transpose column to row oracle - sql

Question

I have a query returned value in this form (query return more than 50 columns).
1-99transval 100-200transval 200-300transval ... 1-99nontransval 100...
50 90 80 67 58
For a row value. I want these details to be converted into columns and take the following shape:
Range Transval NonTransval
1-99 50 67
100-200 90 58

Answer 1

In pure SQL, it will need a lot of coding because you will have to manually put the range as there is no relation between the values and the range at all. Had there been a relationship, you could use CASE expression and build the range dynamically.
SQL> WITH DATA AS
2 (SELECT 50 "1-99transval",
3 90 "100-200transval",
4 80 "200-300transval",
5 67 "1-99nontransval",
6 58 "100-200nontransval",
7 88 "200-300nontransval"
8 FROM dual
9 )
10 SELECT '1-99' range,
11 "1-99transval" transval,
12 "1-99nontransval" nontransval
13 FROM DATA
14 UNION
15 SELECT '100-200' range,
16 "100-200transval",
17 "100-200nontransval" nontransval
18 FROM DATA
19 UNION
20 SELECT '200-300' range,
21 "200-300transval",
22 "200-300nontransval" nontransval
23 FROM DATA;
RANGE TRANSVAL NONTRANSVAL
------- ---------- -----------
1-99 50 67
100-200 90 58
200-300 80 88
From Oracle database 11g Release 1 and above, you could use UNPIVOT
SQL> WITH DATA AS
2 (SELECT 50 "1-99transval",
3 90 "100-200transval",
4 80 "200-300transval",
5 67 "1-99nontransval",
6 58 "100-200nontransval",
7 88 "200-300nontransval"
8 FROM dual
9 )
10 SELECT *
11 FROM DATA
12 UNPIVOT( (transval,nontransval)
13 FOR RANGE IN ( ("1-99transval","1-99nontransval") AS '1-99'
14 ,("100-200transval","100-200nontransval") AS '100-200'
15 ,("200-300transval","200-300nontransval") AS '200-300'));
RANGE TRANSVAL NONTRANSVAL
------- ---------- -----------
1-99 50 67
100-200 90 58
200-300 80 88
Above, in your case you need to replace the WITH clause with your existing query as a sub-query. You need to include other columns in the UNION.
In PL/SQL, you could (ab)use EXECUTE IMMEDIATE and get the "range" by extracting the column names in dynamic sql.
Although, it would be much better to modify/rewrite your existing query which you have not shown yet.

Answer 2

If you are using Oracle 11g version then you can use the UNPIVOT feature.
CREATE TABLE DATA AS
SELECT 50 "1-99transval",
90 "100-200transval",
80 "200-300transval",
67 "1-99nontransval",
58 "100-200nontransval",
88 "200-300nontransval"
FROM dual
SELECT *
FROM DATA
UNPIVOT( (Transval,NonTransval) FOR Range IN ( ("1-99transval","1-99nontransval") as '1-99'
,("100-200transval","100-200nontransval") as '100-200'
,("200-300transval","200-300nontransval") as '200-300'))
http://sqlfiddle.com/#!4/c9747/3/0