sql query. Associated with multiple tables - sql

Having this problem, I don `t know how to pull data from multiple tables. I tried to use INNER JOIN and UNION.
Here is what I came so far:
select `name_ganre` from `teleprogram`.`ganres`
where `idganre`=any(select `idganre` from `teleprogram`.`ganre-transfer`
where `idtransfer`=any(select `idtransfer` from `teleprogram`.`broadcasting`));
select `name_channel` from `teleprogram`.`channel`
where `idchannel`= any(select `idchannel` from `teleprogram`.`broadcasting`);
I need to bring in one column name of the channel. And another name for the genre.
broadcasting
rows: idtransfer, idchannel
transfer
rows: idtransfer, name_transfer
ganre-transfer
rows: idganre, idtransfer
ganre
rows: idganre, name_ganre
channels
rows: idchannel, name_channel
I'm trying to get the data through broadcasting. May be simplified?
After the query: name_channel, name_ganre
Thank you!

The query that you need is this:
select c.name_channel, g.name_ganre
from channels c
inner join broadcasting b on b.idchannel = c.idchannel
inner join ganre-transfer gt on gt.idtransfer = b.idtransfer
inner join ganre g on g.idganre = gt.idganre
You can see how INNER JOIN works HERE!

Related

Oracle SQL query that deals with inner Joins and values

SELECT sc.TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID,
SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SID,
SCS.REPORTING_DT,
SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SNAPSHOT_SID,
SCS.DIST_UNMOD_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_DIST_12_MO_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_SEC_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT AS SCS_DER_SEC_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_SEC_RESTATED_YIELD_PCT AS SCS_DER_SEC_RESTATED_YIELD_PCT
FROM SHARE_CLASS sc
INNER JOIN PORTFOLIO P ON (P.PORTFOLIO_SID=SC.PORTFOLIO_SID)
INNER JOIN SHARE_CLASS_SNAPSHOT SCS ON
(SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SID=sc.SHARE_CLASS_SID)
WHERE SCS.REPORTING_DT = '24-JUL-17' AND P.PORTFOLIO_ID = 638;
I ran this query and got the following output : image
Here, instead of getting separate rows for the same TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID, I want to merge the outputs of same TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID.
For example, the first row with TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID = 000648 should have values for all the 4 columns :
SCS.DIST_UNMOD_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_DIST_12_MO_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_SEC_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
SCS.DER_SEC_RESTATED_YIELD_PCT.
Hence the first row should have values for those columns as 2.96,3.2972596, 7541.085263433, 7550.
The last 4 rows of my output are not really required, as we have now merged those data into first 4 rows correspondingly.
How can I alter this query to achieve the same? Please help.
I suggest you group your results by TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID column, and MAX() the remaining columns, something like this:
SELECT sc.TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID,
max(SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SID) as SHARE_CLASS_SID,
max(SCS.REPORTING_DT) as REPORTING_DT,
max(SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SNAPSHOT_SID) as SHARE_CLASS_SNAPSHOT_SID,
max(SCS.DIST_UNMOD_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT) as DIST_UNMOD_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
max(SCS.DER_DIST_12_MO_YIELD_PCT) as DER_DIST_12_MO_YIELD_PCT,
max(SCS.DER_SEC_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT) AS SCS_DER_SEC_30_DAY_YIELD_PCT,
max(SCS.DER_SEC_RESTATED_YIELD_PCT) AS SCS_DER_SEC_RESTATED_YIELD_PCT
FROM SHARE_CLASS sc
INNER JOIN PORTFOLIO P ON (P.PORTFOLIO_SID=SC.PORTFOLIO_SID)
INNER JOIN SHARE_CLASS_SNAPSHOT SCS ON (SCS.SHARE_CLASS_SID=sc.SHARE_CLASS_SID)
WHERE SCS.REPORTING_DT = '24-JUL-17' AND P.PORTFOLIO_ID = 638
GROUP BY sc.TAAC_SHARE_CLASS_ID;

Access SQL query without duplicate results

I made a query and wanted to not have any duplicates but i got some times 3 duplicates and when i used DISTINCT or DISTINCTROW i got only 2 duplicates.
SELECT f.flight_code,
f.status,
a.airport_name,
a1.airport_name,
f.departing_date+f.departing_time AS SupposedDepartingTime,
f.landing_date+f.landing_time AS SupposedLandingTime,
de.actual_takeoff_date+de.actual_takeoff_time AS ActualDepartingTime,
SupposedLandingTime+(ActualDepartingTime-SupposedDepartingTime) AS ActualLandingTime
FROM
(((Flights AS f
LEFT JOIN Aireports AS a
ON a.airport_code = f.depart_ap)
LEFT JOIN Aireports AS a1
ON f.target_ap = a1.airport_code)
LEFT JOIN Irregular_Events AS ie
ON f.flight_code = ie.flight_code)
LEFT JOIN Delay_Event AS de
ON ie.IE_code = de.delay_code;
had to use LEFT JOIN because when i used INNER JOIN i missed some of the things i wanted to show because i wanted to see all the flights and not only the flights that got delayed or canceled.
This is the results when i used INNER JOIN, you can see only the flights that have the status "ביטול" or "עיכוב" and that is not what i wanted.
[the results with LEFT JOIN][2]
[2]: https://i.stack.imgur.com/cgE2G.png
and when i used DISTINCT where you see the rows with the NUMBER 6 on the first column it appear only two times
IMPORTANT!
I just checked my query and all the tables i use there and i saw my problem but dont know how to fix it!
in the table Irregular_Events i have more the one event for flights 3,6 and 8 and that is why when i use LEFT JOIN i see more even thou i use distinct, please give me some help!
Not entirely sure without seeing the table structure, but this might work:
SELECT f.flight_code,
f.status,
a.airport_name,
a1.airport_name,
f.departing_date+f.departing_time AS SupposedDepartingTime,
f.landing_date+f.landing_time AS SupposedLandingTime,
de.actual_takeoff_date+de.actual_takeoff_time AS ActualDepartingTime,
SupposedLandingTime+(ActualDepartingTime-SupposedDepartingTime) AS ActualLandingTime
FROM
((Flights AS f
LEFT JOIN Aireports AS a
ON a.airport_code = f.depart_ap)
LEFT JOIN Aireports AS a1
ON f.target_ap = a1.airport_code)
LEFT JOIN
(
SELECT
ie.flight_code,
de1.actual_takeoff_date,
de1.actual_takeoff_time
FROM
Irregular_Events ie
INNER JOIN Event AS de1
ON ie.IE_code = de1.delay_code
) AS de
ON f.flight_code = de.flight_code
It is hard to tell what is the problem with your query without any sample of the output, and without any description of the structure of your tables.
But your problem is that your are querying from the flights table, which [I assume] can be linked to multiple irregular_events, which can possibly also be linked to multiple delay_event.
If you want to get only one row per flight, you need to make sure your joins return only one row too. Maybe you can do it by adding one more condition to the join, or by adding a condition in a sub-query.
EDIT
You could try to add a GROUP BY to the query:
GROUP BY
f.flight_code,
f.status,
a.airport_name,
a1.airport_name;

MS Access SQL left join giving all 0

I am trying to make a summary table of all the items I have. I have a raw data table with 10 users who respectively have different items. There are maximum 3 different items and I want to do a count to see how many items each individual has. The following is my code.
Select b.Country,b.UserID,Num_including_fruits, Apple,Orange
from
(((SELECT o.Country,o.UserID, IIF(ISNULL(Count(o.UserID)),0,Count(o.UserID))
AS Num_including_fruits
FROM [SEA2_View] as o
GROUP BY o.UserID, o.Country
ORDER BY Country)as b
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT o.Country,o.UserID,IIF(ISNULL(Count(o.UserID)),0,Count(o.UserID)
AS Apple
FROM [APAC2_View] as o
WHERE o.fruit_status <>"fresh" AND o.HWType = "Apple"
GROUP BY o.Country,o.UserID)as d
ON (b.UserID = d.UserID))
LEFT JOIN
(SELECT o.Country,o.UserID,IIF(ISNULL(Count(o.UserID)),0,Count(o.UserID))
AS Orange
FROM [SEA2_View] as o
WHERE o.fruit_status <>"fresh" AND o.HWType = "Orange"
GROUP BY o.Country,o.UserID)as e
ON (d.UserID = e.UserID))
;
The first join returns the correct result but the second join somehow returns all 0, which is incorrect. Therefore please help! and I would appreciate any advice for best practice when it comes to joins in SQL. Thanks lot!
Are you sure you don't have a table naming error?
You're first joining [SEA2_View] with [APAC2_View]. The second join is joining with [SEA2_View] with itself.

SQL SERVER 2008 - joins

I have three tables that I'm trying to join to get the necessary data. Here they are...
*TblComp* *TblCompParent* *tblCompProcesses*
CompID CompBillingID CompID
CompBillingID Capacity1 CompProcessID
Capacity2
So what I'm trying to do with these three tables is....
Select tblCompParent.Capacity1, tblCompParent.Capacity2, CompProcessID
My problem is this...In tblComp there are 351 values - so i start off by joining tblComp and tblCompparent and SELECTING tblCompparent.capacity1, tblcompparent.capacity2, the query looks like this...
SELECT dbo.tblComp.CompID, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity1, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity2
FROM dbo.tblCompParents INNER JOIN
dbo.tblComp ON dbo.tblCompParents.CompBillingID = dbo.tblComp.CompBillingID
And this works fine, it's when I try to join tblCompProcess to pull the CompProcessID is when I get like 580 records. I'm not sure what can of join I have to do on tblCompprocess to select only one CompProcessID per compID.
And it seems like i have to use tblComp otherwise I'll have no way of joining tblCompProcess.
EDIT1:
SELECT dbo.tblComp.CompID, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity1, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity2, tblCompProcess.compprocessID
FROM dbo.tblCompParents INNER JOIN
dbo.tblComp ON dbo.tblCompParents.CompBillingID = dbo.tblComp.CompBillingID
Inner Join dbo.tblCompprocess on tblCompProcess.CompID = tblComp.CompID
You don't show us the whole data model so I don't know exactly what is going on but clearly tblCompProcesses has more than one row in your join. I would fix it like this:
SELECT dbo.tblComp.CompID, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity1, dbo.tblCompParents.Capacity2, x.compprocessID
FROM dbo.tblCompParents
INNER JOIN dbo.tblComp ON dbo.tblCompParents.CompBillingID = dbo.tblComp.CompBillingID
INNER JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT CompID, compprocessID
FROM dbo.tblCompprocess) X on x.CompID = tblComp.CompID

How can I do a SQL join to get a value 4 tables farther from the value provided?

My title is probably not very clear, so I made a little schema to explain what I'm trying to achieve. The xxxx_uid labels are foreign keys linking two tables.
Goal: Retrieve a column from the grids table by giving a proj_uid value.
I'm not very good with SQL joins and I don't know how to build a single query that will achieve that.
Actually, I'm doing 3 queries to perform the operation:
1) This gives me a res_uid to work with:
select res_uid from results where results.proj_uid = VALUE order by res_uid asc limit 1"
2) This gives me a rec_uid to work with:
select rec_uid from receptor_results
inner join results on results.res_uid = receptor_results.res_uid
where receptor_results.res_uid = res_uid_VALUE order by rec_uid asc limit 1
3) Get the grid column I want from the grids table:
select grid_name from grids
inner join receptors on receptors.grid_uid = grids.grid_uid
where receptors.rec_uid = rec_uid_VALUE;
Is it possible to perform a single SQL that will give me the same results the 3 I'm actually doing ?
You're not limited to one JOIN in a query:
select grids.grid_name
from grids
inner join receptors
on receptors.grid_uid = grids.grid_uid
inner join receptor_results
on receptor_results.rec_uid = receptors.rec_uid
inner join results
on results.res_uid = receptor_results.res_uid
where results.proj_uid = VALUE;
select g.grid_name
from results r
join resceptor_results rr on r.res_uid = rr.res_uid
join receptors rec on rec.rec_uid = rr.rec_uid
join grids g on g.grid_uid = rec.grid_uid
where r.proj_uid = VALUE
a small note about names, typically in sql the table is named for a single item not the group. thus "result" not "results" and "receptor" not "receptors" etc. As you work with sql this will make sense and names like you have will seem strange. Also, one less character to type!