Secret variables in Github and how to set them up? - api

I want to set my API Key as a secret for my github hosted page of my repo.
The thing is I have this on my javaScript code:const apiKey = 'THE_API_KEY';
then I go to:
1.Settings tab at top of my repo
2.Secrets option near bottom of left-most column
3.New Repository Secret
4.I enter THE_API_KEY as the name of my secret
5.I enter my API Key value into the Value field an then click on Add Secret.
After I deploy my github website, it doesn´t work.
I know I am doing something wrong, can someone please tell me how to do it properly?

Related

GitHub: SSH over HTTPS for third party app

I am a hardware guy first and software second so GitHub is not my forte.
I had Altium Designer setup with my GitHub server for version control. When GitHub forced 2FA recently it broke the link to Altium which, unfortunately doesn't have stellar GitHub integration.
There are 6 fields I am allowed to enter in Altium to point it to my (GitHub) server:
1.) Method (HTTP, HTTPS, file, svn)
2.) Server (URL)
3.) Port
4.) Repo Subfolder
5.) username
6.) Password
Again, nothing changed except moving to 2FA. Now, when I attempt to login it obviously says it could not connect to the server because Altium has no provisions to provide a token during the login process.
I read the article at GitHub here: https://docs.github.com/en/free-pro-team#latest/github/authenticating-to-github/using-ssh-over-the-https-port
But I have no idea if that will do anything for me. Is there a way to route my Altium server connection to use my SSH key outside of the Altium environment? Or perhaps another way to "whitelist" my desktop in GitHub for SSO?
GitHub has not forced 2FA on for users. That wouldn't be useful, because people could just not set up a second factor. It's possible your organization has required this, though.
However, GitHub is deprecating the use of a plain password when using Git over HTTPS in favor of a token. Using a plain password was already forbidden for users who use 2FA, since there's no place to send a 2FA code (and for automated systems, doing that would be very inconvenient).
In this case, it's easy to keep using HTTPS: just generate a personal access token (in the developer settings) with the repo scope and paste it into the password field. Git doesn't know the difference between a password and a token; they're both the same to it. This also has a bunch of other benefits:
If you change your password, the token isn't automatically cleaned up, so you don't have to change Altium Designer.
If you decide you want to revoke that token, you can do so independently of changing your password.
If you're using SSO, you need to enable that token for SSO using the drop-down before it can be used to access protected resources.

How to use Github Personal Access Token in Jenkins

I can ask this question in many ways, like
How to configure Jenkins credentials with Github Personal Access Token
How to clone Github repo in Jenkins using Github Personal Access Token
So this is the problem
The alternate solution that I am aware of
SSH connection
username password configuration in Jenkins. However,
use of a password with the GitHub API is now deprecated.
But My question is how to setup Github connection with Jenkins using Personal Access Token
[UPDATE]
The new solution proposed by git is
https://github.blog/2020-12-15-token-authentication-requirements-for-git-operations/
Which says:
Beginning August 13, 2021, we will no longer accept account passwords
when authenticating Git operations and will require the use of
token-based authentication, such as a personal access token (for
developers) or an OAuth or GitHub App installation token (for
integrators) for all authenticated Git operations on GitHub.com. You
may also continue using SSH keys where you prefer.
What you need to do:
https://github.blog/2020-12-15-token-authentication-requirements-for-git-operations/#what-you-need-to-do-today
Basically, change the add URL as
https://<access token>#github.com/<userName>/<repository>.git
Something like this
https://<access token>#github.com/dupinder/NgnixDockerizedDevEnv.git
and set the credentials to none.
Thanks to #Gil Stal
[OLD Technique]
After many discussion on multiple threads from Stackoverflow
I found one thread that is useful.
Refer to this answer:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/61104603/5108695
Basically
Personal access token can be used as a password, as far as Jenkins is concerned at least. I added new credentials to the credential manager.
Go to Jenkins
Go to credentials > System > Global credentials > Add credentials a page will open.
In Kind drop-down select Username and password.
In User put a non-existing username like jenkins-user or user.
Add Personal Access Token in the password field
Now start configuring your project.
source code management tab, select new configured credentials from Drop-down near credential Under Repository URL
So this is how we can configure or setup Authentication between Jenkins and Github using Personal Access Token
References:
Git Clone in Jenkins with Personal Access Token idles forever
Change jenkins pipeline to use github instead of gitlab
The accepted answer wont work anymore because of this: https://github.blog/2020-12-15-token-authentication-requirements-for-git-operations.
You will need to:
Change the URL of the repo to: https://<access token>#github.com/<user-name>/<repo-name>.git (Replace every <...> with the real parameters)
Set the credentials to none.
As of August 2021 the answer posted by Dupinder Singh is accurate. The only thing I would add is that if you are part of a team, the url format appears to be a bit different. This is what worked for me:
https://<access token>#github.com/<team>/<repo>.git
for example
https://ghp_6dh3jdk394jsmbh299jjdg20fh87hd83ksk39#github.com/MyKuleTeam/KuleGuyCode.git
Note that if you use a personal access token you don't need to have any github credentials stored in jenkins.
As for credentials for Jenkins Github Plugin, please be aware only Personal access tokens are now accepted by this plugin.
To generate such a token, follow the Github docs (e.g. here). Don't save it, it can be regenerated in Github and updated in Jenkins if lost or when migrating to a different server.
To add the token do Jenkins credentials store, go to <JENKINS_URL:PORT>/credentials/store/system/domain/_/newCredentials and select Kind "Secret text" (not the default "Username and password"), then paste the token as Secret and choose some ID.
Testing: the credential should appear on the list of Credentials at <JENKINS_URL:PORT>/credentials/ and be selectable from the drop-down list at <JENKINS_URL:PORT>/configure/, where pressing the "Test connection" button should display "Credentials verified for user <GITHUB_USER>".
More info: see the Github plugin docs.
Caveats: Git Plugin has its long-standing issues, so if the newly created "Secret text" does not appear in your pipelines, try if this solution helps (with "the user who triggered the build" considered safer than "SYSTEM"):
client-and-managed-masters/why-credentials-are-not-listed-in-the-git-scm-section
There is (yet another) way to do this as of 2020/04 which is supposed to be superior to personal access tokens. The best part is that you can continue using a username/password-style credential, and the plugin will handle authenticating with GitHub in the background.
Benefits include:
Larger rate limits - The rate limit for a GitHub app scales with your organization size, whereas a user based token has a limit of 5000 regardless of how many repositories you have.
User-independent authentication - Each GitHub app has its own user-independent authentication. No more need for 'bot' users or figuring out who should be the owner of 2FA or OAuth tokens.
Improved security and tighter permissions - GitHub Apps offer much finer-grained permissions compared to a service user and its personal access tokens. This lets the Jenkins GitHub app require a much smaller set of privileges to run properly.
Access to GitHub Checks API - GitHub Apps can access the the GitHub Checks API to create check runs and check suites from Jenkins jobs and provide detailed feedback on commits as well as code annotation
Links:
https://www.jenkins.io/blog/2020/04/16/github-app-authentication/
https://github.com/jenkinsci/github-branch-source-plugin/blob/master/docs/github-app.adoc

Setting up a drone.io server with a github repo , get oauth_error

I have setup a drone server (not in a container , running on my machine for the first part of this).
I have a github repo set up and the details for the github client and secret.
The server is http://localhost:4040 and the 'Authorization callback URL' set to http://localhost:4040/authorize
When I hit access http://localhost:4040 to login am sent to github to authorize the application. (This is in line with what I expected). The details all look correct (what I think it should be).
When I click the Authorize application button in the github screen I am redirected back to http://localhost:4040/authorize and on to http://localhost:4040/login?error=oauth_error
Where can I get more information on this error? Can I provide more details?
Where can I get more information about setting up a drone server (first) then a docker drone (as it seems that is the setup preferred (correct?))?
Thanks in advance for your time on this

How to get access token and access secret after getting client id and and client secret on LinkedIn using python?

I have created an API application in linkedIn, so I got client-id and client-secret key. I am however not able to get access token and secret key from LinkedIn.
I have used the below python code to do the job. Everything works well and I get the 'authorization_url', but when I paste it in my browser I get error: "invalid redirect_uri. This value must match a URL registered with the API Key."
*** Note that at the moment the "Authorized Redirect URLs" section in my application is blank and my question is what I should put there? I understand that it should be the same as what I feed in OAuth2Session function (instead of "arbitrary_url" such as 'http://127.0.0.1') in my below code. But have no clue on where to get this url?
Snapshot of my authorization_url page
*** To clarify on what I exactly do step by step:
1) add a url in "Authorized Redirect URLs" textbox in my API application and click on "Add".
2) Then I replace "arbitrary_url" in my code with exactly the same url.
3) Continue to run my code to get the "redirect_response".
4) Try the "redirect_response" in my browser; So far I always got the error: "invalid redirect_uri. This value must match a URL registered with the API Key."
Would appreciate any help on this.
# Import packages
from requests_oauthlib import OAuth2Session
from requests_oauthlib.compliance_fixes import linkedin_compliance_fix
# Credentials you get from registering a new application
client_id = '<my client id>'; client_secret = '<my client secret>'
# Redirect user to LinkedIn for authorization
linkedin = OAuth2Session(client_id, redirect_uri='<arbitrary_url>')
linkedin = linkedin_compliance_fix(linkedin)
authorization_url, state = linkedin.authorization_url('https://www.linkedin.com/uas/oauth2/authorization')
print(authorization_url)
Finally I got my mistake in the first phase! What I was missing was that I needed to click on "update" after clicking "Add" in my application to get that addition be actually performed!
However, still haven't got the client id and and client secret, as I get error after authorization!
Please refer to samples https://github.com/ozgur/python-linkedin. I see that you are missing to match redirect_url in your code. And more samples and explanation here http://requests-oauthlib.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/linkedin.html

Problems working with Google Calendar Api V3 and PHP

I'm just trying to make a little, simple application (that i already made two years ago in Objective-C with api V1) that presents a screen with time of event and description and a button : "insert event in your calendar".
Every user has, obviously, to configure the application with his google username and password.
The app simplifies some process using the first calendar available.
I had infinite problem trying to do it with javascript (this app will be made in html5), so, looking at docs, I ended up trying to make a back-end on my server in php5 (thought it could be easier...ohohoho).
So, i read docs from here : https://developers.google.com/google-apps/calendar/
What i did :
1)
Get to the Google Developers Console.
Created a project.
I now have this (not real keys):
OAuth 2.0
Client ID 352xxxyy9.apps.googleusercontent.com
Email address 3527xxxy#developer.gserviceaccount.com
Service Account
Client ID 3523xxxyy419-vpfgdfg9u77s0.apps.googleusercontent.com
Email address 35ssss9-zzzzsnhavna78ea0b9gvn6a9u77s0#developer.gserviceaccount.com
Public key fingerprints :ac15ddfxdffrtg5565fgfg545r
2)
I installed Google APIs Client Library for PHP (beta) in my server.
doc says:
Using the Google APIs Client Library for PHP requires that you download the PHP source. In the future, packages will be provided. Refer to the project page for more details.
Run the following commands to download and install the source: svn blaj blah blah.
I copied the entire source in my server. Easy :)
Then..
3) You can now import the classes you will need using the following statements:
require_once "../src/apiClient.php";
require_once "../src/contrib/apiCalendarService.php";
Ok, i'll insert them in my php script !
4)" Configure your app"
You must instantiate a client to make requests to the API. All requests to the Google Calendar API require authorization.
The following code demonstrates how to configure an authorized service object using OAuth 2.0 for native applications. For more information, see Authorize Requests.
To find your project's client ID and client secret, do the following:
Go to the Google Developers Console.
Select a project.
In the sidebar on the left, select APIs & auth. In the displayed list of APIs, make sure the Google Calendar API status is set to ON.
In the sidebar on the left, select Credentials.
Find the lines labeled Client ID and Client secret. Note that there may be a client ID without a client secret, for use with Compute Engine and App Engine; in that case, create a new client ID and client secret by selecting Create New Client ID.
Edit the src/config.php file to put in your developer API information.
global $apiConfig;
$apiConfig = array(
// Site name to show in Google's OAuth authentication screen
'site_name' => 'www.example.org',
// OAuth2 Setting, you can get these keys in Google Developers Console
'oauth2_client_id' => 'YOUR_CLIENT_ID',
'oauth2_client_secret' => 'YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET',
'oauth2_redirect_uri' => 'YOUR_REDIRECT_URL',
// The developer key; you get this from Google Developers Console
'developer_key' => 'YOUR_DEVELOPER_KEY',
...
// Which Authentication, Storage and HTTP IO classes to use.
'authClass' => 'apiOAuth2',
....
// Definition of service specific values like scopes, OAuth token URLs, etc
'services' => array(
'calendar' => array('scope' => 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/calendar'),
)
);
But they are DIFFERENT from the key i have, what's wrong ????
What are client secrets ? redirect_url??
Please help.
I think you need to setup a service account access as described here:
https://code.google.com/p/google-api-php-client/wiki/OAuth2#Service_Accounts
I had difficulties to get it work as I made many trial and errors and my cache got filled with non-working token.
If ever you find yourself not able to access the calendar even after following all the steps, try to change this line of code:
$client->setAssertionCredentials(new Google_AssertionCredentials(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_NAME, array('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/prediction'),$key));
to this:
$client->setAssertionCredentials(new Google_AssertionCredentials(SERVICE_ACCOUNT_NAME, array('https://www.googleapis.com/auth/prediction'),$key, 'notasecret','http://oauth.net/grant_type/jwt/1.0/bearer',false,false));
The last false tells AssertionCredential class to not use any cache. I did it once and then it worked with it set to true afterward.
First go here https://console.developers.google.com/project that is where you configure your app...
Click on your project, then on the left side you will see APIs & Auth, click on Credentials. You will need to create your OAuth, and Public API Access keys.
Once you have done that you will then enter those into the appropriate client_id, secret, redirect etc.
The redirect uri is the same page your app is on, its the page the user gets sent back to after authorizing.
I had the same problem.
On this page, when you click on the Create new Client Id, choose Web application and it shoudl give you the client secret key as well.
https://console.developers.google.com/project
Add a project etc.
Hope it helps