#", [eventDict3 objectForKey:#"large"]);
NSLog(#"%# - %#", [eventDict objectForKey:#"category"]);
NSLog(#"%# - %#", [eventDict objectForKey:#"content"]);
It's working fine but if I print HoursFrom from dates object it's not printing
That'll be because in your data feed, it's hoursFrom, not HoursFrom. The case is significant.