I'm looking for a method of turning a NSMutableArray into a string. Is there anything on a par with this Ruby array method?
>> array1 = [1, 2, 3]
>> array1.join(',')
=> "1,2,3"
Cheers!
NSArray *array1 = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"1", #"2", #"3", nil];
NSString *joinedString = [array1 componentsJoinedByString:#","];
componentsJoinedByString: will join the components in the array by the specified string and return a string representation of the array.
The method you are looking for is componentsJoinedByString.
NSArray *a = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"1", #"2", #"3", nil];//returns a pointer to NSArray
NSString *b = [a componentsJoinedByString:#","];//returns a pointer to NSString
NSLog(#"%#", b); // Will output 1,2,3
NSArray class reference:
NSArray *pathArray = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"here",
#"be", #"dragons", nil];
NSLog(#"%#",
[pathArray componentsJoinedByString:#" "]);
Related
I am fresher to iOS. In my application i have 3 mutable arrays with objects like
NSMutableArray *MuteItem = [NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"a", #"b", #"b", #"c", #"c", #"c", nil]];
NSMutableArray *MuteQuantity = [NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", nil]];
NSMutableArray *MutePrice = [NSMutableArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"4", #"3", #"3", #"6", #"6", #"6", nil]];
Now i need to print that 3 mutable arrays values with counting the same item's quantity and calculate the price also like objects
MuteItem = { a, b, c }
MuteQuantity = { 1, 2, 3 } // counting of same item's quantity like {1, 1+1, 1+1+1}
MutePrice = { 4, 6, 18 } // here addition of same item's prices like {4, 3+3, 6+6+6}
So anybody, would you please help me in this problem. Thanks in advance.
This code will do exactly as you requested, and will even handle any keys in MuteItem, and will generate three new arrays with the aggregate information from each of the three original arrays.
NSMutableArray* muteItem = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects: #"a", #"b", #"b", #"c", #"c", #"c", nil];
NSMutableArray* muteQuantity = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects: #"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", #"1", nil];
NSMutableArray* mutePrice = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithObjects: #"4", #"3", #"3", #"6", #"6", #"6", nil];
NSMutableArray* setItem = [NSMutableArray array];
NSMutableArray* setQuantity = [NSMutableArray array];
NSMutableArray* setPrice = [NSMutableArray array];
NSSet* itemSet = [NSSet setWithArray: muteItem];
for (NSString* key in itemSet) {
NSIndexSet* indices = [muteItem indexesOfObjectsPassingTest: ^BOOL(id obj, NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
return [obj isEqualToString: key];
}];
__block NSInteger totalQuantity = 0;
__block NSInteger totalPrice = 0;
[indices enumerateIndexesUsingBlock: ^void(NSUInteger idx, BOOL *stop) {
totalQuantity += [[muteQuantity objectAtIndex: idx] integerValue];
totalPrice += [[mutePrice objectAtIndex: idx] integerValue];
}];
[setItem addObject: key];
[setQuantity addObject: [NSNumber numberWithInteger: totalQuantity]];
[setPrice addObject: [NSNumber numberWithInteger: totalPrice]];
}
NOTE: This code assumes you are using ARC. Also, in your original code you forgot to nil terminate your array constructors.
EDIT: I notice that your prices are integers, you may want to change them to floats if your currency uses decimal fractions. This would require changing the definition of totalPrice to float and you would want to change the end of the totalPrice += line from integerValue to floatValue.
EDIT2: Renamed all variables that started with a capital letter as this violates standard naming convention. Only class names should begin with a capital letter, variables should always begin with lowercase, or an _ for instance variables. :)
I have one NSDictionary and one NSMutableArray And I want store many object from NSDictionary into NSMutableArray from one key but I dont know about it.
this is my code :
//NSArray * a = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"1",#"2",#"3",#"4",#"7",#"9", nil];
//NSArray *b = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:#"1",#"2",#"3",#"4",#"5",#"0", nil];
NSDictionary * dic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:a,#"number1",b,#"number2", nil];
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray alloc].... ?
I want store object in number1 key from NSDictionary in NSMutableArray
Since it appears that you store arrays as NSDictionary elements, you can do this:
NSMutableArray *array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initiWithArray:dic[#"number1"]];
or
NSMutableArray *array = [NSMutableArray arrayWithArray:dic[#"number1"]];
To add object into NsDictionary Array do:
NSMutableDictionary * datos = [array objectAtIndex:i];
[datos setObject:#"hola" objectForKey#"newKey"];
I have an NSArray with objects :
NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"Saturday",#"Sunday",#"Monday",#"tuesday",#"Wednesday",#"thursday",nil];
and some times like this :
array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"Tuesday",#"Monday",nil];
I would like to have a string like this :
dinner : sunday, monday,tusday, wednesday, thurs...
or
dinner : tuesday, monday.
How i can i do this with stringWithFormat?
thanks
Use NSArray's componentsJoinedByString:.
NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:#"Saturday",#"Sunday",#"Monday",#"tuesday",#"Wednesday",#"thursday",nil];
NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"dinner: %#", [array componentsJoinedByString:#", "]];
NSString *string = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"Dinner: %#",[array componentsJoinedByString:#","]];
I am not sure what I am doing wrong here? I have tried various combinations to try and copy an array into variable mmm. I am trying to learn how to create a 2D array and then run a loop to place init_array into 10 columns.
// NSMutableArray *mmm = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity: 20];
NSMutableArray *kkk = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects: #"a", #"b", #"cat", #"dog", nil];
NSMutableArray *mmm; //= [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects: #"1", #"2", #"3", #"4", nil];
[mmm arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:kkk];
NSLog(#"Working: %#",[mmm objectAtIndex:3]);
thanks...
so this works from the given answer:
NSMutableArray *mmm = [NSMutableArray arrayWithCapacity: 20];
NSMutableArray *kkk = [NSMutableArray arrayWithObjects: #"a", #"b", #"cat", #"dog", nil];
[mmm addObjectsFromArray:kkk];
NSLog(#"Working: %#",[mmm objectAtIndex:3]);
arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray: returns a new (autoreleased) NSArray object. What you want is addObjectsFromArray:.
arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray: returns a new NSArray that includes the objects in the receiver followed by the objects in the argument. The code you posted there, with mmm unset, will probably just crash since mmm doesn't point to an NSArray object. If you had assigned an array to mmm, then it would return (#"1", #"2", #"3", #"4", #"a", #"b", #"cat", #"dog") — but you don't assign the result to any variable, so it just goes nowhere. You'd have to do something like NSArray *yetAnotherArray = [mmm arrayByAddingObjectsFromArray:kkk].
If you have an NSMutableArray and you want to add objects from another array, use addObjectsFromArray:.
I have a variable declared as NSDictionary. How can I copy it to an extern const NSArray variable? For example:
NSMutableDictionary *selectedItem = [self.dataArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row];
[selectedItem setObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:targetCustomCell.checked]
forKey:#"checked"];
allKeys returns an NSArray containing all the keys. allValues returns an NSArray containing all the values.
NSArray *keys = [myDict allKeys];
NSArray *values = [myDict allValues];