I developed a simple and pure html site with this pages:
index.html
page1.html
page2.html
etc
And I would like to configure .htaccess to:
-Force https
-Force www
-Remove .html extension (/page1.html -> /page1)
-Redirect index.html -> /
-When someone types /page1.html to be redirected to /page1 (without html) or (if not possible) to 404 error page
How should I configure my .htaccess?
Thanks in advance
To remove .html and to force https://www , you can use the following rule :
RewriteEngine on
#force https+www
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(?:www\.)?(.+)$
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.%1/$1 [NE,L,R]
#Remove .html
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /([^.]+)\.html [NC]
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [L,R]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/?$ /$1.html [L]
Clear your browser cache before testing these rules.
#OK we force https and www
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.exmple.com/$1 [L,R=301]
# remove .html from uri
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [NC,L]
# remove trailing slashes
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# redirect index.html -> /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.html$
Redirect /index.html /
All seems to work except when I enter example.com/page1.html. It doesn't remove html
Related
I have been fighting with this for way too long. I have a my PHP site hosted with a .htaccess file for rewriting and redirecting. It has been working great so far. Now I simply want to add a subfolder, /pp that everything inside it does not get redirected or rewritten, basically it should not get touched by my .htaccess stuff.
Now when I go to mysite.com/pp/test.php (that file does exist), it redirects to mysite.com/index
Here is what I currently have:
RewriteEngine On
#remove www for all traffic
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
#prevent redirect of submit
RewriteRule ^/?submit$ submit.php [L]
#prevent redirect of paypal
RewriteRule ^/?admin$ admin.php [L]
RewriteRule ^/?testPPButton$ testPPButton.php [L]
# browser requests PHP
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^\ ]+)\.php
RewriteRule ^/?(.*)\.php$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# check to see if the request is for a PHP file:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/pp/.* [NC] // this line is not working for some reason
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
Options -Indexes
Updated .htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
# skip /pp/* from all rules below
RewriteRule ^pp(/.*)?$ - [L,NC]
#remove www for all traffic
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
#prevent redirect of submit
RewriteRule ^/?submit$ submit.php [L]
#prevent redirect of paypal
RewriteRule ^/?admin$ admin.php [L]
RewriteRule ^/?testPPButton$ testPPButton.php [L]
# browser requests PHP
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /([^\ ]+)\.php
RewriteRule ^/?(.*)\.php$ /$1 [L,R=301]
# check to see if the request is for a PHP file:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?q=$1 [L,QSA]
Options -Indexes
Just below RewriteEngine On line add this to skip pp/ and everything under this folder:
RewriteEngine On
# skip /pp/* from all rules below
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\s/+pp[/?\s] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [L,NC]
# rest of your rules go below this
I'm trying to accomplish 2 things in htaccess that is located in my root directory and should affect all web pages throughout my website. I'm using Apache 2.4.
1) Rewrite non-www to www (this part is currently working)
2) Remove .php extension from URL
For #2 I found two threads about this but when trying to implement it with code from #1 it never seems to work.
Remove .php extension with .htaccess
How to hide the .html extension with Apache mod_rewrite
Here is my code, the first part works fine but the second part doesn't seem to do anything for me as ".php" still shows up on all URL's.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule !.*\.php$ %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php [QSA,L]
I also looked at this thread and tried the following, still not working.
5 .htaccess Rewrites: Force HTTPS, Remove index.php, Remove .php, Force www, Force Trailing Slash
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*)\.(?!js|css)([^.]*)$ $1\.php
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
Any help would be appreciated. Thanks in advance.
UPDATED
Here is the folder structure and where the PHP code exists. Most php files are in the root folder but there are two additional folders that contain PHP code.
/
index.php
file1.php
file2.php
file3.php
file4.php
folder1/file5.php
folder1/file6.php
folder2/file7.php
folder2/file8.php
You can use:
RewriteEngine On
Options -MultiViews
# Redirect to http(s)://www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS}s ^on(s)|
RewriteRule ^ http%1://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# remove php
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)\.php [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
# Rewrite to php
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+)/?$ /$1.php [L]
I want to make a particular folder to be treated as an actual one, not as a controller in codeigniter and also want to redirect my all domain.com requests to www.domain.com. I have the following htaccess code:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond $1 !^(FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
# Redirect non-www to www:
#RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
#RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
ErrorDocument 404 index.php
</IfModule>
If I uncomment the lines (Redirect non-www to www), all requests are treated as controller
so the folder (FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED) is also treated as controller. I want to access this folder as an actual one.
If I will not redirect non-www to www I cant access session variables on inner pages.
Hope you will understand.
RewriteCond only apply to the RewriteRule which follows: your rules (commented now) were incorrect.
Besides, IMO, the simplest way to define exceptions like this one, is to use a non-rewriting rule like: RewriteRule ^FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED/ - [L] (on "top" of rewrite rules)
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect non-www to www:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule .* http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$0 [R=permanent,L]
RewriteRule ^FOLDER_TO_BE_EXCLUDED/ - [L]
# Rewrite all other URLs to index.php/URL
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* index.php?url=$0 [PT,L]
Try adding a RewriteCond to your last RewriteRule:
RewriteCond $1 !^(folder_name/)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php?url=$1 [PT,L]
This should stop it redirecting www.yourdomain.com/folder_name to the index.php.
You can add more folders to the condition using the | character:
RewriteCond $1 !^(folder_name/|another_folder/)
I have the following code in my .htacess but it didn't work right. Is it because mod-rewrite is no "on", if so, how can i check?
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^(.*)\$ $1.php [nc]
I wanted to rename my address, example:
http://www.abc.com -> http://www.abc.com
http://abc.com -> http://www.abc.com
http://www.abc.com/123.html -> http://www.abc.com/123
http://www.abc.com/12-12-12.html -> http://www.abc.com/12-12-12
http://subdomain.abc.com/123.html -> http://subdomain.abc.com/123
Basically removing the extension and ensuring that its www is intact.
Edited:
It was rewrote into
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond % ^example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^(.*).php $1
but still not working
Step 1.
Change all of your links to have the .html removed from links. Make sure you have Multiviews turned off:
Options -Multiviews
Step 2.
You need rules to redirect the browser when there is a www missing from the hostname:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
Step 3.
You need rules to redirect the browser when a URL is requested with .html or .php with the extensions removed:
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /([^\ ]+)\.(php|html?)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ /%2 [L,R=301]
Step 4.
You need rules to internally rewrite the URI if the request was actually for a php or html file:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.htm -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.htm [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.html [L]
.htaccess
So all in all, you should have these rules in your htaccess (ditch any rules you may already have trying to solve this issue):
# Make sure Multiviews is off
Options -Multiviews
# turn on rewrite engine
RewriteEngine On
# Redirect requests that are missing www and not a subdomain
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^example\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
# Redirect if requests is for a .htm, .html, or .php
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^(GET|HEAD)\ /([^\ ]+)\.(php|html?)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ /%2 [L,R=301]
# rewrite to the proper extension if such a file exists
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.php [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.htm -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.htm [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /$1.html [L]
So altogether:
if browser URL address bar says: http://example.com/index.html it will be redirected to http://www.example.com/index
if browser URL address bar says: http://www.example.com/index it will be shown the content at http://www.example.com/index.html (or index.php if that exists). Address bar remains unchanged.
if browser URL address bar says: http://foo.example.com/images/image.png you will see the image at /images/image.png. Address bar remains unchanged.
if browser URL address bar says: http://foo.example.com/path/foo/bar.php it will be redirected to http://foo.example.com/path/foo/bar
if browser URL address bar says: http://foo.example.com/path/foo/bar it will be shown the content at http://foo.example.com/path/foo/bar.php. Address bar remains unchanged.
Remove .html:
RewriteRule ^(.*).html $1 [L,QSA]
Add www.:
RewriteCond % ^example.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.example.com/$1 [L,R=301]
On which hosting is located your website ? Are you sure mod-rewrite is enabled ? Did you contact your host to put it on, if not activated ?
Solution previously posted by androbin (https://stackoverflow.com/a/12553613/1713771) is correct.
The .htaccess file that I use:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.(.+)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://%1/$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.html -f
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ $1.html
</IfModule>
Which removes the .html file extension and forces www.
I'm having trouble re-writing a simple URL with .htaccess.
The URL I am trying to rewrite is:
http://www.domain.com/index.php?page=PAGE_NAME
I would like the PAGE_NAME to be directly after the domain, for example if PAGE_NAME is blog:
http://www.domain.com/blog
At the moment I have tried the following with no success:
RewriteRule ^/?([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)?$ index.php?page=$1
All help is really appreciated.
Thanks in advance.
My current .htaccess file:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options +FollowSymLinks
Options +Indexes
RewriteEngine On
ErrorDocument 404 /search.php?page=notfound
# Add WWW to URL
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^cristianrgreco\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.cristianrgreco.com/$1 [L,R=301]
# Remove trailing slashes from end of URL
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^\.cristianrgreco\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [L,R=301]
# Rewrite main page URLs
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /index\.php\?page=([^\ ]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [L,R=301]
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?page=$1 [L,NC]
# Rewrite download URLs
RewriteRule ^download/([a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)/?$ download.php?file=$1
# Rewrite page navigation links
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/page-([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)?$ $1.php?currentpage=$2
# Rewrite article URLs
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)/?$ articles.php?article=$2
# Remove file extension from PHP files
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{SCRIPT_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.php [NC,L,QSA]
</IfModule>
Try adding the following to the .htaccess file in the root directory of your site.
RewriteEngine on
RewriteBase /
#add these next 2 lines if you need to redirect http://www.domain.com/index.php?page=PAGE_NAME to http://www.domain.com/PAGE_NAME
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /index\.php\?page=([^\ ]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1? [L,R=301]
#send request to index.php
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)$ index.php?page=$1 [L,NC]