How to get Maven to run war:exploded but not war:war - maven-2

Question

I have a Maven pom that uses <packaging>war</packaging>. But actually, I don't want build the war-file, I just want all the dependent jars collected and a full deployment directory created.
So I'm running the war:exploded goal to generate the deploy directory:
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<phase>package</phase>
<configuration>
<webappDirectory>target/${env}/deploy</webappDirectory>
<archiveClasses>true</archiveClasses>
</configuration>
<goals>
<goal>exploded</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
The trouble is, the war file still gets built. Is there a simple way of having <packaging>war</packaging> execute the war:exploded goal instead of the war:war goal?
Or is there another simple way to do this?

Answer 1

The solution is quite simple. You need to override the default execution of the war plugin to disable it and add your own execution (for exploded):
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin><!-- don't pack the war -->
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-war</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>war-exploded</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exploded</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>

Answer 2

According builtin lifecycle bindings for war packaging in package phase war:war mojo is called.
You can call previous 'prepare-package' phase - all actions will be performed and after that call mojo war:exploded
mvn prepare-package war:exploded
The results will be the same as yours but no war created.

Answer 3

I would like to upgrade onto #Michael Wyraz answer and just include install skip settings in case if someone executes mvn clean install build on top level of multimodule project and one of sub-module is web application.
This stands inside war module:
<profiles>
<profile>
<id>war_explode</id>
<build>
<pluginManagement>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.6</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-war</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
<execution>
<id>war-exploded</id>
<phase>package</phase>
<goals>
<goal>exploded</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-install-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>default-install</id>
<phase>none</phase>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</pluginManagement>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
Without install skip build fails as it tries to install war into .m2 folder. Error message looks like this:
[INFO] --- maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) # *** ---
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-install-plugin:2.4:install (default-install) on project ***: The packaging for this project did not assign a file to the build artifact -> [Help 1]
Executing mvn clean install -P war_explode with this settings (enclosed in maven profile named war_explode) it finishes build without error.

Answer 4

The only way I can think of to do what you want is to set use pom packaging (or create a custom packaging) and bind the required goals from the war packaging to the relevant phases of the lifecycle. If you go for pom packaging you can use define the war:war execution in a profile to allow you to package it, but you'll need to use the build-helper-maven-plugin attach-artifact goal to attach the war to the pom.
Note with this approach if you want to use any other war-specific processing it may cause you problems.
The lifecycle bindings for war packaging are listed in the Introduction to The Build Lifecycle (see the "Default Lifecycle Bindings - Packaging ejb / ejb3 / jar / par / rar / war" section).
To bind the relevant plugin executions to the pom packaging you would do as follows:
<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process-resources</id>
<phase>process-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>resources</goal>
</goal>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-compile-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>compile</id>
<phase>compile</phase>
<goals>
<goal>compile</goal>
</goal>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-resources-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>process-test-resources</id>
<phase>process-test-resources</phase>
<goals>
<goal>testResources</goal>
</goal>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>test</id>
<phase>test</phase>
<goals>
<goal>test</goal>
</goal>
</execution>
</executions>
</plugin>
<!-- package not wanted, install and deploy already defined for pom packaging-->
<!--define war:war execution in a profile in case it is needed-->

Answer 5

As far as I know (I'm still new to maven) this is not possible. The only default lifecycle you can skip is 'test'. In order to get to the deploy you have to package. You can read all about the default lifecycle order of execution here: http://maven.apache.org/guides/introduction/introduction-to-the-lifecycle.html#Lifecycle_Reference