Getting a word category [closed] - api

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Is there an API to get a word's category?
e.g.,
word: "joke"; caetgory (retrieved from API) : "Entertainment",
word: "united states"; category(retrieved from API): "countries"
word:"jay leno"; category"celebrities(retrieved from API)",
and so on...

Categorization is always highly subjective. If you wish to use mainstream appproaches, try Wordnet (http://wordnet.princeton.edu/). It's used by most workers in Natural Language Processing. Here's an example
dog, domestic dog, Canis familiaris
=> canine, canid
=> carnivore
=> placental, placental mammal, eutherian, eutherian mammal
=> mammal
=> vertebrate, craniate
=> chordate
=> animal, animate being, beast, brute, creature, fauna
Here's what you get for "joke"
# S: (n) joke, gag, laugh, jest, jape (a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter) "he told a very funny joke"; "he knows a million gags"; "thanks for the laugh"; "he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest"; "even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point"
* direct hyponym / full hyponym
* part meronym
* direct hypernym / inherited hypernym / sister term
o S: (n) wit, humor, humour, witticism, wittiness
(a message whose ingenuity or verbal skill or
incongruity has the power to evoke laughter)
Note that "hypernym" is a broader term and can be used as a category.
For people you can try Wikipedia and scrape the infobox (not much fun - I have spent a lot of time doing it). Better to try DBPedia.
Here is the Wikipedia infobox for Jay Leno:
JayLenoJul08.jpg
Leno in July 2008
Birth name James Douglas Muir Leno
Born April 28, 1950 (1950-04-28) (age 60)[1]
New Rochelle, New York, U.S.[1]
Medium Television
Nationality American
Years active 1973–present
Genres Observational comedy
Subject(s) Everyday life, American culture
Influences Johnny Carson, Robert Klein, Alan King, George Carlin, Don Rickles, Bob Newhart, Rodney Dangerfield
Influenced Dennis Miller[2]
Spouse Mavis Leno (1980–present)
Notable works and roles The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (host, 1992–2009)
The Jay Leno Show
(host, 2009–2010)
The Tonight Show with Jay Leno (host, 2010– )
Signature Jay Leno Autograph.svg
Website The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
Emmy Awards
Outstanding Variety, Music or Comedy Series
1995 The Tonight Show with Jay Leno
I don't know whether that has been captured for DBPedia. If so you will get some good categorization

Related

Scraping contents of news articles

I was able to scrape the title, date, links, and content of news on these links: https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/crime-and-courts and https://www.news24.com/news24/southafrica/education. The output is saved in an excel file. However, I noticed that not all the contents inside the articles were scrapped. I have tried different methods on my "Getting content section of my code" Any help with this will be appreciate. Below is my code:
import sys, time
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import pandas as pd
from selenium import webdriver
from webdriver_manager.chrome import ChromeDriverManager
from datetime import timedelta
art_title = [] # to store the titles of all news article
art_date = [] # to store the dates of all news article
art_link = [] # to store the links of all news article
pagesToGet = ['southafrica/crime-and-courts', 'southafrica/education']
for i in range(0, len(pagesToGet)):
print('processing page : \n')
url = 'https://www.news24.com/news24/'+str(pagesToGet[i])
print(url)
driver = webdriver.Chrome(ChromeDriverManager().install())
driver.maximize_window()
try:
driver.get("https://www.news24.com/news24/" +str(pagesToGet[i]))
except Exception as e:
error_type, error_obj, error_info = sys.exc_info()
print('ERROR FOR LINK:', url)
print(error_type, 'Line:', error_info.tb_lineno)
continue
time.sleep(3)
scroll_pause_time = 1
screen_height = driver.execute_script("return window.screen.height;")
i = 1
while True:
driver.execute_script("window.scrollTo(0, {screen_height}{i});".format(screen_height=screen_height, i=i))
i += 1
time.sleep(scroll_pause_time)
scroll_height = driver.execute_script("return document.body.scrollHeight;")
if (screen_height) * i > scroll_height:
break
soup = BeautifulSoup(driver.page_source, 'html.parser')
news = soup.find_all('article', attrs={'class': 'article-item'})
print(len(news))
# Getting titles, dates, and links
for j in news:
titles = j.select_one('.article-item__title span')
title = titles.text.strip()
dates = j.find('p', attrs={'class': 'article-item__date'})
date = dates.text.strip()
address = j.find('a').get('href')
news_link = 'https://www.news24.com' + address
art_title.append(title)
art_date.append(date)
art_link.append(news_link)
df = pd.DataFrame({'Article_Title': art_title, 'Date': art_date, 'Source': art_link})
# Getting Content Section
news_articles = [] # to store the content of each news artcle
news_count = 0
for link in df['Source']:
print('\n')
start_time = time.monotonic()
print('Article No. ', news_count)
print('Link: ', link)
# Countermeasure for broken links
try:
if requests.get(link):
news_response = requests.get(link)
else:
print("")
except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError:
news_response = 'N/A'
# Auto sleep trigger after saving every 300 articles
sleep_time = ['100', '200', '300', '400', '500']
if news_count in sleep_time:
time.sleep(12)
else:
""
try:
if news_response.text:
news_data = news_response.text
else:
print('')
except AttributeError:
news_data = 'N/A'
news_soup = BeautifulSoup(news_data, 'html.parser')
try:
if news_soup.find('div', {'class': 'article__body'}):
art_cont = news_soup.find('div','article__body')
art = []
article_text = [i.text.strip().replace("\xa0", " ") for i in art_cont.findAll('p')]
art.append(article_text)
else:
print('')
except AttributeError:
article = 'N/A'
print('\n')
news_count += 1
news_articles.append(art)
end_time = time.monotonic()
print(timedelta(seconds=end_time - start_time))
print('\n')
# Create a column to add all the scraped text
df['News'] = news_articles
df.drop_duplicates(subset ="Source", keep = False, inplace = True)
# Dont store links
df.drop(columns=['Source'], axis=1, inplace=True)
df.to_excel('SA_news24_3.xlsx')
driver.quit()
I tried the following code in the Getting Content Section as well. However, it produced the same output.
article_text = [i.get_text(strip=True).replace("\xa0", " ") for i in art_cont.findAll('p')]
The site has various types of URLs so your code was omitting them since they found it malformed or some had to be subscribed to read.For the ones that has to be subscribed to read i have added "Login to read" followers by the link in articles . I ran this code till article number 670 and it didn't give any error. I had to change it from .xlsx to .csv since it was giving an error of openpyxl in python 3.11.0.
Full Code
import time
import sys
from datetime import timedelta
import pandas as pd
from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
import requests
import json
art_title = [] # to store the titles of all news article
art_date = [] # to store the dates of all news article
art_link = [] # to store the links of all news article
pagesToGet = ['southafrica/crime-and-courts',
'southafrica/education', 'places/gauteng']
for i in range(0, len(pagesToGet)):
print('processing page : \n')
if "places" in pagesToGet[I]:
url = f"https://news24.com/api/article/loadmore/tag?tagType=places&tag={pagesToGet[i].split('/')[1]}&pagenumber=1&pagesize=100&ishomepage=false&ismobile=false"
else:
url = f"https://news24.com/api/article/loadmore/news24/{pagesToGet[i]}?pagenumber=1&pagesize=1200&ishomepage=false&ismobile=false"
print(url)
r = requests.get(url)
soup = BeautifulSoup(r.json()["htmlContent"], 'html.parser')
news = soup.find_all('article', attrs={'class': 'article-item'})
print(len(news))
# Getting titles, dates, and links
for j in news:
titles = j.select_one('.article-item__title span')
title = titles.text.strip()
dates = j.find('p', attrs={'class': 'article-item__date'})
date = dates.text.strip()
address = j.find('a').get('href')
# Countermeasure for links with full url
if "https://" in address:
news_link = address
else:
news_link = 'https://www.news24.com' + address
art_title.append(title)
art_date.append(date)
art_link.append(news_link)
df = pd.DataFrame({'Article_Title': art_title,
'Date': art_date, 'Source': art_link})
# Getting Content Section
news_articles = [] # to store the content of each news artcle
news_count = 0
for link in df['Source']:
start_time = time.monotonic()
print('Article No. ', news_count)
print('Link: ', link)
news_response = requests.get(link)
news_data = news_response.content
news_soup = BeautifulSoup(news_data, 'html.parser')
art_cont = news_soup.find('div', 'article__body')
# Countermeasure for links with subscribe form
try:
try:
article = art_cont.text.split("Newsletter")[
0]+art_cont.text.split("Sign up")[1]
except:
article = art_cont.text
article = " ".join((article).strip().split())
except:
article = f"Login to read {link}"
news_count += 1
news_articles.append(article)
end_time = time.monotonic()
print(timedelta(seconds=end_time - start_time))
print('\n')
# Create a column to add all the scraped text
df['News'] = news_articles
df.drop_duplicates(subset="Source", keep=False, inplace=True)
# Dont store links
df.drop(columns=['Source'], axis=1, inplace=True)
df.to_csv('SA_news24_3.csv')
Output
,Article_Title,Date,News
0,Pastor gets double life sentence plus two 15-year terms for rape and murder of women,2h ago,"A pastor has been sentenced to two life sentences and two 15-year jail terms for rape and murder His modus operandi was to take the women to secluded areas before raping them and tying them to trees.One woman managed to escape after she was raped but the bodies of two others were found tied to the trees.The North West High Court has sentenced a 50-year-old pastor to two life terms behind bars and two 15-year jail terms for rape and murder.Lucas Chauke, 50, was sentenced on Monday for the crimes, which were committed in 2017 and 2018 in Temba in the North West.According to North West National Prosecuting Authority spokesperson Henry Mamothame, Chauke's first victim was a 53-year-old woman.He said Chauke pretended that he would assist the woman with her spirituality and took her to a secluded place near to a dam.""Upon arrival, he repeatedly raped her and subsequently tied her to a tree before fleeing the scene,"" Mamothame said. The woman managed to untie herself and ran to seek help. She reported the incident to the police, who then started searching for Chauke.READ | Kidnappings doubled nationally: over 4 000 cases reported to police from July to SeptemberOn 10 May the following year, Chauke pounced on his second victim - a 55-year-old woman.He took her to the same secluded area next to the dam, raped her and tied her to a tree before fleeing. This time his victim was unable to free herself.Her decomposed body was later found, still tied to the tree, Mamothame said. His third victim was targeted months later, on 3 August, in the same area. According to Mamothame, Chauke attempted to rape her but failed.""He then tied her to a tree and left her to die,"" he said. Chauke was charged in connection with her murder.He was linked to the crimes via DNA.READ | 'These are not pets': Man gives away his two pit bulls after news of child mauled to deathIn aggravation of his sentence, State advocate Benny Kalakgosi urged the court not to deviate from the prescribed minimum sentences, saying that the offences Chauke had committed were serious.""He further argued that Chauke took advantage of unsuspecting women, who trusted him as a pastor but instead, [he] took advantage of their vulnerability,"" Mamothame said. Judge Frances Snyman agreed with the State and described Chauke's actions as horrific.The judge also alluded to the position of trust that he abused, Mamothame said.Chauke was sentenced to life for the rape of the first victim, 15 years for the rape of the second victim and life for her murder, as well as 15 years for her murder. He was also declared unfit to possess a firearm."
1,'I am innocent': Alleged July unrest instigator Ngizwe Mchunu pleads not guilty,4h ago,"Former Ukhozi FM DJ Ngizwe Mchunu has denied inciting the July 2022 unrest.Mchunu pleaded not guilty to charges that stem from the incitement allegations.He also claimed he had permission to travel to Gauteng for work during the Covid-19 lockdown.""They are lying. I know nothing about those charges,"" alleged July unrest instigator, former Ukhozi FM DJ Ngizwe Brian Mchunu, told the Randburg Magistrate's Court when his trial started on Tuesday.Mchunu pleaded not guilty to the charges against him, which stems from allegations that he incited public violence, leading to the destruction of property, and convened a gathering in contravening of Covid-19 lockdown regulations after the detention of former president Jacob Zuma in July last year.In his plea statement, Mchunu said all charges were explained to him.""I am a radio and television personality. I'm also a poet and cultural activist. In 2020, I established my online radio.READ | July unrest instigators could face terrorism-related charges""On 11 July 2021, I sent invitations to journalists to discuss the then-current affairs. At the time, it was during the arrest of Zuma.""I held a media briefing at a hotel in Bryanston to show concerns over Zuma's arrest. Zuma is my neighbour [in Nkandla]. In my African culture, I regard him as my father.""Mchunu continued that he was not unhappy about Zuma's arrest but added: ""I didn't condone any violence. I pleaded with fellow Africans to stop destroying infrastructure. I didn't incite any violence.I said to them, 'My brothers and sisters, I'm begging you as we are destroying our country.'""He added:They are lying. I know nothing about those charges. I am innocent. He also claimed that he had permission to travel to Gauteng for work during the lockdown.The hearing continues."
2,Jukskei River baptism drownings: Pastor of informal 'church' goes to ground,5h ago,"A pastor of the church where congregants drowned during a baptism ceremony has gone to ground.Johannesburg Emergency Medical Services said his identity was not known.So far, 14 bodies have been retrieved from the river.According to Johannesburg Emergency Medical Services (EMS), 13 of the 14 bodies retrieved from the Jukskei River have been positively identified.The bodies are of congregants who were swept away during a baptism ceremony on Saturday evening in Alexandra.The search for the other missing bodies continues.Reports are that the pastor of the church survived the flash flood after congregants rescued him.READ | Jukskei River baptism: Families gather at mortuary to identify loved onesEMS spokesperson Robert Mulaudzi said they had been in contact with the pastor since the day of the tragedy, but that they had since lost contact with him.It is alleged that the pastor was not running a formal church, but rather used the Jukskei River as a place to perform rituals for people who came to him for consultations. At this stage, his identity is not known, and because his was not a formal church, Mulaudzi could not confirm the number of people who could have been attending the ceremony.Speaking to the media outside the Sandton fire station on Tuesday morning, a member of the rescue team, Xolile Khumalo, said: Thirteen out of the 14 bodies retrieved have been identified, and the one has not been identified yet.She said their team would continue with the search. ""Three families have since come forward to confirm missing persons, and while we cannot be certain that the exact number of bodies missing is three, we will continue with our search."""
3,Six-month-old infant ‘abducted’ in Somerset West CBD,9h ago,"Authorities are on high alert after a baby was allegedly abducted in Somerset West on Monday.The alleged incident occurred around lunchtime, but was only reported to Somerset West police around 22:00. According to Sergeant Suzan Jantjies, spokesperson for Somerset West police, the six-month-old baby boy was taken around 13:00. It is believed the infant’s mother, a 22-year-old from Nomzamo, entrusted a fellow community member and mother with the care of her child before leaving for work on Monday morning. However, when she returned home from work, she was informed that the child was taken. Police were apparently informed that the carer, the infant and her nine-year-old child had travelled to Somerset West CBD to attend to Sassa matters. She allegedly stopped by a liquor store in Victoria Street and asked an unknown woman to keep the baby and watch over her child. After purchasing what was needed and exiting the store, she realised the woman and the children were missing. A case of abduction was opened and is being investigated by the police’s Family Violence, Child Protection and Sexual Offences (FCS) unit. Police obtained security footage which shows the alleged abductor getting into a taxi and making off with the children. The older child was apparently dropped off close to her home and safely returned. However, the baby has still not been found. According to a spokesperson, FCS police members prioritised investigations immediately after the case was reported late last night and descended on the local township, where they made contact with the visibly “traumatised” parent and obtained statements until the early hours of Tuesday morning – all in hopes of locating the child and the alleged suspect.Authorities are searching for what is believed to be a foreign national woman with braids, speaking isiZulu.Anyone with information which could aid the investigation and search, is urged to call Captain Trevor Nash of FCS on 082 301 8910."
4,Have you herd: Dubai businessman didn't know Ramaphosa owned Phala Phala buffalo he bought - report,8h ago,"A Dubai businessman who bought buffaloes at Phala Phala farm reportedly claims he did not know the deal was with President Cyril Ramaphosa.Hazim Mustafa also claimed he was expecting to be refunded for the livestock after the animals were not delivered.He reportedly brought the cash into the country via OR Tambo International Airport, and claims he declared it.A Dubai businessman who reportedly bought 20 buffaloes from President Cyril Ramaphosa's Phala Phala farm claims that he didn't know the deal with was with the president, according to a report.Sky News reported that Hazim Mustafa, who reportedly paid $580 000 (R10 million) in cash for the 20 buffaloes from Ramaphosa's farm in December 2019, said initially he didn't know who the animals belonged to.A panel headed by former chief justice Sandile Ngcobo released a report last week after conducting a probe into allegations of a cover-up of a theft at the farm in February 2020.READ | Ramaphosa wins crucial NEC debate as parliamentary vote on Phala Phala report delayed by a weekThe panel found that there was a case for Ramaphosa to answer and that he may have violated the law and involved himself in a conflict between his official duties and his private business.In a statement to the panel, Mustafa was identified as the source of the more than $500 000 (R9 million) that was stolen from the farm. Among the evidence was a receipt for $580 000 that a Phala Phala employee had written to ""Mr Hazim"".According to Sky News, Mustafa said he celebrated Christmas and his wife's birthday in Limpopo in 2019, and that he dealt with a broker when he bought the animals.He reportedly said the animals were to be prepared for export, but they were never delivered due to the Covid-19 lockdown. He understood he would be refunded after the delays.He also reportedly brought the cash into the country through OR Tambo International Airport and said he declared it. Mustafa also told Sky News that the amount was ""nothing for a businessman like [him]"".READ | Here's the Sudanese millionaire - and his Gucci wife - who bought Ramaphosa's buffaloThe businessman is the owner Sudanese football club Al Merrikh SC. He is married to Bianca O'Donoghue, who hails from KwaZulu-Natal. O'Donoghue regularly takes to social media to post snaps of a life of wealth – including several pictures in designer labels and next to a purple Rolls Royce Cullinan, a luxury SUV worth approximately R5.5 million.Sudanese businessman Hazim Mustafa with his South African-born wife, Bianca O'Donoghue.Facebook PHOTO: Bianca O'Donoghue/Facebook News24 previously reported that he also had ties to former Sudanese president, Omar al-Bashir.There have been calls for Ramaphosa to step down following the saga. A motion of no confidence is expected to be submitted in Parliament.He denied any wrongdoing and said the ANC's national executive committee (NEC) would decide his fate.Do you have a tipoff or any information that could help shape this story? Email tips#24.com"
5,Hefty prison sentence for man who killed stranded KZN cop while pretending to offer help,9h ago,"Two men have been sentenced – one for the murder of a KwaZulu-Natal police officer, and the other for an attempt to rob the officer.Sergeant Mzamiseni Mbele was murdered in Weenen in April last year.He was attacked and robbed when his car broke down on the highway while he was on his way home.A man who murdered a KwaZulu-Natal police officer, after pretending that he wanted to help him with his broken-down car, has been jailed.A second man, who was only convicted of an attempt to rob the officer, has also been sentenced to imprisonment.On Friday, the KwaZulu-Natal High Court in Madadeni sentenced Sboniso Linda, 36, to an effective 25 years' imprisonment, and Nkanyiso Mungwe, 25, to five years' imprisonment.READ | Alleged house robber shot after attack at off-duty cop's homeAccording to Hawks spokesperson, Captain Simphiwe Mhlongo, 39-year-old Sergeant Mzamiseni Mbele, who was stationed at the Msinga police station, was on his way home in April last year when his car broke down on the R74 highway in Weenen.Mbele let his wife know that the car had broken down. While stationary on the road, Linda and Mungwe approached him and offered to help.Mhlongo said: All of a sudden, [they] severely assaulted Mbele. They robbed him of his belongings and fled the scene. A farm worker found Mbele's body the next dayA case of murder was reported at the Weenen police station and the Hawks took over the investigation.The men were arrested.""Their bail [application] was successfully opposed and they appeared in court several times until they were found guilty,"" Mhlongo added.How safe is your neighbourhood? Find out by using News24's CrimeCheckLinda was sentenced to 20 years' imprisonment for murder and 10 years' imprisonment for robbery with aggravating circumstances. Half of the robbery sentence has to be served concurrently, leaving Linda with an effective sentence of 25 years.Mungwe was sentenced to five years' imprisonment for attempted robbery with aggravating circumstances."

Python Regex: Match a sentence starting with title and contains "ask'

I just want to extract all instances of a sentence
starts with a title (ie. Mr, Miss, Ms or Dr)
contains the word "asked"
end with .
I tried the below regex but got back an empty list. Thank you
import re
text_list="26 Mr Kwek Hian Chuan Henry asked the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources whether Singapore will stay the course on fighting climate change and meet our climate change commitments despite the current upheavals in the energy market and the potential long-term economic impact arising from the COVID-19 situation. We agree with the Panel and will instead strengthen regulations to safeguard the safety of path users. With regard to Ms Rahayu Mahzam's suggestion of tapping on the Small Claims Tribunal for personal injury claims up to $20,000, we understand that the Tribunal does not hear personal injury claims.  Mr Gan Thiam Poh, Ms Rahayu Mahzam and Mr Melvin Yong have asked about online retailers of PMDs. Mr Melvin Yong asked about the qualifications and training of OEOs."
asked_regex=re.compile(r'^(Mr|Miss|Ms|Dr)(.|\n){1,}(asked)(.|\n){1,}\.$')
asked=re.findall(asked_regex, text_list)
Desired Output:
["Mr Kwek Hian Chuan Henry asked the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources whether Singapore will stay the course on fighting climate change and meet our climate change commitments despite the current upheavals in the energy market and the potential long-term economic impact arising from the COVID-19 situation. ",
"Mr Gan Thiam Poh, Ms Rahayu Mahzam and Mr Melvin Yong have asked about online retailers of PMDs.",
"Mr Melvin Yong asked about the qualifications and training of OEOs."]
try this regex pattern:
import re
text_list="26 Mr Kwek Hian Chuan Henry asked the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources whether Singapore will stay the course on fighting climate change and meet our climate change commitments despite the current upheavals in the energy market and the potential long-term economic impact arising from the COVID-19 situation. We agree with the Panel and will instead strengthen regulations to safeguard the safety of path users. With regard to Ms Rahayu Mahzam's suggestion of tapping on the Small Claims Tribunal for personal injury claims up to $20,000, we understand that the Tribunal does not hear personal injury claims. Mr Gan Thiam Poh, Ms Rahayu Mahzam and Mr Melvin Yong have asked about online retailers of PMDs. Mr Melvin Yong asked about the qualifications and training of OEOs."
asked_regex=re.compile(r'(Mr|Miss|Ms|Dr)[^\.]*asked[^\.]*\.')
asked=re.findall(asked_regex, text_list)
(Mr|Miss|Ms|Dr)
this will search for all sentences that start with Mr,Miss,Ms,Dr (your pattern would only look for those that were at start of the string.)
[^\.]*asked[^\.]*
this part accepts any string that has word asked in it and before and after of asked is not a full stop or ..
\.
checks that sentence ends with full stop or .
I'm sure regex is right but I don't know why it doesn't work with findall.
here is the code that regex101.com generated based on the pattern and it works.
# coding=utf8
# the above tag defines encoding for this document and is for Python 2.x compatibility
import re
regex = r"(Mr|Miss|Ms|Dr)[^\.]*asked[^\.]*\."
test_str = "26 Mr Kwek Hian Chuan Henry asked the Minister for the Environment and Water Resources whether Singapore will stay the course on fighting climate change and meet our climate change commitments despite the current upheavals in the energy market and the potential long-term economic impact arising from the COVID-19 situation. We agree with the Panel and will instead strengthen regulations to safeguard the safety of path users. With regard to Ms Rahayu Mahzam's suggestion of tapping on the Small Claims Tribunal for personal injury claims up to $20,000, we understand that the Tribunal does not hear personal injury claims. Mr Gan Thiam Poh, Ms Rahayu Mahzam and Mr Melvin Yong have asked about online retailers of PMDs. Mr Melvin Yong asked about the qualifications and training of OEOs."
matches = re.finditer(regex, test_str, re.MULTILINE)
for matchNum, match in enumerate(matches, start=1):
print ("Match {matchNum} was found at {start}-{end}: {match}".format(matchNum = matchNum, start = match.start(), end = match.end(), match = match.group()))
for groupNum in range(0, len(match.groups())):
groupNum = groupNum + 1
print ("Group {groupNum} found at {start}-{end}: {group}".format(groupNum = groupNum, start = match.start(groupNum), end = match.end(groupNum), group = match.group(groupNum)))
# Note: for Python 2.7 compatibility, use ur"" to prefix the regex and u"" to prefix the test string and substitution.```

React native handling html p tags

I have a screen that displays article information thats been pulled from a Wordpress API call and returns json (inclusive of all its lovely HTML tags).
<Text style={styles.summary}>{htmlRegex(item.content.rendered)}{"\n"}{Moment(item.date, "YYYYMMDD").fromNow()}</Text>
I have a function that strips out all of the HTML tags, tidies up any unicode, etc...
function htmlRegex(string) {
string = string.replace(/<\/?[^>]+(>|$)/g, "")
string = string.replace(/…/g,"...")
let changeencode = entities.decode(string);
return changeencode;
}
The challenge is that the tags returned in the content appear to be causing odd line spacing issues, as shown in the screen grab;
The content.rendered contains;
rendered: "
<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img data-attachment-id="655" data-permalink="https://derbyfutsal.com/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20/" data-orig-file="https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png" data-orig-size="1024,512" data-comments-opened="1" data-image-meta="{"aperture":"0","credit":"","camera":"","caption":"","created_timestamp":"0","copyright":"","focal_length":"0","iso":"0","shutter_speed":"0","title":"","orientation":"0"}" data-image-title="derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20" data-image-description="" data-medium-file="https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=300" data-large-file="https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=730" src="https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=1024" alt="" class="wp-image-655" srcset="https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png 1024w, https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=150 150w, https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=300 300w, https://derbyfutsal.files.wordpress.com/2020/06/derby-futsal-club-women-name-change-june20.png?w=768 768w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></figure>
<p>Derby Futsal Club Ladies’ team are renamed Derby Futsal Club Women.</p>
<p>The change in name reflects Derby Futsal’s work in developing all aspects of futsal on and off the court.</p>
<p>It reflects the way the league (FA National Futsal Women’s Super Series), the players, the fans and the management refer to the game.</p>
<p>Hannah Roberts, Derby Futsal Club Women captain, believes “the change from Ladies to Women’s is a subtle but important one. Many professional sports teams have moved towards ‘Women’s’ in the last five years in order to stay modern and in touch, and as a forward-thinking club it’s important for Derby Futsal to do the same. We’re making so many strides in our community work and marketing, and this name change is another step forward to the future for the club”.</p>
<p>Derby Futsal Club Women first team coach, Matt Hardy feels this name change signifies evolution for the team; “the future of the women’s game both at Derby and nationally is looking bright. So it’s only right that we have a name that is modern, and inline with the national game”. </p>
<p>This news follows similar moves in professional football. Chelsea, Manchester City and Arsenal have all renamed their women’s team recently. It is something Professor Kath Woodward from the Open University, an expert on sociology and sport agrees with, “the use of ladies suggests a physical frailty and need for protection”.</p>
<p>Alex Scott, former Arsenal Women captain, adds: “the term ‘Women’s’ delineates between men and women without as many stereotypes or preconceived notions and it is in keeping with modern-day thinking on equality”.</p>
<p></p>
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My question is, how do you handle the tags so that the return line white space is managable?
Put this in your css:
p {
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
And just replace 0 with whatever suits (0.5rem, 20px, whatever floats your boat really).

Generating similar named entities/compound nouns

I have been trying to create distractors (false answers) for multiple choice questions. Using word vectors, I was able to get decent results for single-word nouns.
When dealing with compound nouns (such as "car park" or "Donald Trump"), my best attempt was to compute similar words for each part of the compound and combine them. The results are very entertaining:
Car park -> vehicle campground | automobile zoo
Fire engine -> flame horsepower | fired motor
Donald Trump -> Richard Jeopardy | Jeffrey Gamble
Barrack Obama -> Obamas McCain | Auschwitz Clinton
Unfortunately, these are not very convincing. Especially in case of named entities, I want to produce other named entities, which appear in similar contexts; e.g:
Fire engine -> Fire truck | Fireman
Donald Trump -> Barrack Obama | Hillary Clinton
Niagara Falls -> American Falls | Horseshoe Falls
Does anyone have any suggestions of how this could be achieved? Is there are a way to generate similar named entities/noun chunks?
I managed to get some good distractors by searching for the named entities on Wikipedia, then extracting entities which are similar from the summary. Though I'd prefer to find a solution using just spacy.
If you haven't seen it yet, you might want to check out sense2vec, which allows learning context-sensitive vectors by including the part-of-speech tags or entity labels. Quick usage example of the spaCy extension:
s2v = Sense2VecComponent('/path/to/reddit_vectors-1.1.0')
nlp.add_pipe(s2v)
doc = nlp(u"A sentence about natural language processing.")
most_similar = doc[3]._.s2v_most_similar(3)
# [(('natural language processing', 'NOUN'), 1.0),
# (('machine learning', 'NOUN'), 0.8986966609954834),
# (('computer vision', 'NOUN'), 0.8636297583580017)]
See here for the interactive demo using a sense2vec model trained on Reddit comments. Using this model, "car park" returns things like "parking lot" and "parking garage", and "Donald Trump" gives you "Sarah Palin", "Mitt Romney" and "Barack Obama". For ambiguous entities, you can also include the entity label – for example, "Niagara Falls|GPE" will show similar terms to the geopolitical entitiy (GPE), e.g. the city as opposed to the actual waterfalls. The results obviously depend on what was present in the data, so for even more specific similarities, you could also experiment with training your own sense2vec vectors.

BS4 - grabbing information from something youve already parsed

hey this was kind of explained to me before but having trouble appying the same thing now to almost the same page...
page = 'http://www.imdb.com/genre/action/?ref_=gnr_mn_ac_mp'
table = soup.find_all("table", {"class": "results"})
for item in list(table):
for info in item.contents[1::2]:
info.a.extract()
link = info.a['href']
print(link)
name = info.text.strip()
print(name)
code above tries to capture the link to each page of each film contained in the a tag in the variable info... and the text in it has the name of each film but instead i get all the text. is there any way of just getting the name?
thanks guys in advance!!!
Just just need to pull the text from the anchor tag inside the td with the class title:
In [15]: from bs4 import BeautifulSoup
In [16]: import requests
In [17]: url = "http://www.imdb.com/genre/action/?ref_=gnr_mn_ac_mp"
In [18]: soup = BeautifulSoup(requests.get(url,"lxml").content)
In [19]: for td in soup.select("table.results td.title"):
....: print(td.a.text)
....:
X-Men: Apocalypse
Warcraft
Captain America: Civil War
The Do-Over
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows
The Angry Birds Movie
The Nice Guys
Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice
Suicide Squad
Deadpool
Gods of Egypt
Zootopia
13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi
Now You See Me 2
The Brothers Grimsby
Hardcore Henry
Monster Trucks
Independence Day: Resurgence
Star Trek Beyond
The Legend of Tarzan
Deepwater Horizon
X-Men: Days of Future Past
Star Wars: The Force Awakens
X-Men: First Class
The 5th Wave
Pretty much all the data you would want is inside the td with the title class:
So if you wanted the outline also all you need is the text from the span.outline:
In [24]: for td in soup.select("table.results td.title"):
....: print(td.a.text)
....: print(td.select_one("span.outline").text)
....:
X-Men: Apocalypse
With the emergence of the world's first mutant, Apocalypse, the X-Men must unite to defeat his extinction level plan.
Warcraft
The peaceful realm of Azeroth stands on the brink of war as its civilization faces a fearsome race of...
Captain America: Civil War
Political interference in the Avengers' activities causes a rift between former allies Captain America and Iron Man.
The Do-Over
Two down-on-their-luck guys decide to fake their own deaths and start over with new identities, only to find the people they're pretending to be are in even deeper trouble.
Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles: Out of the Shadows
As Shredder joins forces with mad scientist Baxter Stockman and henchmen Bebop and Rocksteady to take over the world, the Turtles must confront an even greater nemesis: the notorious Krang.
The Angry Birds Movie
Find out why the birds are so angry. When an island populated by happy, flightless birds is visited by mysterious green piggies, it's up to three unlikely outcasts - Red, Chuck and Bomb - to figure out what the pigs are up to.
The Nice Guys
A mismatched pair of private eyes investigate the apparent suicide of a fading porn star in 1970s Los Angeles.
Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice
Fearing that the actions of Superman are left unchecked, Batman takes on the Man of Steel, while the world wrestles with what kind of a hero it really needs.
Suicide Squad
A secret government agency recruits imprisoned supervillains to execute dangerous black ops missions in exchange for clemency.
Deadpool
A former Special Forces operative turned mercenary is subjected to a rogue experiment that leaves him with accelerated healing powers, adopting the alter ego Deadpool.
Gods of Egypt
Mortal hero Bek teams with the god Horus in an alliance against Set, the merciless god of darkness, who has usurped Egypt's throne, plunging the once peaceful and prosperous empire into chaos and conflict.
Zootopia
In a city of anthropomorphic animals, a rookie bunny cop and a cynical con artist fox must work together to uncover a conspiracy.
13 Hours: The Secret Soldiers of Benghazi
During an attack on a U.S. compound in Libya, a security team struggles to make sense out of the chaos.
Now You See Me 2
The Four Horsemen resurface and are forcibly recruited by a tech genius to pull off their most impossible heist yet.
The Brothers Grimsby
A new assignment forces a top spy to team up with his football hooligan brother.
Hardcore Henry
Henry is resurrected from death with no memory, and he must save his wife from a telekinetic warlord with a plan to bio-engineer soldiers.
Monster Trucks
Looking for any way to get away from the life and town he was born into, Tripp (Lucas Till), a high school senior...
Independence Day: Resurgence
Two decades after the first Independence Day invasion, Earth is faced with a new extra-Solar threat. But will mankind's new space defenses be enough?
Star Trek Beyond
The USS Enterprise crew explores the furthest reaches of uncharted space, where they encounter a mysterious new enemy who puts them and everything the Federation stands for to the test.
The Legend of Tarzan
Tarzan, having acclimated to life in London, is called back to his former home in the jungle to investigate the activities at a mining encampment.
Deepwater Horizon
A story set on the offshore drilling rig Deepwater Horizon, which exploded during April 2010 and created the worst oil spill in U.S. history.
X-Men: Days of Future Past
The X-Men send Wolverine to the past in a desperate effort to change history and prevent an event that results in doom for both humans and mutants.
Star Wars: The Force Awakens
Three decades after the defeat of the Galactic Empire, a new threat arises. The First Order attempts to rule the galaxy and only a ragtag group of heroes can stop them, along with the help of the Resistance.
X-Men: First Class
In 1962, the United States government enlists the help of Mutants with superhuman abilities to stop a malicious dictator who is determined to start World War III.
The 5th Wave
Four waves of increasingly deadly alien attacks have left most of Earth decimated. Cassie is on the run, desperately trying to save her younger brother.
For runtime td.select_one("span.runtime").text etc..
Just like how you got the link by doing
info.a['href']
You can also get the title of the movie by doing
info.a['title']
Hopefully this is what you're looking for!