I'd like to get all IP of google netblock.
[root#ip-10-0-7-131 ~]# nslookup -q=TXT _netblocks.google.com 8.8.8.8 | grep 'ip4'
Here's result:
_netblocks.google.com text = "v=spf1 ip4:64.233.160.0/19 ip4:66.102.0.0/20 ip :66.249.80.0/20 ip4:72.14.192.0/18 ip4:74.125.0.0/16 ip4:108.177.8.0/21 ip4:173.194.0.0/16 ip4:209.85.128.0/17 ip4:216.58.192.0/19 ip4:216.239.32.0/19 ~all"
But my expected result is:
64.233.160.0/19
66.102.0.0/20
........
How can i achieve my goal?
My best effort is only get 1 IP :(
[root#ip-10-0-7-131 ~]# nslookup -q=TXT _netblocks.google.com 8.8.8.8 | grep 'ip4' | cut -d: -f3 | awk '{print $1}'
66.102.0.0/20
With --perl-regexp:
$ nslookup -q=TXT _netblocks.google.com 8.8.8.8 | grep -Po 'ip4:\K\S+'
64.233.160.0/19
66.102.0.0/20
66.249.80.0/20
72.14.192.0/18
74.125.0.0/16
108.177.8.0/21
173.194.0.0/16
209.85.128.0/17
216.58.192.0/19
216.239.32.0/19
\K - discards previous match
[^\s]+ - match any sequence except whitespaces
Following awk may help you here.
awk '{while(match($0,/[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\/[0-9]+/)){print substr($0,RSTART,RLENGTH);$0=substr($0,RSTART+RLENGTH+1)}}' Input_file
OR
your_command | awk '{while(match($0,/[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\/[0-9]+/)){print substr($0,RSTART,RLENGTH);$0=substr($0,RSTART+RLENGTH+1)}}'
With GNU awk for multi-char RS, RT, and gensub():
$ nslookup -q=TXT _netblocks.google.com 8.8.8.8 |
awk -v RS='ip4:\\S+' 'RT{print gensub(/[^:]+:/,"",1,RT)}'
64.233.160.0/19
66.102.0.0/20
66.249.80.0/20
72.14.192.0/18
74.125.0.0/16
108.177.8.0/21
173.194.0.0/16
209.85.128.0/17
216.58.192.0/19
216.239.32.0/19
Related
Problem Set (Raspberry Pi OS):
I have a file example.conf that contains a line IPv4addr=XXXXX. I am attempting to change this to the IP that is generated the in the command
ipTest=$(ip --brief a show | grep eth0 | awk '{ print $3 }')
I want to automate this file change during a script install.sh, the line I am attempting is:
IPtest=$(ip --brief a show | grep eth0 | awk '{ print $3 }')
sudo sed -e "/IPv4addr/s/[^=]*$/$IPtest/" example.conf
Returns error:
sed: -e expression #1, char 32: unknown option to `s'
A simple line in that code works, such as SimpleTest='Works'
Any thoughts? I am open to other solutions as well, however I am not an experienced linux user so I am using the tools I know to work with other problem sets.
$IPtest contains the / character; try something like this:
IPtest=$(ip --brief a show | grep eth0 | awk '{ print $3 }')
sudo sed -e '/IPv4addr/s#[^=]*$#'"$IPtest"'#' example.conf
You can shorten your variable and allow awk to do the job of grep at the same time
IPtest=$(ip --brief a s | awk '/eth0/{print $3}')
Using sed grouping and back referencing
sed -i.bak "s|\([^=]*.\).*|\1$IPtest|" example.conf
I've searched all over and couldn't find a solution.
How would I awk or grep the following:
$ mbimcli -d /dev/cdc-wdm0 -p --query-ip-configuration
[/dev/cdc-wdm0] IPv4 configuration available: 'address, gateway, dns'
IP [0]: '11.22.333.44/55'
Gateway: '14.13.198.4'
DNS [0]: '172.17.1.101'
DNS [1]: '172.17.1.102'
DNS [2]: '172.17.1.101'
DNS [3]: '172.17.1.102'
So that I end up with:
11.22.33.44/55
I've tried a bunch of different combinations with both grep and awk and couldn't find a solution.
Using cat file as I don't have mbimcli -d /dev/cdc-wdm0 -p --query-ip-configuration:
$ cat file | awk -F"'" '/IP \[/{print $2}'
11.22.333.44/55
$ cat file | awk -F"'" '/Gateway/{print $2}'
14.13.198.4
or maybe this is all you need if the output of that command always looks like the example you posted:
$ cat file | awk -v RS= -F"'" '{print $5}'
11.22.333.44/55
$ cat file | awk -v RS= -F"'" '{print $8}'
14.13.198.4
You can do this in a single awk:
mbimcli -d /dev/cdc-wdm0 -p --query-ip-configuration |
awk '$1 == "IP" {gsub(/\047/, "", $NF); print $NF}'
11.22.333.44/55
something like this:
grep '[0-9]' file_with_text | awk '{print $NF}
grep [0-9] only lines with numbers and pipe the output into awk.
The $NF will return the last element.
If you want only the line that has the /, just add it to grep [0-9]/.
Also, for a complete answer, you can pipe the output of the command into grep:
mbimcli -d /dev/cdc-wdm0 -p --query-ip-configuration | grep '[0-9]/' | awk '{print $NF}
I would harness tr for preprocessing and GNU AWK for processing, let file.txt content be
IP [0]: '11.22.333.44/55'
Gateway: '14.13.198.4'
DNS [0]: '172.17.1.101'
DNS [1]: '172.17.1.102'
DNS [2]: '172.17.1.101'
DNS [3]: '172.17.1.102'
then
cat file.txt | tr -d "'" | awk '/IP/{print $NF}'
output
11.22.333.44/55
Explanation: use tr to delete ' then awk to print last column ($NF) if row contain IP.
(tested in tr (GNU coreutils) 8.30 and GNU Awk 5.0.1)
I want print only port number 8443, using below command but unfortunately my command was not helping me to print only port number.
$ netstat -tupln | grep '8443' | awk --field-separator=":" '{print $2}'
8443 0.0.0.0
Can you please some one help me on this?
You can use a pattern as your field separator:
netstat -tupln | awk -F '[ :]+' '/8443/{print $5}'
I am trying to create an Ansible playbook to pull out MTU size for exact NIC (unfortunately i have 5k VMs and this exact NIC does not have the same name on all VMs). I need to parse IP from file to variable and grep by that.
My command i will use in playbook:
/sbin/ifconfig -a | grep -C 1 $IP | grep MTU | awk '{print $5}' | cut -c 5-10
And output should be looking like this:
9000
This one gnu awk command should do:
ifconfig -a | awk -v ip="$IP" -v RS= -F'MTU:' '$0~ip {split($2,a," ");print a[1]}'
9216
Another variations
ifconfig -a | awk -v ip="$IP" 'f {split($6,a,":");print a[2];exit} $0~ip{f=1}'
ifconfig -a | awk -v ip="$IP" 'f {print substr($6,5,99);exit} $0~ip{f=1}'
9216
Im using cat /etc/inetd.conf | grep '#'chargen
and I receive
#chargen stream tcp nowait root internal
#chargen dgram udp wait root internal
how I can extract only once word #chargen from this output:
#chargen
Could you please try following.
awk '/^#chargen/{print $1; exit}' Input_file
or
grep -m1 -o '#chargen' /etc/inetd.conf