I've been asked to create a MS access database that catalogs all the data that is stored in MS Word Files. The Word files have tables that contain the data.
For example, "Customer Name:" | Customer data | "Date" | Date data
I have used MS Access to loop and open each file using objects Word.Application and Word.Document .
Then I use a 2nd loop on i using this command to get the value in the cell: worddoc.Tables(tableindex).Range.Cells(i).Range.Value
HOWEVER if the cell contains a dropdown box, I do not get the value in the dropdown box; I get a square character.
1) Is there a way to determine what type of data is in the cell? Most of the time it would be Text, Textbox, or Dropdown box.
2) When it is a Dropdown box, how do I get the data from it?
I hope I provided enough information. please ask if you need more info.
Maybe something like this (for example - assuming you have "content controls" and not some other type of control...)
Sub Tester()
Dim t As Table, r, c, rw, cel As Cell, cc
Set t = ActiveDocument.Tables(1)
For r = 1 To t.Rows.Count
Set rw = t.Rows(r)
For c = 1 To rw.Cells.Count
Set cel = rw.Cells(c)
Debug.Print r, c, GetContent(cel)
Next c
Next r
End Sub
Function GetContent(c As Cell)
Dim cc, con, sep
Set cc = c.Range.ContentControls
If cc.Count = 0 Then
'stripping off "end of cell" marker...
GetContent = Right(c.Range.Text, Len(c.Range.Text) - 2)
Else
For Each con In cc
GetContent = GetContent & sep & con.Range.Text
sep = " "
Next con
End If
End Function
The little square box you are getting is the end of cell marker. In a table cell, it functions kind of like a last paragraph. So ... you have to get rid of it before you do anything else.
The following is some example test code, just looking at one cell in a table, but use it as a guide to fit into your process of looping thru the various cells. My other caveat is I took your reference to a "Textbook" literally in this example. If what you meant was a text box content control, then you can ignore that portion of this example.
Dim rng As Range, cc As ContentControl, shp As Shape
Set rng = ActiveDocument.Tables(1).rows(1).Cells(1).Range
rng.MoveEnd wdCharacter, -1
If rng.ContentControls.Count > 0 Then
Set cc = rng.ContentControls(1)
Debug.Print cc.Range.Text
ElseIf rng.ShapeRange.Count > 0 Then
If rng.ShapeRange(1).Type = msoTextBox Then
Set shp = rng.ShapeRange(1)
If shp.TextFrame.HasText Then
Debug.Print shp.TextFrame.TextRange.Text
End If
End If
Else
If Not rng.Text = vbNullString Then
Debug.Print rng.Text
End If
End If
Related
I am struggling quite a bit with ContentControl(s) in my Word VBA project.
There are a number of content control text fields which all have the same name (they have the same name because at the beginning the total number of required fields is not known, so I copy and paste the fields as many times as required). Now I want to loop through the content control fields and change the name of the fields based on the index of the individual items (e.g. first field in the document = "One", second field in the document = "two" and so on).
However, as mentioned in other threads, the index of the content control element does not correspond to its position in the document (I do not know, what it corresponds to).
Thus, instead of getting the fields in order, I get e.g. "four" --> "one" --> "three" --> "two" (or any other possible combination).
The content of the fields is coming from UserForm TextBoxes. The text boxes are named Text_Box_1 to Text_Box_4:
Private Sub Test() 'Note: The actual code is more complex, this is just to demonstrate my problem.
Dim i As Integer
UserForm1.TextBox1 = "one"
UserForm1.TextBox2 = "two"
UserForm1.TextBox3 = "three"
UserForm1.TextBox4 = "four"
For i = 1 To 4 - 1 'Since there are four text boxes in the UserForm in this example, the text snippet containing the text field gets copied and pasted three times; Note: Here the number of textboxes is pre-determined and fixed, in the actual project, it is variable.
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks(Index:="Copy").Range.Copy '
ActiveDocument.Bookmarks(Index:="Paste").Range.Paste
Next i
For i = 1 To 4 'This code is supposed to loop through the four content control text fields and insert text from the corresponding UserForm text box. However, content control text field 1, unfortunately does no correspond to UserForm.TextBox1 for some reason.
ActiveDocument.SelectContentControlsByTitle("Number").Item(i).Range.Text = UserForm1.Controls("TextBox" & i)
Next i
End Sub
Before running the code
After runnning the code
Is there any way to name to content control fields in the right order?
If not, what would be an alternative method to achieve my goals.
I think legacy text fields are not an option, since the document has to be protected; I have not looked into ActiveX text fields too much; Text boxes (shapes) might be another option, but they might have their own drawbacks.
It is really frustrating that the content control fields are behaving so weirdly and that something seemingly very simple and straight-forward can be so complicated (at least for me).
edit: Fixed a typo in the title.
Rather than use copy and paste I would insert the required text and content controls in my routine, something like this.
Private Sub Test()
Dim i As Integer
UserForm1.TextBox1 = "one"
UserForm1.TextBox2 = "two"
UserForm1.TextBox3 = "three"
UserForm1.TextBox4 = "four"
Dim cc As ContentControl
Dim rng As Range
Dim ccLocation As Range
For i = 4 To 1 Step -1 'Insert in reverse order to ensure that they are correct in the document
Set rng = ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Paste").Range
rng.InsertAfter Text:="Number: "
rng.Collapse wdCollapseEnd
Set ccLocation = rng.Duplicate
rng.InsertAfter vbCr & "----------------------------------------" & vbCr
Set cc = ccLocation.ContentControls.Add(wdContentControlText)
cc.Range.Text = UserForm1.Controls("TextBox" & i).Text
cc.Title = "Number" & i
Next i
End Sub
If you cannot delete the existing content and must work with what you have then you could use the following:
Private Sub Test()
Dim i As Integer
UserForm1.TextBox1 = "one"
UserForm1.TextBox2 = "two"
UserForm1.TextBox3 = "three"
UserForm1.TextBox4 = "four"
ActiveDocument.SelectContentControlsByTitle("Number").Item(i).Range.Text = UserForm1.Controls("TextBox1").Text
Dim cc As ContentControl
Dim rng As Range
Dim ccLocation As Range
For i = 4 To 2 Step -1 'Insert in reverse order to ensure that they are correct in the document
Set rng = ActiveDocument.Bookmarks("Paste").Range
rng.InsertAfter Text:="Number: "
rng.Collapse wdCollapseEnd
Set ccLocation = rng.Duplicate
rng.InsertAfter vbCr & "----------------------------------------" & vbCr
Set cc = ccLocation.ContentControls.Add(wdContentControlText)
cc.Range.Text = UserForm1.Controls("TextBox" & i).Text
cc.Title = "Number" & i
Next i
End Sub
Goal: Find headings in a document by their font and font size and put them into a spreadsheet.
All headings in my doc are formatted as Ariel, size 16. I want to do a find of the Word doc, select the matching range of text to the end of the line, then assign it to a variable so I can put it in a spreadsheet. I can do an advanced find and search for the font/size successfully, but can't get it to select the range of text or assign it to a variable.
Tried modifying the below from http://www.vbaexpress.com/forum/showthread.php?55726-find-replace-fonts-macro but couldn't figure out how to select and assign the found text to a variable. If I can get it assigned to the variable then I can take care of the rest to get it into a spreadsheet.
'A basic Word macro coded by Greg Maxey
Sub FindFont
Dim strHeading as string
Dim oChr As Range
For Each oChr In ActiveDocument.Range.Characters
If oChr.Font.Name = "Ariel" And oChr.Font.Size = "16" Then
strHeading = .selected
Next
lbl_Exit:
Exit Sub
End Sub
To get the current code working, you just need to amend strHeading = .selected to something like strHeading = strHeading & oChr & vbNewLine. You'll also need to add an End If statement after that line and probably amend "Ariel" to "Arial".
I think a better way to do this would be to use Word's Find method. Depending on how you are going to be inserting the data into the spreadsheet, you may also prefer to put each header that you find in a collection instead of a string, although you could easily delimit the string and then split it before transferring the data into the spreadsheet.
Just to give you some more ideas, I've put some sample code below.
Sub Demo()
Dim Find As Find
Dim Result As Collection
Set Find = ActiveDocument.Range.Find
With Find
.Font.Name = "Arial"
.Font.Size = 16
End With
Set Result = Execute(Find)
If Result.Count = 0 Then
MsgBox "No match found"
Exit Sub
Else
TransferToExcel Result
End If
End Sub
Function Execute(Find As Find) As Collection
Set Execute = New Collection
Do While Find.Execute
Execute.Add Find.Parent.Text
Loop
End Function
Sub TransferToExcel(Data As Collection)
Dim i As Long
With CreateObject("Excel.Application")
With .Workbooks.Add
With .Sheets(1)
For i = 1 To Data.Count
.Cells(i, 1) = Data(i)
Next
End With
End With
.Visible = True
End With
End Sub
Couldn't find the answer I was looking for.
I want to get the current page number String including its format.
For example: Some sections may have chapter identifier (1-1), some are in Roman style, etc..
My hope was to get the selection of the specific footer, then loop through the fields and get the Page field data (Output is the String I want).
So far as I can see, there is no option to loop through the footers of a given section, just get the general template and try working with it.
I'm aware of wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber from Selection.Range.Information, but it just gives me partial information.
Am I wrong? Is there a way to work with a specific footer I choose?
If not, can you guide me how to get the following data:
Closest chapter number value
Getting the page number value of a special format such as Roman, Alphabetical font (Meaning applying the page format on the wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber)
Thanks.
Edit for clarification:
In my word template, the Heading 1 style creates the following header: Chapter 1, followed by Chapter 2 and so on.
In page number format, there is an option to include the current Chapter value to the page number.
For example: Assuming the following setup
will result with these pages in the { PAGE } field: 1-1, 1-2, 1-3, ...
My goal is to somehow get this entire "value" for a specific page footer.
Here is a code snippet which won't work properly:
Sub getPageFieldInFooter()
' get current section number
Dim sectionNum As Integer
sectionNum = Selection.Range.Information(wdActiveEndSectionNumber)
'select first page footer, loop through its fields and find Page field
ActiveDocument.Sections(sectionNum).Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range.Select
Dim f As Field
For Each f In Selection.Fields
If f.Type = wdFieldPage Then
' do something with the page data
MsgBox f.Data
End If
Next f
End Sub
The output of such a method is '1-1'
The reason it won't work is because it can retrieve the first page only (or the second using wdHeaderFooterEvenPages).
Same goes for Roman number format, or any other from that list.
For the following page number settings, I wish to get the "value" in a specific footer.
The code above will return the values for first or second page, and that's it.
Is there a way to access any footer in the document and perform my code example?
If not, how can I get the page number "value" for any footer I choose?
Hope this is clearer.
The following is working for me, although I'm not certain how reliable it is. Apparently, if I query the Footer (or Header) of the current selection in the document it will return the information for the Footer (or Header) of that page.
Things get very complicated as soon as you start working with multiple sections and Different First Page. I've done some testing for that in the code below, but I wouldn't swear it's "production code". However, it should give you a starting place.
Sub GetFormattedPageNumberFromSelection()
Dim sel As word.Selection
Dim sec As word.Section
Dim r As word.Range, rOriginal As word.Range
Dim fld As word.Field
Dim secCurrIndex As Long
Dim sNoPageNumber As String
Set sel = Selection
If Not sel.InRange(sel.Document.content) Then Exit Sub
Set sec = sel.Sections(1)
If Not sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).exists Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
Else
Set r = sel.Range
Set rOriginal = r.Duplicate
secCurrIndex = sec.index
If secCurrIndex <> 1 Then
sel.GoToPrevious wdGoToPage
If sel.Sections(1).index = secCurrIndex Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
Else
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).Range
End If
rOriginal.Select 'return to original selection
ElseIf r.Information(wdActiveEndPageNumber) = 1 Then
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterFirstPage).Range
Else
Set r = sec.Footers(wdHeaderFooterPrimary).Range
End If
End If
For Each fld In r.Fields
sNoPageNumber = "No page number"
If fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
Debug.Print fld.result
sNoPageNumber = ""
Exit For
End If
Next
If Len(sNoPageNumber) > 0 Then Debug.Print sNoPageNumber
End Sub
...and sometimes we don't see the simplest way.
Insert a Page field at the current selection, read the result, then delete it again:
Sub GetFormattedPageNumberFromSelection2()
Dim rng As word.Range
Dim fld As word.Field
Set rng = Selection.Range
Set fld = rng.Fields.Add(rng, wdFieldPage)
Debug.Print fld.result
fld.Delete
End Sub
What you haven't told us is how you're 'choosing' the page you want the reference for. Assuming it's based in whatever page is selected/displayed, you could use something like the following for a page header:
Sub Demo()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim Rng As Range, Fld As Field
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekCurrentPageHeader
For Each Fld In Selection.HeaderFooter.Range.Fields
If Fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
MsgBox Fld.Result
Exit For
End If
Next
ActiveWindow.ActivePane.View.SeekView = wdSeekMainDocument
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Unfortunately, wdSeekCurrentPageFooter returns the next page's footer!, so you can't use that for the current footer. The following, however, should work wherever the PAGE # field is located:
Sub Demo()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim i As Long, Fld As Field, bExit As Boolean: bExit = False
With ActiveWindow.ActivePane.Pages(Selection.Information(wdActiveEndAdjustedPageNumber))
For i = 1 To .Rectangles.Count
With .Rectangles(i).Range
For Each Fld In .Fields
If Fld.Type = wdFieldPage Then
MsgBox Fld.Result
bExit = True: Exit For
End If
Next
End With
If bExit = True Then Exit For
Next
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
This is my first question, so sorry for terminology.
I'm beginner in VBA, so I'm stopped in few questions.
I'm working in Powerpoint. I have combobox and I want to add items from table (it could be as table, or Excel spreadSheet) which is on previous slide.
I found one example for Excel (I don't know if will work in PPT):
Sub Loadbox()
row_review = 1
Dim TheSheet As ?????
Set TheSheet = ?????
Do
DoEvents
row_review = row_review + 1
item_in_review = TheSheet.Range("A" & row_review)
If Len(item_inreview) > 0 Then ComboBox1.AddItem (item_in_review)
Loop Until item_in_review = ""
End Sub
But I couldn't understand how to define table from witch I get data for item.
Maybe there is better way how to do it?
To read the contents of the first cells of a row in a PowerPoint table this is the starting point.
Dim tbl As Table
Dim i As Long
Set tbl = ActivePresentation.Slides(1).Shapes(2).Table
For i = 1 To tbl.Rows.Count
Debug.Print tbl.Cell(i, 1).Shape.TextFrame2.TextRange.Text
Next
I'm current trying to write a macro (VBA in Word) that will compile information from a collection of documents into a single document.
I order to do this I have a list of ~20 checkboxes that will determine which documents I want to include in the compilation. My issue is that when writing the macro, I can't figure out a way of checking the state of each checkbox on my list without re-writing the same block of code 20 times, only changing the name of the checkbox. eg CB1 to CB2, CB3 CB4 etc. each time.
This is the block of code in question. It does work if I rewrite it multiple times for the changing check box number but I would prefer it in a loop so the code is more compact and robust:
If ThisDocument.CB1.Value = True Then
Documents.Open(directory).Activate
Selection.WholeStory
Selection.Copy
Documents(NewFile).Activate
Selection.Paste
Documents("file.docx").Close
End If
Ideally I would like to have the check box named something like CBn, where n is a variable that I can redefine at the end of each loop.
There's no option for directly referring to a control by its name - you can wrap that up in a function though:
Sub Tester()
Dim x As Long, cb As Object
For x = 1 To 3
'find the checkbox
Set cb = ControlByName("CB" & x, ThisDocument)
'check we got something back
If Not cb Is Nothing Then
Debug.Print "CB" & x & " is " & cb.Value
End If
Next x
End Sub
Function ControlByName(sName, doc As Document) As Object
Dim obj
For Each obj In doc.InlineShapes
If obj.OLEFormat.Object.Name = sName Then
Set ControlByName = obj.OLEFormat.Object
Exit Function
End If
Next obj
End Function