How to prevent Visual Studio from displaying double values with 18 decimal places - vb.net

Recently I noticed in my current vb.net project that sometimes (depending on the value), if I enter a double value the editor changes my input, for example:
When I type ...
Dim x As Double = 0.6
...after commiting the line by pressing Enter it becomes:
Dim x As Double = 0.59999999999999998
If I directly undo the action, then it gets reverted back to the original value I typed in. Any future edit in that line will again produce the undesired results.
I'm aware that internally 0.6 is calculated as 0.59999999999999998 so it doesn't make a difference for the running application, but it's very annoying and the strange thing is: this hasn't always happened and, if I create a new project, it doesn't happen there either.
So my questions are: How can I prevent VS from doing this? Why does it happen at all? Why isn't it always like this (previously in my current project or in a new one)?
I'm running 64bit-Windows 8.1 on an Intel CPU - if that has anything to do with it.
Has anyone got any ideas?
EDIT: I'm using Visual Studio 2013 Professional (12.0.31101.00 Update 4) and, yes, the project has been migrated from several earlier VS versions. There are no relevant Add-Ins or extensions installed. Disabling "Pretty Listing" does indeed prevent the problem, but of course then the other highly useful aspects of the option are disabled as well :o(
EDIT2: After the tip leading to "Pretty Listing" I found the following SO article, but there also no solution was found: Visual Studio VB pretty listing settings

Several years ago I had a project where this was happening. As you wrote, the reason for the number is that some numbers can't be represented exactly in a binary floating point variable. More on this here.
My project had been upgraded through several versions of Visual Studio. It was also shared with developers using VS Express.
If I ran into this problem again today I would open and check the project-file manually, or just simply create a new project and re-add the files if I could not quickly locate the problem and the project was small enough.
If you have upgraded the project through multiple versions of Visual Studio like I had, it might be dragging some settings along that are no longer visible in the projects options dialog.
Just as an interesting experiment you could also try to turn off Visual Studio's Pretty Listings to see if that is what is actually changing your code.

Related

visual studio 2017 slow at renaming textbox

I have a medium size project coded in vb.net using latest version of 2017 visual studio.
The problem that I am having right now is that when I edit a textbox say txtCarType to txtCarType2 it takes about 15 seconds to process.
I am also having the same issue with labels or renaming any control. how can I fix this issue this lagging its killing productivity.
Visual Studio is trying to be generous and refactor the new name throughout your project. This indeed helps as if it does not refactor you could be left with some errors. When you rename controls a refactor window pops up as it churns through files to refactor the name through-out the whole project. This indeed can be dreadful, irritating and possibly a long process depending on your solution/projects.
Please give this a shot...
Tools --> Options --> Windows Forms Designer (expand node)
General --> Refactoring (set "Enable Refactoring on Rename" to False)
Hope this helps!
Off the top of my head it could be one of 2 things.
It's just running a bit slower because of the size of your application. Trying to sort through all that data takes time, so it's just gonna take a few seconds to find what it needs and change it.
Refactoring for all references to the object in your code to prevent errors.

visual studio 2013 local variables not showing in debugger

I have a solution written in VB with some C# components. The solution uses some libraries from 2 outside sources. I have been working on this project for several months without issue. I cannot identify anything specific that I did to change my system or configuration. I was just working through the code, transitioning from an old set of library calls to the new library calls. The new library calls require complete rewrite so I change sections of the code and test to that point. Visual Studio 2013 debugger as of Friday morning will no longer recognize or show my local variables in this solution. The only things that appear in the Locals window are under Me. The code does work and I have it writing out to a text log file to confirm the values of variables at certain points, but the debugger has gone blind. When I add any of these local variables to Watch the response is " is not declared. It may be inaccessible due to its protection level."
Steps I've taken so far with no permanent success:
looked online and tried the few matches I found with no success
deleted the bin and obj folders and had the solution rebuild with no
success
recreated solution from scratch, copied over base files and rebuilt
solution and project (which worked for a few hours), until I did a
rebuild project and problem appeared again
updated to pack 5 and no success
I have opened my older projects and checked them. The debugger runs just fine and shows the variables. It is obviously something that happens during the rebuild process.
Any assistance would be greatly appreciated.
Thanks
Update:
Let me try to explain a little more clearly the situation.
I have an application I have built and am selling to some customers. Version 1 is installed and running at several locations. It is written in VB and uses some older COM libraries for a particular integration process.
The vendor is retiring the COM libraries. Their new libraries are in C#.
I created a new copy of my entire application (solution) and imported the new C# libraries. I have been going through and replacing the old code with the code for the new calls.I recompiled the solution and everything ran fine in debug.
The objects used with the new calls are completely different and there is limited documentation so I update a section of code and test to that point. Each time I "Save all Files", rebuild the project and test the changes. Everything worked fine for a few days. On Friday morning I started working on more changes and got an odd error. The system was not getting a proper value for a certain variable. When I went to check it in the WATCH window, debugger said it could not evaluate it. I figured something was hung up so I shut everything down and rebooted my machine. When I tried it again later, the same problem.
After several hours of no success I exited VS, renamed the folder to "OLD" and recreated the solution from the older version. Immediately everything was looking fine. I started making the changes and testing. Each time I did a rebuild, everything looked fine until the last change. Here I am again.
The code works fine up to the point I have updated. The only issue is that the debugger windows are not working correctly. If a variable is declared at the Class level outside the Sub, they can be seen. The only variables the debugger is blind to are the local variables within the running Sub.
I looked for anyone else with this issue and only found a few items. I tried the suggestions but no joy. I am left with having to temporarily define the variables outside the sub so I can see them while debugging.
I am on VS 2013 Update 5.
Do I need to move to VS 2015 to get around this?
Thanks again for your time and assistance.
I am assuming that you haven't changed versions of visual studio since the last time a rebuild worked for you.
recreated solution from scratch, copied over base files and rebuilt solution and project (which worked for a few hours), until I did a rebuild project and problem appeared again
Based on this, you create it from scratch and everything works until you do the rebuild right? But you are copying the base files still and you have new library calls since the last time a rebuild didn't mess up the locals window. So one of those is almost assuredly the culprit.
Since the library calls seem to be the thing that changed based on your post start there. If you go back to the old code and do a rebuild does it fix it? Assuming so, put the library calls back one at a time until it breaks.
If going back to the old code doesn't fix it, create from scratch with the old code and copy over the base files and rebuild. If that fixes it, add new library calls one at a time and rebuild after each until it breaks.
If that doesn't fix it either, then you will need to dig deeper on what else might have changed.
You are copying base files so eliminate those as the problem if you can:
Are you able to use placeholders instead of the base files or something that won't necessarily work as a finished product but that will allow you to debug, rebuild, debug again to see if the problem is related to one of them? Check the dates on the base files and ensure that they haven't changed since the last time a rebuild worked.
Something you could do concurrently could be to have have a colleague do a rebuild on their machine and see if the same issue comes up for them. It would (almost) completely eliminate the possibility that it is a configuration / program corruption issue on yours. Alternately, there are some free vb.net compilers online that you can upload files and code to. I'm not sure if that would be practical for you (due to the components of your program and/or sensitivity of the data) or not and haven't ever tried any where there is C# code in there but I wouldn't think that would be an issue.

Visual Studio 2012 adds numbers to my double values if I enter them in vb.net

A very strange, presumably meant to be helpfull behaviour of Visual Studio 2012.
When I enter a double in vb.net like:
Dim myD as Double = 1.4
When I hit enter of move my focus another way, the formatting kicks in and changes the above to:
Dim myD as Double = 1.39999999999999998
or 1.6 as
Dim myD as Double = 1.6000000000000001
This behaviour does not appear to happen for all doubles. 1.3, 1.5, 1.7 and 1.8
See this youtube movie for the behaviour in action:
http://youtu.be/afw4jg58-aU
Why, and more important, how can I prevent this?
Edit:
Extensions installed are:
Second Edit
The behaviour seems to have gone away. I do not know what has caused this so for future reference this is useless to anyone, but for now, I'm happy that I don't have to go troubleshooting as suggested.
The exact same issue is also reported in this question. Which applied to VS2010, otherwise without a usable answer.
This is an environmental problem, code is getting loaded into Visual Studio that messes with the FPU control word on your machine. It is a processor register that determines how floating point operations work, it looks like this:
The Rounding Control bits are a good source of trouble like this, they determine how the internal 80-bits precision floating point value is truncated to 64-bits. Options are round-up, round-down and round-to-nearest. The Precision Control bits are also a good candidate, options are full 64-bit precision, 53 and 24 bits.
Both VS2012 and the .NET Framework rely on the operating system default, with the expectation that this will not change afterwards. Pretty hard to diagnose trouble arises when code actually does change it, your observation strongly fits the pattern. The most common troublemakers are:
code that uses DirectX without the D3DCREATE_FPU_PRESERVE option. DirectX reprograms the precision and rounding control bits to squeeze out a bit more perf.
code that was written in an older Borland language product. Its runtime library initializes the FPU control word in a non-standard way. Otherwise a generic problem with software that relies on old runtime library or an old legacy initialization that was carried through in later releases.
in general, any code that uses a media codec or media api. Such code tends to reprogram the FPU to squeeze out perf for the same reasons that DirectX does. Especially notorious in a product I worked on which uses such codecs heavily. The codebase was peppered with calls that reset the FPU control word after making a call into external code.
Finding and eliminating such code can be very difficult. DLLs get injected into another process by a large variety of well-intended malware. The SysInternals' Autoruns utility can be very useful, it shows all the possible ways code can be injected with an easy way to disable it. Be prepared to be shocked at what you see and readily disable stuff that doesn't carry a Microsoft copyright.
For dynamic injection, you'll need a debugger to see what is loaded into VS. Start VS again and use Tools + Attach to Process to attach to the first one, selecting the unmanaged debugger. Debug + Windows + Modules shows you what DLLs are loaded. Do beware that the DLL can be transient, a shell dialog like File + Open + File will dynamically load shell extensions into VS and unload them again afterwards. Good luck with it, you'll need it and sometimes the only fix is a rather drastic one.
I had the exact same issue with Visual Studio 2012.
The "solution" if it happens to you is:
write your number in your code
let VS screw it up, e.g. when you move to another line
CTRL-Z to revert VS mess
continue writing your code

Only Shows Error List For One vb File

I'm kind of new to Visual Studio. I've built a few simple programs in it, but now I'm in the process of rewriting a huge system I wrote in VBA. What is frustrating me is the Error List in VS is only listing errors for one .vb File in my project, lets call that VBFile1. Now, when I work on another vb File, VBFile2, which is in the same project as VBFile1 no red squiggles or errors are listed for VBFile2. I don't understand how this could happen. This is what I've tried/checked:
Filter is set to 'Current Project' and I played around with the other Filter settings but no change.
Checked the Text Editor under Options and according to the research that I've already done it is fine. Plus, I have never changed any of these settings anyway.
Closed and re-opened Visual Studio.
Closed all open files in the Project and still displays the same error list
Close all files except the VBFile2 but still shows the same error list of VBFile1.
I have Visual Studio 2012 Ultimate. I feel like this should be an easy fix...I just am really confused what's going on.
Hope this makes sense!
UPDATE: Excluded from project, VBFile1 and finally errors are listed for VBFile2...why would this be?
I am not sure if it has been fixed in Visual Studio 2012, but there is a Connect Request for Visual Studio 2010 with a resolution of won't fix because of performance issues. The effect your are seeing is because you have exceeded the maximum number of errors for that project (what I am used to seeing is 102 as the threshold), it will not show you anymore till you fix the ones that it has already shown you.
According to this MSDN article, which I found through this SO question the limitation is still there for the IDE but has been removed for the command line compiler.
From above MSDN Link:
Limitless (Command-line) Errors!
This is actually a good thing, let me explain. For performance reasons, the Visual Basic IDE maxes out at 101 errors (with error #102 being “Maximum number of errors exceeded.”) This can make it difficult to estimate the amount of work remaining in certain situations, particularly in upgrade scenarios. We have removed this limit from the command-line compiler in this release, though it still there in the IDE. What this means is if you want to know exactly how many errors there are for a project, just invoke the compiler through msbuild.exe or vbc.exe and you’ll get your answer.

INotifyPropertyChanged.PropertyChanged implemented and not implemented; Visual Studio build error

I'm seeing a strange build bug a lot. Sometimes after typing some code we receive the following build error.
Class 'clsX' must implement 'Event PropertyChanged(sender As Object, e As PropertyChangedEventArgs)' for interface System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged'.
And
'PropertyChanged' cannot implement 'PropertyChanged' because there is no matching event on interface 'System.ComponentModel.INotifyPropertyChanged'.
Those error should never go together! Usually we can just ignore the exception and build the solution but often enough this bug stops our build. (this happens a lot using Edit and Continue which is annoying)
We're using Vb.net and c# mixed in one big solution.
Removing the PropertyChanged event and retyping the same code! sometimes fixes this.
Question:
Has anyone else seen this problem and has some suggestions how to prevent his?
We're using a code generator that causes this error to surface but just editing some files manually triggers this exception too. This error occur's on multiple machines using various setups.
Someone had the same exact issue discussed here. It sounds like there is an issue with this build picking up an old version of a binary. I would try the following in order:
Verify all assembly references use project references where possible within the Visual Studio solution.
Disable build parallelization in case there is some weird file locking issue with concurrent project builds. Go to Tools -> Options, Projects and Solutions -> Build and Run, then set "maximum number of parrellel project builds" to 1. Not the best solution but it may help narrow down the problem.
Disable the Hosting Process in case it's locking some file causing an assembly to not get rebuilt correctly. For C# project go to Project Properties, Debug tab, and uncheck "Enable the Visual Studio hosting process". For VB.NET project you'll need to Unload Project, Edit the project file, and add <UseVSHostingProcess>false</UseVSHostingProcess> to the PropertyGroup of each configuration. Again, not the best solution but you probably won't notice a difference.
Lastly, try doing a Clean + Build to try and resolve the issue when it occurs (I know this is not a fix but it's easy enough to do), also Rebuild may be slightly different than Clean + Build so try the latter if the former doesn't work.
As I can not comment due to lack of appropriate points.
But I would like to share one of my experience:
In an aspx.cs page I was working, used to compile fine and some time gave mysterious error of a variable not defined or function not defined or sometime variable or the function defined two times. I changed possibly each and every variable and function name but there seemed no effect , but after entering a simple space or a new line at any place in the file used to solve the compile error. At one time I tried to save the file (in a different encoding as i am used to experiments) and found that the file was not saving in the correct encoding (i.e. the ansi encoding because the file had a unicode character ), I removed the unicode character and that compile error didn't bothered me again.
This unicode character problem could be (not a hard and fast rule) there so you could check it.
Nuke & restore using source control (TFS instructions here):
Make sure you have everything checked in
Exit Visual Studio
Rename the project directory to .Bak (effectively deleting it)
Reopen Visual Studio and in source control:
Get Specific Version
check 'Overwrite... not checked out' and 'Overwrite ... even if local version matches'
Re-open project
Another problem: Make sure some source files are not newer than the current date (or your date is set back). Often this happens in apps where you are doing logic that requires certain things to happen differently on certain dates. You change your clock to test it, make a revision to the source with the date advanced, set the date back, and viola, rebuild does not rebuild that file.
You say 'typing it in again' - can you try just saving? After 40 years since MULTIX the .net build still decides what has changed by checking the file timestamp.
good luck!
When you get the error, is it always on the VB calling C# side, or vice-versa, or does it work both ways?
If the answer is either of the first two situations, try building the "callee" project within the solution before building the "caller" project to see if it stops the situation.
Also, just in case it may jog something for you to think about, does this error crop up when you change a VB file or a C# file, or is there no correllation?
Oh, and sorry this looks like an answer instead of a comment, I cannot post comments yet (need 50 rep).