Following some example code on the net, I got my first WiX installer to work. However, it placed my program menu shortcut directly on Program Menus. I really want to create a folder, Sample, in Program Menus for my link.
Original Code:
<Shortcut Id="startmenuSample" Directory="ProgramMenuFolder" Name="Sample 0.5"
WorkingDirectory='INSTALLDIR' Icon="Sample.exe" IconIndex="0" Advertise="yes">
Attempt at modifying code (fails with compiler error):
<Shortcut Id="startmenuSample" Directory="ProgramMenuFolder\Sample" Name="Sample 0.5"
WorkingDirectory='INSTALLDIR' Icon="Sample.exe" IconIndex="0" Advertise="yes">
Note the addition of \Sample.
How do I go about adding that link to a new folder in the Program Menu?
This is a sample test I did, when I was asked to do the same thing
<Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" />
<WixVariable Id="Manufacturer" Value="StackOverFlowHelper"/>
<WixVariable Id="ShortProduct" Value="ShortCuts"/>
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="WixShortCut.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<Icon Id="ShortCutIcon" SourceFile="YOUR.ico"/>
<!-- The icon that appears in Add & Remove Programs. -->
<Property Id="ARPPRODUCTICON" Value="ShortCutIcon" />
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="ManufacturerFolder" Name="!(wix.Manufacturer)">
<Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="!(wix.ShortProduct)">
<Component Id="ProductComponent" Guid="{YOUR_GUID}" KeyPath="yes">
<CreateFolder/>
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuManufacturer" Name="!(wix.ShortProduct)" />
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<DirectoryRef Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Component Id="ProgramMenuShortcuts" Guid="{YOUR_GUID}">
<CreateFolder Directory="ProgramMenuManufacturer"/>
<RemoveFolder Id="RemoveMenuShortcuts" Directory="ProgramMenuManufacturer" On="uninstall" />
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\!(wix.Manufacturer)\!(wix.ShortProduct)" Name="InstalledStartMenuShortcuts" Type="integer" Value="1" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<DirectoryRef Id="INSTALLLOCATION" FileSource="Files">
<Component Id="WixShortCut" Guid="{YOUR_GUID}">
<File Id="Test.ShortCut" Vital="yes" Name="A_DOC.pdf" />
<CreateFolder />
<RegistryKey Root="HKCU" Key="Software\!(wix.Manufacturer)\!(wix.ShortProduct)" Action="createAndRemoveOnUninstall">
<RegistryValue Name="ShortCut" Value="1" Type="integer" KeyPath="yes"/>
</RegistryKey>
<!-- Shortcut in Start menu. -->
<Shortcut Id="ProgramMenuApplicationShortcut" Name="!(wix.ShortProduct)" Target="[#Test.ShortCut]"
Directory="ProgramMenuManufacturer" Show="normal" Icon="ShortCutIcon"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="WixShortCuts" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="ProductComponent"/>
<ComponentRef Id="ProgramMenuShortcuts"/>
<ComponentRef Id="WixShortCut"/>
</Feature>
In Windows Installer you need to create a new directory under ProgramMenuFolder and then reference it.
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder" >
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuDir" Name='My Folder'>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Shortcut Id="startmenuSample" Directory="ProgramMenuFolder" Name="Sample 0.5"
WorkingDirectory='INSTALLDIR' Icon="Sample.exe" IconIndex="0" Advertise="yes">
Related
Fairly new to Wix. I have a working msi, but instead of a cab file next to the msi file, I am just getting a folder. I have spent several days trying to figure out why it is not putting the files in a cab file but I am completely at a loss.
The msi file performs exactly as I expect, but distributing the msi alongside a folder is less desirable than just the msi.
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi">
<Product Id="*" Name="[Name]" Language="1033" Manufacturer="[Manufacturer]" Version="2.0.30"
UpgradeCode="af66ae21-61e4-4926-954d-ee89acf95ab3">
<Package InstallerVersion="200"/>
<MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [Name] is already installed." />
<MediaTemplate/>
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="[Title]" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcut" />
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop" />
<ComponentGroupRef Id="WebApp" />
<ComponentGroupRef Id="ControlApp" />
</Feature>
</Product>
<Fragment>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFiles64Folder">
<Directory Id="ManufacturerName" Name="[Name]">
<Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="[Name]" />
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
<Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="[Name]"/>
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" Name="Desktop"></Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Fragment>
<Fragment>
<DirectoryRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="844b584d-6d5f-4825-9541-c7caf74892fb">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartMenuShortcut"
Name="[Name]"
Description="[Name]"
Target="[INSTALLLOCATION]MyApp.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLLOCATION" />
<RemoveFolder Id="RemoveApplicationProgramsFolder" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder" On="uninstall" />
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\[Name]" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<DirectoryRef Id="DesktopFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop" Guid="629d0ac6-8c63-4309-af33-975925584d1f">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationDesktopShortcut"
Name="[Name]"
Description="[Name]"
Target="[INSTALLLOCATION]MyApp.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLLOCATION" />
<RemoveFolder Id="RemoveDesktopFolder" Directory="DesktopFolder" On="uninstall" />
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\[Name]" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes" />
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
</Fragment>
</Wix>
Set the Package/#Compressed attribute to yes.
I´m using a Wix project to generate an installer MSI file.
My project needs to be installed in a specific folder (like C:\MyProject\Version1), not the default Program Files folder. My folder desired structure:
c:\MyProject\Version1
|
|--- MyProject.exe
|--- Utils.dll
|--- README.txt
|
|--- data
|----- config.ini
Here is my Wix configuration:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi"><?define eMyProjectConnectionTest_TargetDir=$(var.eMyProjectConnectionTest.TargetDir)?><?define MyProject_TargetDir=$(var.MyProject.TargetDir)?><?define MyProjectCheckLicenses_TargetDir=$(var.MyProjectCheckLicenses.TargetDir)?>
<Product Id="1609421b-de6a-4285-b190-861ce626ab5e" Name="MyProject" Language="1033" Version="3.3.0" Manufacturer="MyProject Software LLC" UpgradeCode="f1fb7395-ff04-4eb9-942b-5c6ff889808c">
<Package InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine" />
<MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
<!-- EmbedCab="yes" adds the CAB file to the instlal file -->
<MediaTemplate EmbedCab="yes"/>
<ComponentGroup Id="ProductComponents" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER">
<!-- TODO: Remove the comments around this Component element and the ComponentRef below in order to add resources to this installer. -->
<!-- <Component Id="ProductComponent"> -->
<!-- TODO: Insert files, registry keys, and other resources here. -->
<!-- </Component> -->
<Component Id="MyProject.exe" Guid="cbea4919-c7a7-4264-925f-7c7c58a952b3">
<File Id="MyProject.exe" Name="MyProject.exe" Source="$(var.MyProject_TargetDir)MyProject.exe" />
</Component>
<!-- Added files -->
<Component Id="Utils.dll" Guid="192fee52-79e1-43cb-81c8-b8af9d4d9ecc">
<File Id="Utils.dll" Source="Files/Utils.dll" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
<Component Id="README.txt" Guid="c8c74065-5dd9-44d0-83ab-8838bea143e3">
<File Id="README.txt" Source="Files/README.txt" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</ComponentGroup>
<!-- Adds a start menu shortcut -->
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="MyProject">
<Directory Id="data" Name="data">
<Component Id="config.ini" Guid="8f9ee1cf-6a8a-4cc7-8d40-47c337dd9ff2">
<File Id="config.ini" Source="Files/config.ini" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
<Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="MyProject"/>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" Name="Desktop" />
<Directory Id="ApplicationDesktopFolder" Name="MyProject"/>
</Directory>
<DirectoryRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="33776559-768b-4dbb-a924-984146edf8fb">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartMenuShortcut"
Name="MyProject"
Description="MyProject"
Target="[#MyProject.exe]"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER"/>
<RemoveFolder Id="CleanUpStartMenuShortCut" Directory="ApplicationProgramsFolder" On="uninstall"/>
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\Microsoft\MyProject" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<DirectoryRef Id="DesktopFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop" Guid="09a53fb1-0447-4849-9bc4-3971f5fdbbad">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationDesktopShortcut"
Name="MyProject"
Description="MyProject"
Target="[#MyProject.exe]"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER"/>
<RemoveFolder Id="CleanUpDesktopShortCut" Directory="ApplicationDesktopFolder" On="uninstall"/>
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\Microsoft\MyProject" Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="MyProjectSetup" Level="1">
<ComponentGroupRef Id="ProductComponents" />
<ComponentRef Id="config.ini"/>
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcut"/>
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcutDesktop"/>
</Feature>
</Product>
</Wix>
You need add the tag <Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER"> outside of ProgramFilesFolder
I have an installer that creates a folder "_source" in the targetdir, which contains the "SAMPLE.exe" and other files. I am trying to generate a shortcut that will point to that exe but it seems to generate/copy that exe and place it in the target directory. Its able to run the executable but since other files are needed in the _source directory, it cannot continue. How do I point to the exe in _source without making a copy of that exe?
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" SourceName="Desktop"/>
<Directory Id="MergeRedirectFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="1D120AC7-6BAC-4F99-8611-029ED3F2EA3A">
<File Id="MyExeFile" Source="!(wix._source)\SAMPLE.exe" KeyPath="yes">
<Shortcut Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="DesktopFolder" Name="SAMPLE" WorkingDirectory="MergeRedirectFolder"
Icon="SAMPLE.exe"
IconIndex="0"
Advertise="yes" >
<Icon Id="SAMPLE.exe" SourceFile="!(wix._source)\icon1.ico" />
</Shortcut>
</File>
</Component>
</Directory>
If you are attempting to install under program files, i would start with something like this:
<Product ...>
...
<Feature ...>
<ComponentGroupRef Id="ProductComponents" />
</Feature>
<Icon Id="SAMPLE.ico" SourceFile="!(wix._source)\icon1.ico" />
</Product>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="MergeRedirectFolder" />
</Directory>
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" SourceName="Desktop"/>
</Directory>
<ComponentGroup Id="ProductComponents" Directory="MergeRedirectFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="1D120AC7-6BAC-4F99-8611-029ED3F2EA3A">
<File Id="MyExeFile" Source="!(wix._source)\SAMPLE.exe" KeyPath="yes">
<Shortcut Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="DesktopFolder" Name="SAMPLE" WorkingDirectory="MergeRedirectFolder"
Icon="SAMPLE.ico"
IconIndex="0"
Advertise="yes" />
</File>
</Component>
</ComponentGroup>
I have been struggling with Wix for the last couple of days, probably read 15 guides around the web so far trying to make it working on my real application, but no luck.
I used a small and simple other project to practice and make sure I understand and do every thing right.
Following this guide I managed to got it to work, the next stage was trying to add the content of the directory to the installation since it holds many files that I dont want to add by hand.
So following this guide I used heat.exe to harvest the content of the folder, I got the heat to create the .wxs that I needed but next is trying to add its content to my Product.wxs file.
Problem is that it says I should add this:
<!-- Add ComponentGroupRef to existing Feature, or create new one -->
<!-- Notice the IDs & what we used in heat -->
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="Main product" Level="1">
<ComponentGroupRef Id="ConfigurationUtilityComponents"/>
</Feature>
<Fragment>
<Directory Id="INSTALLDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="ConfigurationUtilityDir" Name="ConfigurationUtility" />
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Fragment>
to my Product.wxs file , but I cant seem to figure out how to do it.
Can any one please help?
Here is my Product.wxs file:
<Product Id="8748CF04-E8D3-4A2B-B3F5-22E50B3A8E49"
Name="MyApp" Language="1033" Version="1.0.0.0" Manufacturer="My System Pvt Ltd"
UpgradeCode="8748CF04-E8D3-4A2B-B3F5-22E50B3A8E49">
<Package Id="*" InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" InstallScope="perMachine"
InstallPrivileges="elevated" ReadOnly="yes"/>
<MajorUpgrade DowngradeErrorMessage="A newer version of [ProductName] is already installed." />
<!--Add Cab1.cab File inside the Package-->
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="cab1.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<!--Here We Install Our Main App-->
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="INSTALLFOLDER" Name="MY System Pvt Ltd"/>
</Directory>
<!-- Step 1: For the Program Menu -->
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
<Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="My System Pvt Ltd"/>
</Directory>
<!--Step 2:For Desktop Folder-->
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder"/>
<!--Step 3:For StartUp Folder-->
<Directory Id="StartupFolder"/>
</Directory>
<!--Step 4 :Add Main App exe-->
<DirectoryRef Id="INSTALLFOLDER">
<Component Id="myapplication.exe" Guid="84C5B9E8-FD90-4EA8-A502-B08AC9B38D39">
<File Source="$(var.WpfApplication2.TargetPath)" Name="MYApp.exe"
Id="MyAppEXE" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<!-- Step 1.1: Add the shortcut to your installer package Program Menu or Start Menu-->
<DirectoryRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationShortcut" Guid="1A437020-D5C9-450C-9B3D-33957994780A">
<!--Add Shortcut of the Application in start Menu-->
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartMenuShortcut" Name="MyApp" Description="My Application Description"
Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]MyApp.exe" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER">
<!--Add Icon to the ShortCut-->
<Icon Id="MYPMenuIcon" SourceFile=".\Desktop.ico" />
</Shortcut>
<!--Remove the Folder At time of Uninstall-->
<RemoveFolder Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" On="uninstall"/>
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key='Software\[Manufacturer]\[ProductName]'
Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<!-- Step 2.1: Add the shortcut to your installer package For DeskTop-->
<DirectoryRef Id="DesktopFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationDeskShortcutComp" Guid="40127963-856D-460D-9E1B-4C10EB65835B">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationDeskShortcut" Name="MYAppDesk"
Description="My Application Description" Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]MyApp.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER">
<Icon Id="MYDeskIcon" SourceFile=".\Desktop.ico" />
</Shortcut>
<RemoveFolder Id="DesktopFolder" On="uninstall"/>
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key='Software\[Manufacturer]\[ProductName]'
Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<!--Step 3.1: add Shortcut to StartUp Folder to run application when you login-->
<DirectoryRef Id="StartupFolder">
<Component Id="ApplicationStartUpShortcutComp" Guid="843B6A2E-AB61-40C7-BE49-FBCD7F81E35D">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartUpDeskShortcut" Name="MYAppDesk" Description="My Application Description"
Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]MyApp.exe" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER">
<Icon Id="MyIconStartUp" SourceFile=".\Desktop.ico" />
</Shortcut>
<RemoveFolder Id="StartupFolder" On="uninstall"/>
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key='Software\[Manufacturer]\[ProductName]'
Name="installed" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<!--Add Component-->
<Feature Id="MainApplication" Title="Main Application" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="myapplication.exe" />
<!--Step 1.2:Add Start menu or program Shortcut-->
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationShortcut" />
<!--step 2.2Add DeskTop Shortcut-->
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationDeskShortcutComp" />
<!--step 3.2Add DeskTop Shortcut-->
<ComponentRef Id="ApplicationStartUpShortcutComp"/>
<ComponentRef Id="dotNetClass.Output" />
<!--<ComponentRef Id="AU" />-->
</Feature>
</Product>
I kind of get where your coming from, I tried to link my Heat produced code to the product .wxs file.. What I did is, add the heat source code (.wxs) file to your project..
on the first Component group, Note down the name e.g
<ComponentGroup Id="SampleGroup">
Then in this section
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="Random Desktop" Level="1">
<ComponentGroupRef Id="SampleGroup" />
</Feature>
</Product>
Make sure both names match, where it says "SampleGroup"
I have an app that is being installed with WiX 3 - most of the install works fine by now, but trying to get the desktop shortcut to work seems to cost me my mind...
I have my app being installed and I already have a shortcut on the Start Menu folder - works just fine. But how do I get the desktop shortcut up and running?
<Product Id="*" Name="....." UpgradeCode="MY-GUID">
<Package Id="*" InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="foobar.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<Property Id="ALLUSERS">1</Property>
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramMenuFolder">
<Directory Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder" Name="FooBar"/>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" SourceName="Desktop"/>
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder">
<Directory Id="FoobarDir" Name="FOOBAR">
<Directory Id="INSTALLLOCATION" Name="FooApp">
<Component Id="MainFiles" Guid=".....">
<File Id="FooMainApp" Source="FooMainApp.exe" />
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
</Directory>
....
<!-- this shortcut here works just fine ... -->
<DirectoryRef Id="ApplicationProgramsFolder">
<Component Id="AppShortcut" Guid="...">
<Shortcut Id="ApplicationStartMenuShortcut"
Name="FooBarApp" Description="..."
Target="[INSTALLLOCATION]FooMainApp.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLLOCATION"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
<!-- but this shortcut here never seems to work .. ... -->
<DirectoryRef Id="DesktopFolder">
<Component Id="DesktopShortcut" Guid="....." >
<Shortcut Id="DesktopAppShortcut"
Advertise="no"
Name="FooBarApp" Description="...."
Target="[INSTALLLOCATION]FooMainApp.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLLOCATION"/>
</Component>
</DirectoryRef>
The errors I keep getting are:
ICE18: KeyPath for Component:
'DesktopShortcut' is Directory:
'DesktopFolder'. The
Directory/Component pair must be
listed in the CreateFolders table.
ICE38: Component DesktopShortcut
installs to user profile. It must use
a registry key under HKCU as its
KeyPath, not a file.
ICE43: Component
DesktopShortcut has non-advertised
shortcuts. It should use a registry
key under HKCU as its KeyPath, not a
file.
I do not understand what on earth WiX 3 / Windows Installer is trying to tell me here.... anyone??
Both components, AppShortcut and DesktopShortcut, are in fact part of the "main" feature - I don't see any issue there. I can't figure out what on earth could be wrong here....
Update: ok, so I added some registry key stuff to my desktop shortcut
<Component Id="DesktopShortcut" Guid="BF3587B4-F52E-411E-8814-CFCBF8201C0D">
<RegistryKey Root="HKCU" Key="Software\Foo Inc\FooBarApp\Installed"
Action="createAndRemoveOnUninstall">
<RegistryValue Name="DTSC" Value="1" Type="integer" KeyPath="yes"/>
</RegistryKey>
<Shortcut Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="DesktopFolder"
Name="FooBar" WorkingDirectory="INSTALLLOCATION"
Icon="foobar.ico"
Target="[INSTALLOCATION]FooMainApp.exe"/>
</Component>
now the ICE messages are gone, but when I try to install the app, I get Error 1909 - the target folder doesn't exist, or you do not have permission to write to it (or something like that)
Update 2: the above sample code provided does work on Win XP, but it keeps failing on Win Server 2003 :-( Any further ideas??
Here's a working example from our live production code...
<Fragment>
<Component Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="APPLICATIONFOLDER" Guid="*">
<RegistryValue Id="RegShortcutDesktop" Root="HKCU"
Key="SOFTWARE\ACME\settings" Name="DesktopSC" Value="1"
Type="integer" KeyPath="yes" />
<Shortcut Id="desktopSC" Target="[APPLICATIONFOLDER]MyApp.exe"
Directory="DesktopFolder" Name="My Application"
Icon="$(var.product).ico" IconIndex="0"
WorkingDirectory="APPLICATIONFOLDER" Advertise="no"/>
</Component>
</Fragment>
This is based on #saschabeaumont's answer, but hopefully with some extra helpful hints for us WiX beginners (is it a nightmare for everybody to learn???).
First, create a fragment that contains the shortcut details itself:
<Fragment>
<Component Id="DesktopShortcut" Directory="INSTALLFOLDER" Guid="*">
<RegistryValue Id="RegShortcutDesktop"
Root="HKCU"
Key="Software\Company\ApplicationName"
Name="DesktopSC"
Value="1"
Type="integer"
KeyPath="yes" />
<Shortcut Id="desktopSC"
Target="[INSTALLFOLDER]ApplicationName.exe"
WorkingDirectory="INSTALLFOLDER"
Icon="icon.ico"
Directory="DesktopFolder"
Name="ApplicationName"
Advertise="no"/>
</Component>
</Fragment>
Next, note that this fragment will need including in the Product element, like this:
<Feature Id="ProductFeature" Title="Your Application Title" Level="1">
...
<ComponentRef Id="DesktopShortcut" />
</Feature>
The ProductFeature will likely contain other fragments, such as files, and the program menu shortcut fragment.
Also, the DesktopFolder will need a reference in the TARGETDIR directory element (which will very likely contain other folders, such as ProgramMenuFolder as you require), like this:
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
...
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" Name="Desktop"/>
</Directory>
Each of these ICE messages is basically complaining about the same thing: a component installing a shortcut should have a registry entry as its keypath. To fix this, add something like this to the component:
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\MyCompany\MyApplicationName"
Name="desktopShortcut" Type="integer" Value="1" KeyPath="yes"/>
The same goes for the component installing the start menu shortcut. Take a look at the related wix documentation sample about creating a shortcut.
My purpose is to create an internet shortcut link and put to desktop. Here is the code that works for me:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Wix xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/2006/wi" xmlns:util="http://schemas.microsoft.com/wix/UtilExtension">
<Product Id="09F1B63D-FB03-43FD-A326-FD49F93D00C8" Name="TestProduct" Language="1033" Version="0.0.0.1" Manufacturer="WixEdit" UpgradeCode="6B2F9AB4-73A6-45CB-9EC4-590D1AAA6779">
<Package Description="Test file in a Product" Comments="Simple test" InstallerVersion="200" Compressed="yes" />
<Media Id="1" Cabinet="simple.cab" EmbedCab="yes" />
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="ProgramFilesFolder" Name="PFiles">
<Directory Name="AAAA" Id="AAABBB">
<Component Id="AAAA">
<File Id="AAAA.EXE" Name="AAAA.exe" Source="U:\web\bin\x86\Release\AAAA.exe" />
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder">
<Component Id="StartMenuShortcuts" Guid="E8EDD7BC-9762-4C3D-8341-FAEC983D318A">
<RemoveFolder Id="ProgramMenuDir" On="uninstall" />
<RegistryValue Root="HKCU" Key="Software\[Manufacturer]\[ProductName]" Type="string" Value="" />
<util:InternetShortcut Id="WebsiteShortcut" Name="AAAA Website" Target="http://www.AAAA.com" />
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>
<Feature Id="DefaultFeature" Title="Main Feature" Level="1">
<ComponentRef Id="StartMenuShortcuts" />
<ComponentRef Id="AAAA" />
</Feature>
<UI />
</Product>
</Wix>
NOTE: you need to add the following to your candle and light command lines: -ext WiXUtilExtension
Not sure if this was available back in 2010, but this is how I do it in WiX 3.7:
<Directory Id="TARGETDIR" Name="SourceDir">
<Directory Id="DesktopFolder" SourceName="Desktop" />
<Directory Id="MergeRedirectFolder">
<Component Id="MyExeComponent" Guid="{PUT-GUID-HERE}">
<File Id="MyExeFile" Source="$(var.ExeSourcePath)" KeyPath="yes">
<Shortcut
Id="DesktopShortcut"
Directory="DesktopFolder"
Name="$(var.ShortcutName)"
WorkingDirectory="MergeRedirectFolder" />
</File>
</Component>
</Directory>
</Directory>