Calculating the days in a certain period - sql

I have a form which is connected to database,
so this form can have more blocks, where each block have date from, date until
for example
Block
Date_From
Date_until
1
25.07.2022
11.08.2022
2
05.08.2022
15.08.2022
3
10.08.2022
20.08.2022
4
11.08.2022
05.09.2022
I'm trying to make a SELECT statement which going to display number of days between 01.08.2022 and 31.08.2022.
first block date_from = 25.07.2022, date_until = 11.08.2022 ->11 days
second block and third block should remain NULL or some default text, because the interval of these blocks is in fourth block.
fourth block date_from = 11.08.2022, date_until = 05.09.2022-> 20 days (until the end of the month).
Could you help me guys with creating this select? The select should have date_from, date_until and number of days.

WITH data(Block,Date_From,Date_until) AS (
SELECT 1, TO_DATE('25.07.2022','DD.MM.YYYY'), TO_DATE('11.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY') FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 2, TO_DATE('05.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY'), TO_DATE('15.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY') FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 3, TO_DATE('10.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY'), TO_DATE('20.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY') FROM DUAL UNION ALL
SELECT 4, TO_DATE('11.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY'), TO_DATE('05.09.2022','DD.MM.YYYY') FROM DUAL -- UNION ALL
),
clipped(Block,Date_From,Date_until) AS (
SELECT Block, GREATEST(Date_From, TO_DATE('01.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY')), LEAST(Date_until, TO_DATE('31.08.2022','DD.MM.YYYY')) FROM DATA
)
SELECT c.*,
CASE WHEN NOT(
EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM clipped d WHERE d.Date_From < c.Date_until AND d.Date_until > c.Date_From AND d.block < c.block)
AND
EXISTS(SELECT 1 FROM clipped d WHERE d.Date_From < c.Date_until AND d.Date_until > c.Date_From AND d.block > c.block) )
THEN c.Date_until - c.Date_from ELSE NULL
END AS days
FROM clipped c
ORDER BY c.block
;
1 01/08/22 11/08/22 10
2 05/08/22 15/08/22
3 10/08/22 20/08/22
4 11/08/22 31/08/22 20

Related

substituting "filter" in a sql query on oracle

We have a table with data that has one date column indicating what day the data is for ("planning_day") and another column for logging when the data was sent ("first_sent_time").
I'm trying to make a report showing how far in the past/future we've sent data on which day. So if today we sent 2 data for yesterday, 5 for today and 1 for the day after tomorrow, the result should be something like this:
sent_day minus2 minus1 sameDay plus1 plus2
2021-11-24 0 2 5 0 1
...
I know I could do this in postgres with a query using "filter":
select
trunc(t.first_sent_time),
count(t.id) filter (where e.planning_day - trunc(e.first_sent_time) = -2) as "minus2",
count(t.id) filter (where e.planning_day - trunc(e.first_sent_time) = -1) as "minus1",
count(t.id) filter (where e.planning_day - trunc(e.first_sent_time) = 0) as "sameDay",
count(t.id) filter (where e.planning_day - trunc(e.first_sent_time) = 1) as "plus1",
count(t.id) filter (where e.planning_day - trunc(e.first_sent_time) = 2) as "plus2"
from
my_table t
group by
trunc(t.first_sent_time)
;
Unfortunately, this "filter" doesn't exist in Oracle. I need help here. I tried something like following:
select
sent_day,
sum(minus2),
sum(minus1),
sum(sameDay),
sum(plus1),
sum(plus2)
from (
select
*
from (
select
b.id,
trunc(b.first_sent_time) as sent_day,
b.planning_day,
b.planning_day - trunc(b.first_sent_time) as day_diff
from
my_table b
where
b.first_sent_time >= DATE '2021-11-01'
)
pivot (
count(id) for day_diff in (-2 as "minus2",-1 as "minus1",0 as "sameDay", 1 as "plus1",2 as "plus2")
)
)
group by
sent_day
order by
sent_day
;
but it doesn't work and it feels like I'm going too complicated and there must be an easier solution.
Use a CASEexpression within the aggregation function to simulate the filter.
Here a simplified example
with dt as (
select 1 id , 1 diff_days from dual union all
select 2 id , 1 diff_days from dual union all
select 3 id , -1 diff_days from dual union all
select 4 id , -1 diff_days from dual union all
select 4 id , -1 diff_days from dual)
/* query */
select
count(case when diff_days = 1 then id end) as cnt_1,
count(case when diff_days = -1 then id end) as cnt_minus_1
from dt;
results in
CNT_1 CNT_MINUS_1
---------- -----------
2 3

See the distribution of secondary requests grouped by time interval in sql

I have the following table:
RequestId,Type, Date, ParentRequestId
1 1 2020-10-15 null
2 2 2020-10-19 1
3 1 2020-10-20 null
4 2 2020-11-15 3
For this example I am interested in the request type 1 and 2, to make the example simpler. My task is to query a big database and to see the distribution of the secondary transaction based on the difference of dates with the parent one. So the result would look like:
Interval,Percentage
0-7 days,50 %
8-15 days,0 %
16-50 days, 50 %
So for the first line from teh expected result we have the request with the id 2 and for the third line from the expected result we have the request with the id 4 because the date difference fits in this interval.
How to achieve this?
I'm using sql server 2014.
We like to see your attempts, but by the looks of it, it seems like you're going to need to treat this table as 2 tables and do a basic GROUP BY, but make it fancy by grouping on a CASE statement.
WITH dateDiffs as (
/* perform our date calculations first, to get that out of the way */
SELECT
DATEDIFF(Day, parent.[Date], child.[Date]) as daysDiff,
1 as rowsFound
FROM (SELECT RequestID, [Date] FROM myTable WHERE Type = 1) parent
INNER JOIN (SELECT ParentRequestID, [Date] FROM myTable WHERE Type = 2) child
ON parent.requestID = child.parentRequestID
)
/* Now group and aggregate and enjoy your maths! */
SELECT
case when daysDiff between 0 and 7 then '0-7'
when daysDiff between 8 and 15 then '8-15'
when daysDiff between 16 and 50 THEN '16-50'
else '50+'
end as myInterval,
sum(rowsFound) as totalFound,
(select sum(rowsFound) from dateDiffs) as totalRows,
1.0 * sum(rowsFound) / (select sum(rowsFound) from dateDiffs) * 100.00 as percentFound
FROM dateDiffs
GROUP BY
case when daysDiff between 0 and 7 then '0-7'
when daysDiff between 8 and 15 then '8-15'
when daysDiff between 16 and 50 THEN '16-50'
else '50+'
end;
This seems like basically a join and group by query:
with dates as (
select 0 as lo, 7 as hi, '0-7 days' as grp union all
select 8 as lo, 15 as hi, '8-15 days' union all
select 16 as lo, 50 as hi, '16-50 days'
)
select d.grp,
count(*) as cnt,
count(*) * 1.0 / sum(count(*)) over () as raio
from dates left join
(t join
t tp
on tp.RequestId = t. ParentRequestId
)
on datediff(day, tp.date, t.date) between d.lo and d.hi
group by d.grp
order by d.lo;
The only trick is generating all the date groups, so you have rows with zero values.

SQL - '1' IF hour in month EXISTS, '0' IF NOT EXISTS

I have a table that has aggregations down to the hour level YYYYMMDDHH. The data is aggregated and loaded by an external process (I don't have control over). I want to test the data on a monthly basis.
The question I am looking to answer is: Does every hour in the month exist?
I'm looking to produce output that will return a 1 if the hour exists or 0 if the hour does not exist.
The aggregation table looks something like this...
YYYYMM YYYYMMDD YYYYMMDDHH DATA_AGG
201911 20191101 2019110100 100
201911 20191101 2019110101 125
201911 20191101 2019110103 135
201911 20191101 2019110105 95
… … … …
201911 20191130 2019113020 100
201911 20191130 2019113021 110
201911 20191130 2019113022 125
201911 20191130 2019113023 135
And defined as...
CREATE TABLE YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG AS (
YYYYMM VARCHAR,
YYYYMMDD VARCHAR,
YYYYMMDDHH VARCHAR,
DATA_AGG INT
);
I'm looking to produce the following below...
YYYYMMDDHH HOUR_EXISTS
2019110100 1
2019110101 1
2019110102 0
2019110103 1
2019110104 0
2019110105 1
... ...
In the example above, two hours do not exist, 2019110102 and 2019110104.
I assume I'd have to join the aggregation table against a computed table that contains all the YYYYMMDDHH combos???
The database is Snowflake, but assume most generic ANSI SQL queries will work.
You can get what you want with a recursive CTE
The recursive CTE generates the list of possible Hours. And then a simple left outer join gets you the flag for if you have any records that match that hour.
WITH RECURSIVE CTE (YYYYMMDDHH) as
(
SELECT YYYYMMDDHH
FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG
WHERE YYYYMMDDHH = (SELECT MIN(YYYYMMDDHH) FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG)
UNION ALL
SELECT TO_VARCHAR(DATEADD(HOUR, 1, TO_TIMESTAMP(C.YYYYMMDDHH, 'YYYYMMDDHH')), 'YYYYMMDDHH') YYYYMMDDHH
FROM CTE C
WHERE TO_VARCHAR(DATEADD(HOUR, 1, TO_TIMESTAMP(C.YYYYMMDDHH, 'YYYYMMDDHH')), 'YYYYMMDDHH') <= (SELECT MAX(YYYYMMDDHH) FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG)
)
SELECT
C.YYYYMMDDHH,
IFF(A.YYYYMMDDHH IS NOT NULL, 1, 0) HOUR_EXISTS
FROM CTE C
LEFT OUTER JOIN YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG A
ON C.YYYYMMDDHH = A.YYYYMMDDHH;
If your timerange is too long you'll have issues with the cte recursing too much. You can create a table or temp table with all of the possible hours instead. For example:
CREATE OR REPLACE TEMPORARY TABLE HOURS (YYYYMMDDHH VARCHAR) AS
SELECT TO_VARCHAR(DATEADD(HOUR, SEQ4(), TO_TIMESTAMP((SELECT MIN(YYYYMMDDHH) FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG), 'YYYYMMDDHH')), 'YYYYMMDDHH')
FROM TABLE(GENERATOR(ROWCOUNT => 10000)) V
ORDER BY 1;
SELECT
H.YYYYMMDDHH,
IFF(A.YYYYMMDDHH IS NOT NULL, 1, 0) HOUR_EXISTS
FROM HOURS H
LEFT OUTER JOIN YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG A
ON H.YYYYMMDDHH = A.YYYYMMDDHH
WHERE H.YYYYMMDDHH <= (SELECT MAX(YYYYMMDDHH) FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG);
You can then fiddle with the generator count to make sure you have enough hours.
You can generate a table with every hour of the month and LEFT OUTER JOIN your aggregation to it:
WITH EVERY_HOUR AS (
SELECT TO_CHAR(DATEADD(HOUR, HH, TO_DATE(YYYYMM::TEXT, 'YYYYMM')),
'YYYYMMDDHH')::NUMBER YYYYMMDDHH
FROM (SELECT DISTINCT YYYYMM FROM YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG) t
CROSS JOIN (
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY NULL) - 1 HH
FROM TABLE(GENERATOR(ROWCOUNT => 745))
) h
QUALIFY YYYYMMDDHH < (YYYYMM + 1) * 10000
)
SELECT h.YYYYMMDDHH, NVL2(a.YYYYMM, 1, 0) HOUR_EXISTS
FROM EVERY_HOUR h
LEFT OUTER JOIN YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG a ON a.YYYYMMDDHH = h.YYYYMMDDHH
Here's something that might help get you started. I'm guessing you want to have 'synthetic' [YYYYMMDD] values? Otherwise, if the value aren't there, then they shouldn't appear in the list
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #_hours
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS #_temp
--Populate a table with hours ranging from 00 to 23
CREATE TABLE #_hours ([hour_value] VARCHAR(2))
DECLARE #_i INT = 0
WHILE (#_i < 24)
BEGIN
INSERT INTO #_hours
SELECT FORMAT(#_i, '0#')
SET #_i += 1
END
-- Replicate OP's sample data set
CREATE TABLE #_temp (
[YYYYMM] INTEGER
, [YYYYMMDD] INTEGER
, [YYYYMMDDHH] INTEGER
, [DATA_AGG] INTEGER
)
INSERT INTO #_temp
VALUES
(201911, 20191101, 2019110100, 100),
(201911, 20191101, 2019110101, 125),
(201911, 20191101, 2019110103, 135),
(201911, 20191101, 2019110105, 95),
(201911, 20191130, 2019113020, 100),
(201911, 20191130, 2019113021, 110),
(201911, 20191130, 2019113022, 125),
(201911, 20191130, 2019113023, 135)
SELECT X.YYYYMM, X.YYYYMMDD, X.YYYYMMDDHH
-- Case: If 'target_hours' doesn't exist, then 0, else 1
, CASE WHEN X.target_hours IS NULL THEN '0' ELSE '1' END AS [HOUR_EXISTS]
FROM (
-- Select right 2 characters from converted [YYYYMMDDHH] to act as 'target values'
SELECT T.*
, RIGHT(CAST(T.[YYYYMMDDHH] AS VARCHAR(10)), 2) AS [target_hours]
FROM #_temp AS T
) AS X
-- Right join to keep all of our hours and only the target hours that match.
RIGHT JOIN #_hours AS H ON H.hour_value = X.target_hours
Sample output:
YYYYMM YYYYMMDD YYYYMMDDHH HOUR_EXISTS
201911 20191101 2019110100 1
201911 20191101 2019110101 1
NULL NULL NULL 0
201911 20191101 2019110103 1
NULL NULL NULL 0
201911 20191101 2019110105 1
NULL NULL NULL 0
With (almost) standard sql, you can do a cross join of the distinct values of YYYYMMDD to a list of all possible hours and then left join to the table:
select concat(d.YYYYMMDD, h.hour) as YYYYMMDDHH,
case when t.YYYYMMDDHH is null then 0 else 1 end as hour_exists
from (select distinct YYYYMMDD from tablename) as d
cross join (
select '00' as hour union all select '01' union all
select '02' union all select '03' union all
select '04' union all select '05' union all
select '06' union all select '07' union all
select '08' union all select '09' union all
select '10' union all select '11' union all
select '12' union all select '13' union all
select '14' union all select '15' union all
select '16' union all select '17' union all
select '18' union all select '19' union all
select '20' union all select '21' union all
select '22' union all select '23'
) as h
left join tablename as t
on concat(d.YYYYMMDD, h.hour) = t.YYYYMMDDHH
order by concat(d.YYYYMMDD, h.hour)
Maybe in Snowflake you can construct the list of hours with a sequence much easier instead of all those UNION ALLs.
This version accounts for the full range of days, across months and years. It's a simple cross join of the set of possible days with the set of possible hours of the day -- left joined to actual dates.
set first = (select min(yyyymmdd::number) from YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG);
set last = (select max(yyyymmdd::number) from YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG);
with
hours as (select row_number() over (order by null) - 1 h from table(generator(rowcount=>24))),
days as (
select
row_number() over (order by null) - 1 as n,
to_date($first::text, 'YYYYMMDD')::date + n as d,
to_char(d, 'YYYYMMDD') as yyyymmdd
from table(generator(rowcount=>($last-$first+1)))
)
select days.yyyymmdd || lpad(hours.h,2,0) as YYYYMMDDHH, nvl2(t.yyyymmddhh,1,0) as HOUR_EXISTS
from days cross join hours
left join YYYYMMDDHH_DATA_AGG t on t.yyyymmddhh = days.yyyymmdd || lpad(hours.h,2,0)
order by 1
;
$first and $last can be packed in as sub-queries if you prefer.

SQL query to find all timestamps covered by an interval in A but not covered by an interval in B ("subtract" or "except" between multiple intervals)

I have multiple tables in a PostgreSQL 9.4 database, where each row contains an interval as two columns "start" (inclusive) and "stop" (exclusive).
Consider the following pseudo-code (the tables are more complicated).
CREATE TABLE left (
start TIMESTAMP,
stop TIMESTAMP,
[...]
);
CREATE TABLE right (
start TIMESTAMP,
stop TIMESTAMP,
[...]
);
The intervals are inclusive of the start, but exclusive of the stop.
I now need a query to find all possible intervals of time where there is a row in "left" covering the interval, but not simultaneously a row in "right" covering the same interval.
One interval in "left" can be cut up into any number of intervals in the result, be shortened, or be entirely absent. Consider the following graph, with time progressing from left to right:
left [-----row 1------------------) [--row 2--) [--row 3----)
right [--row1--) [--row2--) [--row3--)
result [----) [----) [-------) [-----------)
In this tiny example, "left" has tree rows each representing three intervals and "right" has three rows, each representing three other intervals.
The result has four rows of intervals, which together cover all possible timestamps where there is a row/interval in "left" covering that timestamp, but not a row/interval in "right" covering the same timestamp.
The tables are of course in reality very much larger than three rows each - in fact I will frequently be wanting to perform the algorithm between two subqueries that have the "start" and "stop" columns.
I have hit a dead end (multiple dead ends, in fact), and am on the virge of just fetching all records into memory and applying some procedural programming to the problem...
Any solutions or suggestions of what thinking to apply is greatly appreciated.
Change the types of columns to tsrange (or create an appropriate views):
CREATE TABLE leftr (
duration tsrange
);
CREATE TABLE rightr (
duration tsrange
);
insert into leftr values
('[2015-01-03, 2015-01-20)'),
('[2015-01-25, 2015-02-01)'),
('[2015-02-08, 2015-02-15)');
insert into rightr values
('[2015-01-01, 2015-01-06)'),
('[2015-01-10, 2015-01-15)'),
('[2015-01-18, 2015-01-26)');
The query:
select duration* gap result
from (
select tsrange(upper(duration), lower(lead(duration) over (order by duration))) gap
from rightr
) inv
join leftr
on duration && gap
result
-----------------------------------------------
["2015-01-06 00:00:00","2015-01-10 00:00:00")
["2015-01-15 00:00:00","2015-01-18 00:00:00")
["2015-01-26 00:00:00","2015-02-01 00:00:00")
["2015-02-08 00:00:00","2015-02-15 00:00:00")
(4 rows)
The idea:
l [-----row 1------------------) [--row 2--) [--row 3----)
r [--row1--) [--row2--) [--row3--)
inv(r) [----) [----) [------------------------->
l*inv(r) [----) [----) [-------) [-----------)
If the type change to tsrange is not an option, here an alternative solution using window function.
The important idea is to realize that only the start and end points of the intervals are relavent. In the first step a transformation in a sequence of starting and ending timestamps is performed. (I use numbers to simplify the example).
insert into t_left
select 1,4 from dual union all
select 6,9 from dual union all
select 12,13 from dual
;
insert into t_right
select 2,3 from dual union all
select 5,7 from dual union all
select 8,10 from dual union all
select 11,14 from dual
;
with event as (
select i_start tst, 1 left_change, 0 right_change from t_left union all
select i_stop tst, -1 left_change, 0 right_change from t_left union all
select i_start tst, 0 left_change, 1 right_change from t_right union all
select i_stop tst, 0 left_change, -1 right_change from t_right
)
select tst, left_change, right_change,
sum(left_change) over (order by tst) as is_left,
sum(right_change) over (order by tst) as is_right,
'['||tst||','||lead(tst) over (order by tst) ||')' intrvl
from event
order by tst;
This ends with a two recods for each interval one for start (+1) and one for end (-1 in the CHANGE column).
TST LEFT_CHANGE RIGHT_CHANGE IS_LEFT IS_RIGHT INTRVL
1 1 0 1 0 [1,2)
2 0 1 1 1 [2,3)
3 0 -1 1 0 [3,4)
4 -1 0 0 0 [4,5)
5 0 1 0 1 [5,6)
6 1 0 1 1 [6,7)
7 0 -1 1 0 [7,8)
8 0 1 1 1 [8,9)
9 -1 0 0 1 [9,10)
10 0 -1 0 0 [10,11)
11 0 1 0 1 [11,12)
12 1 0 1 1 [12,13)
13 -1 0 0 1 [13,14)
14 0 -1 0 0 [14,)
The window SUM finction
sum(left_change) over (order by tst)
adds all changes so far, yielding the 1 for beeing in interval and 0 beeing out of the interval.
The filter to get all (sub)intervals that are left only ist therefore trivial
is_left = 1 and is_right = 0
The (sub)interval start with the timstamp of the current row and ends with the timstamp of the next row.
Final notes:
You may need to add logik to ignore intervals of leghth 0
I'm testing in Oracle, so pls re-check the Postgres functionality
For completeness: the naive method, without using interval types.
[I used the same sample data as #klin ]
CREATE TABLE tleft (
start TIMESTAMP,
stop TIMESTAMP,
payload text
);
INSERT INTO tleft(start,stop) VALUES
-- ('2015-01-08', '2015-03-07'), ('2015-03-21', '2015-04-14'), ('2015-05-01', '2015-05-15') ;
('2015-01-03', '2015-01-20'), ('2015-01-25', '2015-02-01'), ('2015-02-08', '2015-02-15');
CREATE TABLE tright (
start TIMESTAMP,
stop TIMESTAMP,
payload text
);
INSERT INTO tright(start,stop) VALUES
-- ('2015-01-01', '2015-01-15'), ('2015-02-01', '2015-02-14'), ('2015-03-01', '2015-04-07') ;
('2015-01-01', '2015-01-06'), ('2015-01-10', '2015-01-15'), ('2015-01-18', '2015-01-26');
-- Combine all {start,stop} events into one time series
-- , encoding the event-type into a state change.
-- Note: this assumes non-overlapping intervals in both
-- left and right tables.
WITH zzz AS (
SELECT stamp, SUM(state) AS state
FROM (
SELECT 1 AS state, start AS stamp FROM tleft
UNION ALL
SELECT -1 AS state, stop AS stamp FROM tleft
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 AS state, start AS stamp FROM tright
UNION ALL
SELECT -2 AS state, stop AS stamp FROM tright
) zz
GROUP BY stamp
)
-- Reconstruct *all* (sub)intervals
-- , and calculate a "running sum" over the state variable
SELECT * FROM (
SELECT zzz.stamp AS zstart
, LEAD(zzz.stamp) OVER (www) AS zstop
, zzz.state
, row_number() OVER(www) AS rn
, SUM(state) OVER(www) AS sstate
FROM zzz
WINDOW www AS (ORDER BY stamp)
) sub
-- extract only the (starting) state we are interested in
WHERE sub.sstate = 1
ORDER BY sub.zstart
;
Result:
DROP SCHEMA
CREATE SCHEMA
SET
CREATE TABLE
INSERT 0 3
CREATE TABLE
INSERT 0 3
zstart | zstop | state | rn | sstate
---------------------+---------------------+-------+----+--------
2015-01-06 00:00:00 | 2015-01-10 00:00:00 | -2 | 3 | 1
2015-01-15 00:00:00 | 2015-01-18 00:00:00 | -2 | 5 | 1
2015-01-26 00:00:00 | 2015-02-01 00:00:00 | -2 | 9 | 1
2015-02-08 00:00:00 | 2015-02-15 00:00:00 | 1 | 11 | 1
(4 rows)
If tsrange is not an option maybe stored procedure is?
Something like this:
--create tables
drop table if exists tdate1;
drop table if exists tdate2;
create table tdate1(start timestamp, stop timestamp);
create table tdate2(start timestamp, stop timestamp);
--populate tables
insert into tdate1(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 00:10', '2015-01-01 01:00');
insert into tdate2(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 00:00', '2015-01-01 00:20');
insert into tdate2(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 00:30', '2015-01-01 00:40');
insert into tdate2(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 00:50', '2015-01-01 01:20');
insert into tdate1(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 01:10', '2015-01-01 02:00');
insert into tdate1(start, stop) values('2015-01-01 02:10', '2015-01-01 03:00');
--stored procedure itself
create or replace function tdate_periods(out start timestamp, out stop timestamp)
returns setof record as
$$
declare
rec record;
laststart timestamp = null;
startdt timestamp = null;
stopdt timestamp = null;
begin
for rec in
select
t1.start as t1start,
t1.stop as t1stop,
t2.start as t2start,
t2.stop as t2stop
from tdate1 t1
left join tdate2 t2 on t2.stop > t1.start or t2.start > t1.stop
loop
if laststart <> rec.t1start or laststart is null then
if laststart is not null then
if startdt < stopdt then
start = startdt;
stop = stopdt;
return next;
startdt = stopdt;
end if;
end if;
startdt = rec.t1start;
stopdt = rec.t1stop;
laststart = startdt;
end if;
if rec.t2start is not null then
if startdt < rec.t2start then
start = startdt;
stop = rec.t2start;
return next;
end if;
startdt = rec.t2stop;
end if;
end loop;
if startdt is not null and startdt < stopdt then
start = startdt;
stop = stopdt;
return next;
end if;
end
$$ language plpgsql;
--call
select * from tdate_periods();

Oracle SQL (Oracle11g) - select statement where date equal to another select statement

I have the following script that shows the last 11 months from the sysdate...
select * from (
select level-1 as num,
to_char(add_months(trunc(sysdate,'MM'),- (level-1)),'MM')||'-'||to_char(add_months(trunc(sysdate,'MM'),- (level-1)),'YYYY') as dte
from dual
connect by level <= 12
)
pivot (
max(dte) as "DATE"
for num in (0 as "CURRENT", 1 as "1", 2 as "2", 3 as "3", 4 as "4", 5 as "5",6 as "6",7 as "7",8 as "8",9 as "9",10 as "10", 11 as "11"))
I want to create a table that shows delivery qty where the delivery date ('MM-YYYY') equals the date generated from the above script.
I get the delivery qty and delivery date from the following
select dp.catnr,
nvl(sum(dp.del_qty),0) del_qty
from bds_dhead#sid_to_cdsuk dh,
bds_dline#sid_to_cdsuk dp
where dp.dhead_no = dh.dhead_no
and dh.d_status = '9'
and dp.article_no = 9||'2EDVD0007'
and to_char(trunc(dh.actshpdate),'MM')||'-'||to_char(trunc(dh.actshpdate),'YYYY') = = --this is where I would like to match the result of the above script
group by dp.catnr
The results would look something like...
Any ideas would be much appreciated.
Thanks, SMORF
with date_series as (
select add_months(trunc(sysdate,'MM'), 1 - lvl) start_date,
add_months(trunc(sysdate,'MM'), 2-lvl) - 1/24/60/60 end_date
from (select level lvl from dual connect by level <= 12)
),
your_table as (
select 'catnr1' catnr, 100500 del_qty, sysdate actshpdate from dual
union all select 'catnr1' catnr, 10 del_qty, sysdate-30 actshpdate from dual
union all select 'catnr2' catnr, 15 del_qty, sysdate-60 actshpdate from dual
),
subquery as (
select to_char(ds.start_date, 'MM-YYYY') dte, t.catnr, sum(nvl(t.del_qty, 0)) del_qty
from date_series ds left join your_table t
on (t.actshpdate between ds.start_date and ds.end_date)
group by to_char(ds.start_date, 'MM-YYYY'), t.catnr
)
select * from subquery pivot (sum(del_qty) s for dte in ('11-2013' d1, '12-2013' d2, '08-2014' d10, '09-2014' d11, '10-2014' d12))
where catnr is not null;