When installing from package-manager, cmake-gui or cmake-qt-gui are shipped with an older version of cmake.
Even after I build and install cmake's latest version from source, cmake-gui continues to use the older version.
How to force cmake-gui to use cmake latest version builded from source?
The cmake-gui package from repository has a built-in cmake, those two have the same version.
Steps to install cmake-gui latest version.
Install checkinstall to easily remove cmake in the future: sudo apt-get install checkinstall;
Download latest cmake from official site;
Extract the compressed file to some folder;
Open a terminal inside that folder;
Execute: ./bootstrap --qt-gui;
Execute: checkinstall -D make install; You will be prompted with some questions, answer them;
Finished installation! Type cmake at Ubuntu's search bar and you will see a CMake icon;
Verify the version clicking at help >> about;
An alternative to the above.
Check if you have an old version of cmake with cmake --version. If so, remove it with sudo apt-get purge cmake
Download latest cmake from official site
Extract the downloaded cmake-x.xx.x file to your Desktop and then open a terminal inside that file.
Execute: ./bootstrap --qt-gui
After finished, run gmake as prompted.
Move cmake-x.xx.x file to /opt/ directory by going up to your Desktop with the terminal and then running sudo mv cmake-x.xx.x /opt/
Declare cmake binary as global by writing export PATH=/opt/cmake-x.xx.x/bin:$PATH in your ~.bashrc file.
Source with source .bashrc
You will then be able to open cmake or cmake-gui with your terminal from any path in your computer.
Related
I am trying to install Inkscape 1.2beta on Linux Ubuntu 20.04. The website currently only offers an AppImage and a source tarball. Since I would like to access the newest features of Inkscape via the command line, I need to build and install the source tarball.
INSTALL.md states that I need all submodules and dependencies before install.
How do I find these dependencies to successfully build and install Inkscape?
This list should satisfy all required dependencies on Linux Ubuntu:
apt install
cmake
imagemagick
libdouble-conversion-dev
libgdl-3-dev
libagg-dev
libpotrace-dev
libboost-all-dev
libsoup2.4-dev
libgc-dev
libwpg-dev
poppler-utils
libpoppler-dev
libpoppler-glib-dev
libpoppler-private-dev
libvisio-dev libvisio-tools
libcdr-dev
libgtkmm-3.0-dev
libgspell-1-dev
libxslt-dev libxslt1-dev
libreadline6-dev
lib2geom-dev
lib2geom-dev is needed to solve error "<ieeefp.h> not found".
For building Inkscape:
Download source tarball for Inkscape v1.2 from inkscape.org and extract
cd <extracted inkscape directory>
mkdir build && cd build
cmake ..
make
make install
If you still get an error during cmake .., please comment below with the names of the missing modules in the error message.
The details on how to build Inkscape (and the dependencies) could be found in the repository itself, or Inkscape website (For completness, the steps are copied from the website here):
To obtain the latest source code, use the following command (downloads into a subdirectory of your current working directory called "inkscape" by default):
git clone --recurse-submodules https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape.git
To update this code later, change into the download folder and use:
git pull --recurse-submodules && git submodule update
By default, git will download every branch and every commit. If you are on a slow machine, have limited disk space, or limited internet bandwidth, you can use shallow clone and single branch clone options to limit the amount of data it will download:
git clone --depth=1 --single-branch --recurse-submodules --shallow-submodule https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape.git
Building Inkscape on Linux
Open a terminal at the root of the folder into which you downloaded the source code in the previous step.
Install build dependencies
Download and run the script to install everything required for compiling Inkscape (check script to see if your distribution is supported):
wget -v https://gitlab.com/inkscape/inkscape-ci-docker/-/raw/master/install_dependencies.sh -O install_dependencies.sh
bash install_dependencies.sh --recommended
Compile
To compile with CMake, do the following:
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=${PWD}/install_dir -DCMAKE_C_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache -DCMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_LAUNCHER=ccache
make -j8
make install
Notes:
Using ccache is optional but speeds up compilation.
The optional -j8 argument to make tells it to run 8 jobs in parallel. Feel free to adjust this to the number of hardware threads (physical cores) available on your computer.
The recommended -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX argument allows to specify a custom isolated installation location (in the example above install_dir/ inside the build folder). It avoids installation into system locations (where it could conflict with other versions of Inkscape) and allows running multiple versions of Inkscape in parallel. It will still use all the files (including the preferences.xml) that reside in the ~/.config/inkscape directory.
Run
Run it from the build directory:
install_dir/bin/inkscape
i installed cmake on my AIX 7.2
bash-3.2# yum install cmake
Setting up Install Process
Package cmake-3.16.0-2.ppc already installed and latest version
Nothing to do
bash-3.2#
but running it .
bash-3.2$ cmake
bash: cmake: command not found
there is also no folder for cmake in /opt/bin directory
The RPM's on AIX likely install software to /opt/freeware so you probably need /opt/freeware/bin in your PATH to casually use "cmake" on the command line.
You can verify the paths installed by a package with e.g.
rpm -ql cmake|grep bin/
I am trying to install the new ITK version which needs a cmake version higher than 3.9
I have just download the cmake 3.10 version.
and when I install it there is no ccmake in the bin folder. usually the new ccmake version is here.
when I want to install ccmake using apt it links it to the 3.5 cmake version.
How can I do to have a ccmake version linked to the 3.10 version of cmake ?
Turning my comment into an answer
You can use the following tutorial to build and install the latest CMake version: How do I install the latest version of cmake from the command line?
But - as for the time of your question - it was lacking the hint to install the curses library/headers first (see here,
you don't get ccmake built and installed without it ). So I had the same problem on my Ubuntu and was able to install and rebuild it with the following steps:
# sudo apt-get install libncurses-dev
# cd ~/temp/cmake-3.10.2
# cmake .
...
# make -j8
...
# sudo make install
...
# ccmake
Usage
ccmake <path-to-source>
ccmake <path-to-existing-build>
Specify a source directory to (re-)generate a build system for it in the
current working directory. Specify an existing build directory to
re-generate its build system.
Run 'ccmake --help' for more information.
The binary ccmake is a target of the make file.
To get all, perform:
./configure
make all
sudo make install
To just get ccmake, perform:
make ccmake
I tried to install mcsema on my debian linux but I am stopped by error
Cmake 3.1 or higher is required. You are running 3.0.2. On debian this is the only version could be installed by apt-get install. Building CMake from sources, I get several errors as well. Does anyone know how to install the latest version of Cmake on Debian 8?
Download latests cmake release and follow the README.rst instructions:
UNIX/Mac OSX/MinGW/MSYS/Cygwin ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
You need to have a compiler and a make installed. Run the
bootstrap script you find in the source directory of CMake. You
can use the --help option to see the supported options. You may
use the --prefix=<install_prefix> option to specify a custom
installation directory for CMake. You can run the bootstrap script
from within the CMake source directory or any other build directory of
your choice. Once this has finished successfully, run make and
make install. In summary::
$ ./bootstrap && make && make install
I'm new to programming. Can you please help me install cmake? I typed brew install cmake. What should I do next?
Typing brew install cmake as you did installs cmake. Now you can type cmake and use it.
If typing cmake doesn’t work make sure /usr/local/bin is your PATH. You can see it with echo $PATH. If you don’t see /usr/local/bin in it add the following to your ~/.bashrc:
export PATH="/usr/local/bin:$PATH"
Then reload your shell session and try again.
(all the above assumes Homebrew is installed in its default location, /usr/local. If not you’ll have to replace /usr/local with $(brew --prefix) in the export line)
Download the latest CMake Mac binary distribution here: https://cmake.org/download/
(current latest is: https://cmake.org/files/v3.17/cmake-3.17.1-Darwin-x86_64.dmg)
Double click the downloaded .dmg file to install it. In the window that pops up, drag the CMake icon into the Application folder.
Add this line to your .bashrc file: PATH="/Applications/CMake.app/Contents/bin":"$PATH"
Reload your .bashrc file: source ~/.bashrc
Verify the latest cmake version is installed: cmake --version
You can launch the CMake GUI by clicking on LaunchPad and typing cmake. Click on the CMake icon that appears.
On MacBooks with M1 processor:
Install:
arch -arm64 brew install cmake
Upgrade:
arch -arm64 brew upgrade cmake