My RootViewController is a UITableViewController. A UINavigationController is added programmatically:
_navigationController = [[[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:_rootViewController] autorelease];
[self.window addSubview:_navigationController.view];
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
Within the RootViewController.m the DetailViewController should be loaded when a row is selected:
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath
{
NSLog(#"Switch to detail");
CCouchDBDocument *selectedObject = [self.contentsList objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
DetailViewController *detailViewController = [[DetailViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"DetailView" bundle:nil];
[self.view addSubview:detailViewController.view];
[detailViewController setDetailItem: selectedObject];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:detailViewController animated:YES];
[detailViewController release];
}
Without addSubView nothing happens on the screen. All the examples I've seen before only use pushViewController. And, loading the DetailView takes about 4 seconds. That's way too long (it's currently empty, just one label). When I try to set the navigationTitle (self.title = #"Hello";), the title remains the same from the RootViewController, so something must be wrong with the navigationController.
I tried to put everything in the AppDelegate and use a switchView method. The problem is the call for setDetailItem, which I can't call if I work with the switch method.
What would be the correct way to load the DetailView from the RootViewController into the navigation stack and possibly more from the DetailViewController later?
Update
I started from the beginning again with a Window-based application. Added a UITableViewController as "RootViewController" and initialised it with the UINavigationController in the AppDelegate (did absolutely nothing in the XIB). When I try to set self.navigationController.title = #"Test"; in ViewDidLoad, nothing happens.
What's wrong there?
You don't set the title of the DetailView when it's displayed using a UINavigationController by using self.title, you need to set the UINavigationItem title property in the DetailView initializer.
e.g. in the DetailView initializer :-
self.navigationItem.title = #"Hello";
You're right you shouldn't need to add the detailViewController view as a subview of the current view - you should just need the pushViewController call. I'm not sure why it's not appearing though.
Obvious questions are is everything connected OK in the nib, and what does the DetailView initializer do?
Related
I have a Custom UITableViewCell class and the custom cell has an image button in it that is linked back to a method on the cell class. When this method is triggered, I want to launch an orphaned UIViewController from the storyboard inside a popover. I've tried several techniques for doing this. Interface Builder will not compile if I add the UIViewController as a segue from the button on the prototype cell. Does anyone have any suggestions?
UPDATE: I Got it working with the following:
UITableView *tv = (UITableView *) self.superview;
UITableViewController *vc = (UITableViewController *) tv.dataSource;
UIStoryboard *storyboard = vc.storyboard;
UIViewController *actionView = [storyboard
instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"ActionView"];
popoverController = [[UIPopoverController alloc]
initWithContentViewController:actionView];
popoverController.popoverContentSize = CGSizeMake(320, 416);
[popoverController presentPopoverFromRect:self.actionButton.bounds
inView:self.actionButton
permittedArrowDirections:UIPopoverArrowDirectionAny animated:YES];
You should be able to use instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier: from UIStoryboard to pick up any view controller if you have it identified correctly. (Since the easiest way to get a reference to the storyboard is from some view controller that already came from it, you may want to have the cell notify the current controller to do this...that depends on how your objects are connected.)
current version of my project :
I have 5 different UIViewControllers in my app. I've set my
FirstViewController to be the Initial View Controller using the
Attributes Inspector. I move back and forth from one ViewController to
another by using buttons to which I assign modal segues, from one
ViewController to another, using the StoryBoard
What I want to change:
I want to keep the navigation buttons obviously, delete the modal segues and use
a UINavigationController instead. If I understand the concept
correctly, when using a UINavigationController I need to go into each
UIButton-IBAction and at the very end of the method I have to push the next
ViewController I want to move to, onto my NavigationController (do I also
have to pop the current one first?). However, I can't figure out how
to implement all that correctly.
What I've done so far:
I removed all modal segues from the storyboard and kept the navigation buttons along with their corresponding IBActions
I unchecked the box in the Attributes Inspector that was making my FirstViewController the initial View Controller of my app
I went into my AppDelegate.m and tried to create the Navigation Controller there and make my FirstViewController be the RootViewController
MyAppDelegate.m
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
UIViewController *myFirstViewController = [[FirstViewController alloc] init];
UINavigationController *myNavigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:myFirstViewController];
[myNavigationController pushViewController:myFirstViewController animated:YES];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
return YES;
}
I then tried to test if the above was working by going into the IBAction of a
navigation button on my FirstViewController and implemented the
following in order to move to my SecondViewController when the
button is pressed :
FirstViewController.m
- (IBAction)goRightButton:(UIButton *)sender
{
// some code drawing the ButtonIsPressed UIImageView on the current View Controller
UIViewController *mySecondViewController = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:mySecondViewController animated:YES];
}
but nothing happens. What am I doing wrong ?
You are not linking your XIB file. Please add your navigation controller as
UIViewController *myFirstViewController = [[FirstViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstViewController" bundle:nil];
navigationController = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:myFirstViewController];
Use following code to move from one view to another
UIViewController *mySecondViewController = [[SecondViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:mySecondViewController animated:YES];
If you are using a storyboard, you should just drag in the navigation controller there and hook it up to your app delegates. As long as it is the main storyboard, and you have identified a view controller to load first, you do not need to load any views in your app delegate.
In order to push a view programmatically that's in a storyboard, you need to do something like the following:
//bundle can be nil if in main bundle, which is default
UIStoryboard *mainStoryboard = [UIStoryboard storyboardWithName:#"MainStoryboard" bundle:nil];
MyCustomViewController *customVC = (MyCustomViewController *)[mainStoryboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"customVC"];
//standard way
[self.navigationController pushViewController:customVC animated:YES];
//custom animation
[UIView transitionWithView:self.navigationController.view duration:0.5 options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCurlUp animations:^{
[self.navigationController pushViewController:customVC animated:NO];
} completion:nil];
You identify the view controller with the identifier you add in the storyboard editor. Below are some screenshots to help show what I mean.
I don't know if what I'm trying to do is possible, but because I haven't the desired results, I guess not.
What I'm trying and need to do is to call a SplitViewController from a previous ViewController, using presentViewController.
I know, SplitViewController have to be the rootViewController, but I need to explore the most possible options to achieve what I need to do.
I have a MainMenu with buttons, and with every button, I need to call a SplitViewController. First, how can do this?
What I'm trying to do is this:
First, in AppDelegate I'm calling the MainMenu, and add as a subview and other things:
-(BOOL)application:(UIApplication*)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
[window addSubview:self.mainMenu.view];
[self.mainMenu presentModalViewController:self.firstMenu animated:NO];
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
Then, in the MainMenu, I'm calling SecondViewController, in modal view, using this code:
SecondViewController *secV = [[SecondViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
secV.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleFlipHorizontal;
[self presentModalViewController:secV animated:YES];
In this SecondViewController, I'm creating SplitViewController, with Master & DetailViewController's, using this code:
-(void)viewDidLoad{
[super viewDidLoad];
// Do any additional setup after loading the view from its nib.
UISplitViewController *splitViewController = [[UISplitViewController alloc]init];
SecondMenuViewController *secMenu = [[SecondMenuViewController alloc]init];
UINavigationController *navLef = [[UINavigationController alloc]init];
[navLef pushViewController:secMenu animated:NO];
SecondMainViewController *secMain = [[SecondMainViewController alloc]init];
UINavigationController *navRig = [[UINavigationController alloc]init];
[navRig pushViewController:secMain animated:NO];
splitViewController.delegate = secMain;
splitViewController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:navLef, navRig, nil];
MainAppDelegate *mainApp = [[MainAppDelegate alloc]init];
[mainApp changeRootViewController:splitViewController];
navRig = nil;
navLef = nil;
secMain = nil;
secMenu = nil;
splitViewController = nil;
}
As you can see, I'm calling a method in MainAppDelegate, to change view and RootViewController, because SplitViewController have to be RootViewController. This is the method:
-(void)changeRootViewController:(UISplitViewController *)splitViewController{
[self.window addSubview:splitViewController.view];
self.window.rootViewController = splitViewController;
}
I know, this looks like a mess. And when I run, the SplitViewController never shows, so I assume, what I'm trying to do is not possible? Or In what I'm wrong?
If it is everything, what can I do to show a SplitViewController after my MainViewController?
I'm using XCode4.4 and iOS5
Thank you very much
A better way would be to make your UISplitViewController the root view controller in application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:. Then present your MainMenu on top of it. You can change the subviews displayed by the split view controller to correspond to what button the user pushes in your MainMenu.
First, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions: is too early to be calling presentModalViewController. You haven't even got an interface yet!
Second, you don't seem to have a root view controller (although perhaps you're getting one from a nib? you should probably stop doing that; use the techniques shown in the current application templates).
Third, note that now that we have custom container views, there is no need for you to use UISplitViewController at all; you can construct your own view / view controller hierarchy, and you might be happier doing so, since UISplitViewController is not a very well-constructed class.
I have some uiview, one call another in this way:
From first uiview:
MyViewController *contr1 = [[MyViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"MyViewController" bundle:nil];
[self.view addSubview:contr1.view];
From second uiview:
MyViewController2 *contr2 = [[MyViewController2 alloc] initWithNibName:#"MyViewController2" bundle:nil];
[self.view addSubview:contr2.view];
now in the third uiview i want to return back on the first updating it ( calling viewDidLoad ). how can i do?
First of all - you are doing it wrong.
Since you are using view controllers present them modally or push them:
MyViewController2 *contr2 = [[MyViewController2 alloc] initWithNibName:#"MyViewController2" bundle:nil];
[self presentModalViewController:contr2];
If you want to dismiss modal controllers exactly to your root view controller you should obtain a pointer to it in the controller you are currently using and send it a message to dismiss every modal view that there is on it.
- (IBAction)doHomePage:(id)sender {
MyAppDelegate *appDelegate = (MyAppDelegate *)[UIApplication sharedApplication].delegate;
[appDelegate.navigationController.rootViewController dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
Also instead of viewDidLoad: you might want to use viewWillAppear: or viewDidAppear:.
Sorry beforehand if there are some typo errors in the code since I wrote it by hand.
I have MainMenuViewController with button which action is
- (IBAction) goToFirstView {
FirstViewController *fvc = [[FirstViewController alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:fvc.view];
[fvc release];
}
FirstViewController have UIButton with action
- (IBAction) rightArrow {
SecondViewController *svc = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
[self.view addSubview:svc.view];
[svc release];
}
But when I press "rightArrow" button app crashes with "EXC_BAD_ACCESS". Can't found my problem. Help me please.
[svc release];
The problem is here. When releasing the view controller, the view's events will target a freed object, and make your program crash (probably in viewDidLoad or viewDidAppear if it's instant but it doesn't matter). Note that a view does not (normally, AFAIK) retain it's view controller, if that might have been your assumption...
When you say [self.view addSubview:svc.view] you're adding SecondViewController's view to FirstViewController's view. Similar with MainViewController and FirstViewController. What you'll end up with is a view hierarchy that looks like this:
main view
first view
second view
I doubt that's really what you want. Instead, use a navigation controller with your MainViewController as the nav controller's root controller, and then use -pushViewController:animated: to push the controllers (not the views!) onto the navigation stack.