So if I have a slot like this:
<span slot="?" slot-scope="data>...</span>
What should question mark be here if I want to use this for everything?
This is not supported by the current state of Vue, nor is this supported when trying to hack this feature in using the JavaScript Proxy class, this is because the internal design of Vue first collects all children and maps them to an object, before passing this to the next component.
You can work around this by specifying your slot contents multiple times, like:
<!-- inside parent -->
<my-child>
<p slot="head">Hello World</p>
<p slot="body">Hello World</p>
</my-child>
Or modifying the child to accept a base slot to use if a slot is not passed in
<!-- inside child -->
<div>
<slot name="head">
<slot name="base/>
</slot>
<slot name="body">
<slot name="base/>
</slot>
</div>
Related
While I was reviewing headlessui's menu component, I saw the use of 2 components that are nested like the following: (see: https://headlessui.dev/vue/menu)
<template>
<Menu>
<MenuButton>More</MenuButton>
<MenuItems>
<MenuItem v-slot="{ active }">
// some content
</MenuItem>
</MenuItems>
</Menue>
</template>
So as you may see, there is a MenuItem component inside of the MenuItems component. And I need something similar to that so I can use a template and put another component's result into that template.
Here the example of what I am trying to do:
<!-- HeadingComponent.vue -->
<div class="group">
<div class="head">
{{ title }} <button>Create New</button>
</div>
<div class="content">
<!-- I want to put some component's rendered content here -->
</div>
</div>
And this is, let's say, a page where I want to use the common component.
<!-- Blog.vue -->
<HeadingComponent :title="Posts">
<BlogPostsComponent :post="someArray"/> <!-- Some other component which may vary -->
</HeadingComponent>
The question
What kind of changes do I need to do in the component HeadingComponent.vue so it works as I expected?
Slots are a good way to add a component to another or even simple html
docs : https://fr.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-slots.html
<h1>Vue JS Slots Application</h1>
<div id="app">
<slots>
<template slot="slotA"><pre>Slot A Content from parent.</pre></template>
<template><i>Parent Component Content.</i></template>
</slots>
<hr/>
<slots>
<template slot="slotB">Replace Slot B Default Content</template>
<template><b>Replace Default Slot Content.</b></template>
</slots>
</div>
<template id="aside">
<div>
<h3>My Slots App</h3>
<slot>Default Slot Content</slot><br>
<slot name="slotA"></slot><br>
<slot name="slotB"></slot><br>
</div>
</template>
Example of codepen :
https://codepen.io/brian_kim/pen/NpWKGe
Just in a short time, I found something like slots in VueJS which is definitely what I was looking for.
Here is the guide page:
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-slots
What I did in my problem is that I put <slot></slot> tags inside div whose class is content, and then the last sample I gave (Blog.vue) has worked.
<!-- HeadingComponent.vue -->
<div class="group">
<div class="head">
{{ title }} <button>Create New</button>
</div>
<div class="content">
<!-- I want to put some component's rendered content here -->
<slot></slot>
</div>
</div>
I have built a user-defined component (async-select) on top of another component (vue mutliselect) like this:
https://jsfiddle.net/2x7n4rL6/4/
Since the original vue-multiselect component offers a couple of slots, I don't want to loose the chance to use them. So my goal is to make these slots available from inside my custom component. In other words, I want to something like this:
https://jsfiddle.net/2x7n4rL6/3/
But that code oes not work.
However, if I add the slot to the child component itself, it works just fine (which you can see from the fact that options become red-colored).
https://jsfiddle.net/2x7n4rL6/1/
After surfing the web, I have come across this article, but it does not seem to work
Is there any way in VueJS to accomplish this ?
Slots can be confusing!
First, you need a template element to define the slot content:
<async-select :value="value" :options="options">
<template v-slot:option-tmpl="{ props }">
<div class="ui grid">
<div style="color: red">{{ props.option.name }}</div>
</div>
</template>
</async-select>
Then, in the parent component, you need a slot element. That slot element itself can be inside of another template element, so its contents can be put in a slot of its own parent.
<multiselect
label="name"
ref="multiselect"
v-model="localValue"
placeholder="My component"
:options="options"
:multiple="false"
:taggable="false">
<template slot="option" slot-scope="props">
<slot name="option-tmpl" :props="props"></slot>
</template>
</multiselect>
Working Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/thebluenile/ph0s1jda/
Is there a way to have control over attributes provided through the component tag?
For example:
<my-component class="myClass" style="myStyle"></my-component>
My component:
<template>
<div>
<div>
</div>
<div>
</div>
</div>
</template>
At render Vue applies given attributes on the root:
<div class="myClass" style="myStyle">
<div>
</div>
<div>
</div>
</div>
I want to control where those attributes are applied like so:
<div>
<div>
</div>
<div class="myClass" style="myStyle">
</div>
</div>
#Boussadjra Brahim answer is definitely one way to handle it, however this will require you to pass in all of the class attributes you want everytime you define the component.
This question is answered in this SO post already as well.How to style a nested component from its parent component in Vuejs?
If you want a bit more flexibility I would suggested using interpolation and properties as below. This will let you define some default classes and pass in whatever else in addition.
<app-header :headerclass="parent-header-class"> </app-header>
Inside of your child component, you can use these properties and v-bind the class inside the HTML, as shown in the example below:
<template>
<div :class=`${headerClass} internal-class-example button`> </div>
</template>
Note: This does not allow you to use any scoped parent CSS to pass to the child. The classes you pass down must be global. Otherwise, the child component will not know what it is.
New to VueJS... I have a component that I want to pass other components into based on the selection made in a dropdown. I have a main template that will always be rendered on the screen, part of which has a dropdown. When I make a selection in that dropdown I want to have a div inside that main component with an ID (or some other identifying property) and push another template inside of it. I'm thinking that a slot does the opposite of what I want..
Original Template:
<div class="search-field-with-label-container">
<el-select v-model="serviceType">
<el-option
v-for="serviceType in serviceTypes"
:key="serviceType.id"
:value="serviceType"
>{{ serviceType }}</el-option>
</el-select>
<div id="thisIsWhereIWantMyOtherTemplateToRender"
</div>
Second template:
<template>
<h1>this is the other template</h1>
</template>
You can use dynamic components with the keep-alive tag.
<keep-alive>
<component v-bind:is="selectedComponent"></component>
</keep-alive>
Documentation is here.
I have a child component that uses v-for. I want to be able to have the parent pass down a slot, or something similar of how it wants each item in the v-for display. However, the problem is that the parent does not have access to each individual item in the v-for as it's rendered.
Some things i've tried is passing a slot with specific keys. e.g.
<child-comp :items="items">
<div v-text="item.text" slot="body"/>
</child-comp>
Basic code may look like this for what i'm trying (though it doesn't work)
Parent component would look something like
<template>
<child-comp :items="items>
<div v-text="item.text"
</child-comp>
</template>
items = [{ text: 'hello'}]
Child would look something like this
<template>
<div>
<span v-for="item in items">
<slot></slot>
</span>
</div>
</template>
Note this has to be dynamic because one item might do v-text, another may do something like add more html such as an image, and another may do something completely different.
I believe you're looking for scoped slots.
https://v2.vuejs.org/v2/guide/components-slots.html#Scoped-Slots
Note that the preferred syntax for using scoped slots changed in Vue 2.6.0 so the exact way you write this will depend on which version you're using.
Your child would pass the item to the slot, like this:
<template>
<div>
<span v-for="item in items">
<slot :item="item"></slot>
</span>
</div>
</template>
The parent would look like this for Vue 2.6.0+:
<template>
<child-comp :items="items">
<template v-slot:default="slotProps">
<!-- The parent can put whatever it needs here -->
{{ slotProps.item }}
</template>
</template>
</child-comp>
</template>
Any props passed to the slot by the child will be included in the slotProps. There's no need to call it slotProps and in practice it is usually destructured (see the docs for more details).
For Vue 2.5 you'd use slot-scope instead:
<template>
<child-comp :items="items">
<template slot-scope="slotProps">
<!-- The parent can put whatever it needs here -->
{{ slotProps.item }}
</template>
</template>
</child-comp>
</template>
Prior to Vue 2.5.0 slot-scope was called scope.