How to store route in react-native with react-navigation? - react-native

I'm trying to make react-navigation remember user path.
So, it's saved where users are in redux.
This is for when the user clicks a back button, and pop the screen with LIFO way.
I wonder if what I'm trying to do is the correct way.
The problem is that my way causes when the touchable thing is clicked multiple times.
If it clicked multiple times, that method which is related to stack the path where the user is is called multiple times and stacked the path multiple times in the redux array.
Here's my code.
clicked() method makes clicked state to true.
init_clicked() method makes clicked state to false.
mainScreen.js
/*
if click button then call moveToFavorite method.
*/
moveToFavorite = async () => {
const {fetching, ScreenActions, navigation, clicked} = this.props;
const {push, navigate} = navigation;
/*currunt state
{
userPath: [],
clicked: false
}
*/
if(!clicked) {
ScreenActions.clicked();
await ScreenActions.stackScreen('favorite'); // save the path name, 'favorite' to redux
/* state
{
userPath: ['favorite'],
clicked: false <= but what I expect was it should be 'true'
so it can make clicking multiple times.
if click twice then, userPath is ['favorite', 'favorite']
}
*/
navigate('FavoriteScreen');
}
}
favoriteScreen.js
componentDidMount() {
const {navigation, ScreenActions} = this.props;
ScreenActions.init_clicked(); // this one executes earlier than the ScreenActions.clicked() in favoriteScreen.js
//That's why state clicked state is changed to false right away.
}

Related

Render useEffect/Async function from a difference screen

I have an async function and a useEffect that fetches data once.
const [data, setData] = useState([]);
async function fetchData() {
fetch(`${baseURL}api/v1/data/${userId}`)
.then((response) => response.json())
.then((response) => {
try {
if (response.length > 0) {
setData(response);
} else {
setData([]);
// console.log(response);
}
} catch (err) {
console.log('no response');
alert(err);
}
});
}
useEffect(() => {
fetchData();
}, [userId, data]);
I could remove the array on the use effect but it will always run the function if I do that.
So when I open the screen, it will fetch the latest data. However, if I want to add a new data from a different screen, it wont trigger the async nor the useEffect function. How should I tell RN that there is a new data? Would AsyncStorage work? to update a data from one screen and apply the data here? I am open for suggestions on how to proceed.
What I meant by a different screen: A register screen and a view screen. In this case, I already opened the View Screen before I open the register screen so view screen is already rendered.
In React Navigation and most of the navigation libraries, screens don't get unmounted from the stack when it's navigated to another screen. For example if you have a list of something and then you press to "+" button to navigate to the "new item" screen to add a new one, when you press back button, since the previous "list" screen was not unmounted from the stack, useEffect won't be triggered, and you won't get the new data.
There are a couple of solutions for this case:
You can hold your data in a global state, and when you update an item from another screen, after a successful API call, you can also update the global state. You can look for React Context, MobX or Redux for this.
You can pass parent's state with a callback from one screen to another if they are not that apart from each other. So that in the "new data" screen, you can call that callback function to change the parent screen's state too.
Third, and IMO the best way is using a hook called useFocusEffect by React Navigation itself: https://reactnavigation.org/docs/use-focus-effect
I hope these will help.

React Native Multiselect

I am new to React Native
I am trying to create a multiselect view where user can select and deselect the items and then the selected items should pass back to the previous container and when user comes back to the next view the selected items should be checked.
I am trying to implement but getting the issue it is not updating data accurately. It shows only 1 selected item when I came back again to the screen.
Can anyone tell me the best way to do that or if there is any tutorial.
Should I do it with Redux or using react native?
Any help would be appreciated!!
Thanks!!
I believe the issue you describe is due to the following:
In componentDidMount you are calling updateItemWithSelected in a loop. This updateItemWithSelected call is both overwriting the checked attributes for all of the arrayHolder values on each call and also not using the updater function version of setState, so the later call of the loop may overwrite the earlier calls since setState is async and batched. If you are not using updateItemWithSelected elsewhere you should simplify componentDidMount to:
componentDidMount() {
const selectedTitles = {};
const { state } = this.props.navigation
const params = state.params || {};
if (params.data.length){
params.data.forEach((element) => {
// create a map of selected titles
selectedTitles[element.title] = true;
})
}
const arrayHolder = this.array.map(item => {
// map over `this.array` and set `checked` if title is in `selectedTitles`
return {...item, checked: !!selectedTitles[item.title]};
});
this.setState({ arrayHolder });
}
and delete updateItemWithSelected.

React-native / redux - how to re-initialize screen via navigation?

I'm developing a react-native / redux app with a bottom-tab-navigator similar to the example at https://reactnavigation.org/docs/en/tab-based-navigation.html#customizing-the-appearance. My screens all connect to a Redux store and display shared data, however I'd like at least one of these screens to ignore the current data in the store and instead re-initialize this data each time it's navigated to (instead of continuing to display the data in whatever state it was last left in).
The screen has a method to do this, but I can't figure out how to call it after the first time the screen is rendered (e.g. from the constructor or componentDidMount() method). I can't call it from the render() method as this causes a "Cannot update during an existing state transition" error.
I need my navigator to somehow cause my HomeScreen.initializeData() method to be invoked each time the Home icon is pressed, but how do I do this?
HomeScreen.js:
initializeData() {
this.props.resetData(initialValue);
}
const initialValue = ...
(resetData() is a dispatch function that re-initializes the Redux store).
Updating state from render() would create an infinite loop. Also, you don’t want to run your state update every time the component re-render, only when the tab button is pressed. This tells me that the proper place to make your state update is some onPress function on the tab button.
So the question now relies on how to implement some onPress function on a tab button. I believe this answer this question:
Is there an onPress for TabNavigator tab in react-navigation?
So I found an answer, it's a little more complicated than might be expected: As Vinicius has pointed out I need to use the tabBarOnPress navigation option, but I also need to make my dispatch function available to this navigation option.
To do this I found I need to pass a reference to my dispatch function (which is available as a property of my screen) into the navigation option, so I've used navigation params to do this and here's what I've ended up with:
HomeScreen.js:
componentDidMount() {
initializeData(this.props);
this.props.navigation.setParams({ homeProps: this.props });
}
export const initializeData = (homeProps) => {
homeProps.resetData(initialValue);
};
const initialValue = ...
AppNavigator.js:
tabBarOnPress: ({navigation, defaultHandler}) => {
const routeName = navigation.state.routeName;
if (navigation.state.params === undefined) {
// no params available
} else if (routeName === 'Home') {
let homeProps = navigation.getParam('homeProps', null);
initializeData(homeProps);
} else if (routeName === ...
...
}
defaultHandler();
}
Notes:
I'm passing props as a navigation param rather than my dispatch function (which also works) as it's more flexible (e.g. it makes all of my dispatch functions available).
initializeData() is called both during construction of HomeScreen (for the first time the screen is displayed) and from the navigation icon (for subsequent displays of the screen).
It's necessary to check that params is defined within the navigation option as it'll be undefined the first time the screen is displayed (as screen construction has yet to occur). This also makes it necessary to call initializeData() during screen construction.

How to redirect tab or access Mobx state from createTabNavigator

I want to recreate the modal that is initiated from the tabBar Button like on instagram. I have a global modal that can be called by changing the active state in mobx state tree and I have also blocked the tab transition for the targeted tab with this code below.
const defaultGetStateForAction = AppNavigator.router.getStateForAction;
AppNavigator.router.getStateForAction = (action, state) => {
if ((action.type === NavigationActions.NAVIGATE) && (action.routeName === "postScreen")) {
// Code to redirect to stack navigation or call modal here
return null;
}
return defaultGetStateForAction(action, state);
};
Here is where i get stuck.
is there a way to access my mobx store from here?
is there a way to do something like this.props.navigation.navigate('screenYouWant')

Pass variables via `this.props.navigation` multiple times

So, for begging, in react-native-navigation there's a possibility to pass some data via this.props.navigation.navigate().
Here's how you should pass the data :
this.props.navigation.navigate('RouteName', {/*Data to pass*/})
And so, moving to the problem
The case where this problem was encountered :
I have a list of items which I click on and I navigate to the next screen, the data of the pressed item being sent during the navigation process, and when I get to the next screen, the passed data is assigned to state, and I further operate with it. Here are the commands which I use for passing data:
Pass data
this.props.navigation.navigate('Screen2',{param1: value1, param2: value2})
Receive data
ComponentWillMount = () => {
const param1 = this.props.navigation.getParam('param1');
const param2 = this.props.navigation.getParam('param2');
this.setState({param1, param2)}
}
The Problem itself
My Problem is that if I go back to the first screen, and press on another item, then it's data isn't passed via this.props.navigation.navigate(), the data on the second screen remains unmodified from the first navigation process. How this problem can be resolved?
I think i figured it out,
I was able to replicate the issue using drawerNavigator and tabbed navigator in the react-navigation 3.0.5.
Basically they save the components even when you run navigation.goBack.
The screen isn't being mounted again so it doesnt call componentWillMount() and it doesn't check for data there.
there are 2 (edit 3) ways to fix this.
one is to turn off this performance enhancement
const MyApp = createDrawerNavigator(
{
Screen1: Screen1,
Screen2: Screen2
},
{
unmountInactiveRoutes: true
}
);
The second option and the more elegant one is to subscribe to navigation events
componentWillMount() {
console.log("mounting");
const willFocusSubscription = this.props.navigation.addListener(
"willFocus",
() => {
console.debug("willFocus");
const thing = this.props.navigation.getParam("thing");
const thing2 = this.props.navigation.getParam("thing2");
this.setState({thing, thing2});
}
);
}
Just dont forget to unsubscribe in componentWillUnmount
componentWillUnmount() {
willFocusSubscription.remove();
}
The third way is basically the same as the second but subscribing declaratively. This means no componentWillMount or WillUnmount.
First a callback to set the state appropriately
willFocus = ({action}) => {
console.debug("willFocus", action);
const thing = action.params["thing"];
const thing2 = action.params["thing2"];
this.setState({thing, thing2});
};
now in render add the component
render() {
console.log("data is:", this.state.thing);
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<NavigationEvents
onWillFocus={this.willFocus}
/>
.... rest of render body
</View>
);
}
This doesn't display anything but it takes care of subscribing and unsubscribing.