Can I filter out results from an arrayCollection in Doctrine 2 while using lazy loading? For example,
// users = ArrayCollection with User entities containing an "active" property
$customer->users->filter('active' => TRUE)->first()
It's unclear for me how the filter method is actually used.
Doctrine now has Criteria which offers a single API for filtering collections with SQL and in PHP, depending on the context.
https://www.doctrine-project.org/projects/doctrine-orm/en/latest/reference/working-with-associations.html#filtering-collections
Update
This will achieve the result in the accepted answer, without getting everything from the database.
use Doctrine\Common\Collections\Criteria;
/**
* #ORM\Entity
*/
class Member {
// ...
public function getCommentsFiltered($ids) {
$criteria = Criteria::create()->where(Criteria::expr()->in("id", $ids));
return $this->getComments()->matching($criteria);
}
}
The Boris Guéry answer's at this post, may help you:
Doctrine 2, query inside entities
$idsToFilter = array(1,2,3,4);
$member->getComments()->filter(
function($entry) use ($idsToFilter) {
return in_array($entry->getId(), $idsToFilter);
}
);
Your use case would be :
$ArrayCollectionOfActiveUsers = $customer->users->filter(function($user) {
return $user->getActive() === TRUE;
});
if you add ->first() you'll get only the first entry returned, which is not what you want.
# Sjwdavies
You need to put () around the variable you pass to USE. You can also shorten as in_array return's a boolean already:
$member->getComments()->filter( function($entry) use ($idsToFilter) {
return in_array($entry->getId(), $idsToFilter);
});
The following code will resolve your need:
//$customer = ArrayCollection of customers;
$customer->getUsers()->filter(
function (User $user) {
return $user->getActive() === true;
}
);
The Collection#filter method really does eager load all members.
Filtering at the SQL level will be added in doctrine 2.3.
Related
I have the following problem: When I use a Model/Repository with a different mapping, I don't get any property and values.
I've mapped the Repository to fetch the data from table sys_files.
I do get the UID, I also do get the PID. Unfortunately, I do not get any other property or the value.
My Repository is a simple Repository mapped to sys_files.
Unfortunately, I do not get any orther property.
Thanks a lot.
Greetz
Have you defined the mapping in the ext_typoscript_setup.txt?
config.tx_extbase {
persistence {
classes {
Vendor\Package\Domain\Model\MyModel {
mapping {
tableName = sys_file
}
}
}
}
}
You also need to assign the needed fields in your domain model.
namespace Vendor\Package\Domain\Model;
class MyModel
{
/**
* #var string
*/
protected $identifier;
public function getIdentifier()
{
return $this->identifier;
}
public function setIdentifier($identifier)
{
$this->identifier = $identifier;
}
}
There is a checklist when you mapping a model to a table:
1. Create the ext_typoscript_setup.txt file in the extension root path.
There you have to write the following code:
config.tx_extbase{
persistence {
classes {
YourModel.mapping{
table = table_you_want_to_map
}
}
}
}
Avoid to add backslash before model namespace
3. Clear cache from install tool. If nothing happens, then, try to delete the typo3temp/autoload folder.
4. The fields from the model should be camelCase.
Example of field: field_name in your model will be fieldName
5. Check the getters in your model.
Okay, problem solved - almost.
I can't get hash values. I don't know why but it is how it is.
I get the values of each column except "identifier_hash", "folder_hash". These attributes are always NULL.
Now I only have to make a new file_reference record in my db when I add a new relation.
I am using Phalcon and have a model Order that has a one-to-many relationship with model OrderAddress. I access those addresses through the following function:
public function getAddresses($params = null) {
return $this->getRelated("addresses", array(
"conditions" => "[OrderAddress].active = 'Y'"
));
}
The OrderAddress model has a public property errors that I do not want persisted to the database. The problem I am having is that everytime I access the getAddresses function, it reloads the object from MySQL which completely wipes the values that I set against that property.
I really only want the OrderAddress models to be loaded once, so that each call to getAddresses doesn't make another trip to the DB- it just iterates over the collection that was already loaded.
Is this possible?
I suppose there's no such option in phalcon, so it has to be implemented in your code.
You could create an additional object property for cached addresses, and return it if it's already been initialized:
protected $cachedAddresses = null;
public function getAddresses($params = null) {
if ($this->cachedAddresses === null) {
$this->cachedAddresses = $this->getRelated("addresses", array(
"conditions" => "[OrderAddress].active = 'Y'"
));
}
return $this->cachedAddresses;
}
This could be a quick solution, but it will be painful to repeat it if you have other relations in your code. So to keep it DRY, you could redefine a 'getRelated' method in base model so it would try to return cached relations, if they already were initialized.
It may look like this:
protected $cachedRelations = [];
public function getRelated($name, $params = [], $useCache = true) {
//generate unique cache object id for current arguments,
//so different 'getRelated' calls will return different results, as expected
$cacheId = md5(serialize([$name, $params]));
if (isset($this->cachedRelations[$cacheId]) && $useCache)
return $this->cachedRelations[$cacheId];
else {
$this->cachedRelations[$cacheId] = parent::getRelated($name, $params);
return $this->cachedRelations[$cacheId];
}
}
Then, you can leave 'getAddresses' method as is, and it will perform only one database query. In case you need to update cached value, pass false as a third parameter.
And, this is completely untested, but even if there're any minor errors, the general logic should be clear.
i have a behavior for my models, the behavior has beforeFind, beforeSave, in methods i override user_id, something like:
...
public functio beforeSave() {
$this->owner->user_id = Yii::app()->user->id
}
I have model User, how can i disable behavior for registration new user?
Saving code:
$user = new User();
$user->id = 1332;
$user->field1 = 'data';
$user->save();
but on save i have null in $user->id (because work behavior).
i tried
$user->disableBehaviors();
$user->detachBehavior();
Without result.
Maybe its not right way? I create behaviors for identify users in system (find only user something, save only with user id...), but that if i have new user with full previegies, i should again detach behaviors?
If condition can be changed in future I just pass it as callback parameter into behavior from model.
This give you a bit more control over the condition. Hence, behavior becomes more reusable - if it is used by several models this condition can be unique for each.
Example below is a bit simplified, but you should get the idea.
Behavior:
class SomeBehavior extends CActiveRecordBehavior
{
public $trigger;
public function beforeSave($event)
{
if(!call_user_func($this->trigger))
return;
// do what you need
$this->owner->user_id = Yii::app()->user->id;
}
}
Model:
class SomeModel extends CActiveRecord
{
public function behaviors()
{
$me=$this;
return array(
'some'=>array(
'class'=>'SomeBehavior',
'trigger'=>function() use($me){
return $me->scenario=='some-scenario';
}
)
);
}
}
Also I use PHP 5.3. So, I use closure for trigger callback.
If your PHP version is less than 5.3 - anything callable can be used instead. Check here http://www.php.net/manual/en/function.is-callable.php
Because of behavior is a method, you can declare your own logic inside.
The model knows about its scenario, so there is no problem to return different arrays for different conditions:)
Hope it be helpful for somebody.
You can check Yii::app()-user->isGuest to determine if the user is logged in or not. or you can just try looking for the null. Like this:
if (!Yii::app()->user->isGuest)
$this->owner->user_id = Yii::app()->user->id;
or
if (null !== Yii::app()->user->id)
$this->owner->user_id = Yii::app()->user->id;
I am trying to create a method in PHP, that will dynamically bind parameters to a PDO query statement. Unfortunately, in my code below, i can only bind 1 parameter, because adding more parameters will override the previous parameters. Nevertheless, is there a good way to fix this problem?
I hope someone can help. Thanks!
function executeQuery($query, $critArr = null) {
$rows = array();
try {
$stmt=$this->pdo->prepare($query);
if (!empty($critArr)) {
foreach($critArr as $cKey=>$cValue) {
$stmt->bindParam($cKey, $cValue); //!!
}
}
$stmt->execute();
You don't need to do that. The execute method already takes an array of parameters:
function executeQuery($query, $critArr = null) {
$rows = array();
try {
$stmt=$this->pdo->prepare($query);
$stmt->execute($critArr);
// ...
The original problem is that bindParam works by reference, and foreach simply reuses the same variables over and over rather than destroy them at the bottom of the loop and (re)create them at the top. You were effectively re-binding the same variable over and over. (Incidentally, this is the same problem that the mysqli extension has, while it also lacks the convenient already-takes-an-array execute method.)
Your function improved with passing foreach $cValue by reference &$cValue. This should solve your problem.
function executeQuery($query, $critArr = null) {
$rows = array();
try {
$stmt=$this->pdo->prepare($query);
if (!empty($critArr)) {
foreach($critArr as $cKey=>&$cValue) {
$stmt->bindParam($cKey, $cValue); //!!
}
}
$stmt->execute();
Ok, I have a User entity as follows
<?php
class User
{
/**
* #var integer
* #Id
* #Column(type="integer")
* #GeneratedValue
*/
protected $id;
/**
* #var \Application\Entity\Url[]
* #OneToMany(targetEntity="Url", mappedBy="user", cascade={"persist", "remove"})
*/
protected $urls;
public function __construct()
{
$this->urls = new \Doctrine\Common\Collections\ArrayCollection();
}
public function addUrl($url)
{
// This is where I have a problem
}
}
Now, what I want to do is check if the User has already the $url in the $urls ArrayCollection before persisting the $url.
Now some of the examples I found says we should do something like
if (!$this->getUrls()->contains($url)) {
// add url
}
but this doesn't work as this compares the element values. As the $url doesn't have id value yet, this will always fail and $url will be dublicated.
So I'd really appreciate if someone could explain how I can add an element to the ArrayCollection without persisting it and avoiding the duplication?
Edit
I have managed to achive this via
$p = function ($key, $element) use ($url)
{
if ($element->getUrlHash() == $url->getUrlHash()) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
};
But doesn't this still load all urls and then performs the check? I don't think this is efficient as there might be thousands of urls per user.
This is not yet possible in a "domain driven" way, ie. just using objects. You should execute a query to check for the existance:
SELECT count(u.id) FROM User u WHERE ?1 IN u.urls AND u.id = ?2
With Doctrine 2.1 this will be possible using a combination of two new features:
Extra Lazy Collections
#IndexBy for collections, so you would define #OneToMany(targetEntity="Url", indexBy="location")
ExtraLazy Collection Support for index by using ->contains().
Points 1 and 2 are already implemented in Doctrine 2 master, but 3 is still missing.
You should try using the exists method on the collection and manually compare values.