I have so many long database so I used seq_no in commas separate using more than one sequence store in single column but now I want all sequence in a single column so I am confused how to create this sql result for this.
For example:
TABLE STRUCTURE
SR_NO IS INT ,
SEQ_NO IS VARCHAR(MAX)
SR_NO SEQ_NO
---------------------------------
1 1839073,
2 1850097,1850098,
3 1850099,1850100,1850110
I need to get this result:
SEQ_NO
--------------
1839073
1850097
1850098
1850099
1850100
1850110
Thanks!
declare #t table(Id int,seq varchar(100))
insert into #t (Id,seq) values (1,'1839073,'),(2,'1839073,1850098,'),(3,'1850099,1850100,1850110 ')
;With Cte as (
SELECT A.Id,
Split.a.value('.', 'VARCHAR(100)') AS Seq
FROM
(
SELECT Id,
CAST ('<M>' + REPLACE(seq, ',', '</M><M>') + '</M>' AS XML) AS Data
FROM #t
) AS A CROSS APPLY Data.nodes ('/M') AS Split(a) )
Select ID,Seq from Cte Where Seq > ''
Try splitting it with XML
SELECT SR_NO, t.c.value('.', 'VARCHAR(2000)') COL1
FROM (
SELECT SR_NO, x = CAST('<t>' +
REPLACE(SEQ_NO, ',', '</t><t>') + '</t>' AS XML)
FROM
(values(1,'1839073'),(2, '1850097,1850098'),
(3, '1850099,1850100,1850110')) y(SR_NO, SEQ_NO)
) a
CROSS APPLY x.nodes('/t') t(c)
Result:
SR_NO COL1
1 1839073
2 1850097
2 1850098
3 1850099
3 1850100
3 1850110
You can replace this with your table:
(values (1,'1839073'),(2, '1850097,1850098'),
(3, '1850099,1850100,1850110')) y(SR_NO, SEQ_NO)
This should do it: (Replace YourTableName with your table name)
;WITH CTE(NEW_SEQ_NO, SEQ_NO) as (
SELECT LEFT(SEQ_NO, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO + ',') -1),
STUFF(SEQ_NO, 1, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO + ','), '')
FROM YourTableName
WHERE SEQ_NO <> '' AND SEQ_NO IS NOT NULL
UNION all
SELECT LEFT(SEQ_NO, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO + ',') -1),
STUFF(SEQ_NO, 1, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO + ','), '')
FROM CTE
WHERE SEQ_NO <> '' AND SEQ_NO IS NOT NULL
)
SELECT NEW_SEQ_NO from CTE ORDER BY NEW_SEQ_NO
You can check this topic for more information:
Turning a Comma Separated string into individual rows
I have written the following query after referring Turning a Comma Separated string into individual rows
It will work for you
create table STRUCTURE(SR_NO int, SEQ_NO varchar(max))
insert STRUCTURE select 1, '1839073,'
insert STRUCTURE select 2, '1850097,1850098,'
insert STRUCTURE select 3, '1850099,1850100,1850110'
;with tmp(SR_NO, DataItem, SEQ_NO) as (
select SR_NO, LEFT(SEQ_NO, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO+',')-1),
STUFF(SEQ_NO, 1, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO+','), '')
from STRUCTURE
union all
select SR_NO, LEFT(SEQ_NO, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO+',')-1),
STUFF(SEQ_NO, 1, CHARINDEX(',',SEQ_NO+','), '')
from tmp
where SEQ_NO > ''
)
Select DataItem as SEQ_NO from tmp order by SEQ_NO;
Related
Currently, I'm using the stuff function to create a comma separated list per each row.
x,y,z
What I want is to add commas for n-1 items in the list, with the final item being preceded by 'and'
x,y, and z.
For these purposes, just checking row number won't work because this list is being generated per unique Id, therefore I can't just iterate to the end of the table. Code below:
SELECT DISTINCT (sw.OwnerID)
,stuff((
SELECT DISTINCT ', ' + e.pn
FROM fct.enrtablev e
WHERE sw.OwnerID = e.OwnerId
FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 1, '') AS [Pet(s)]
A bit of a hack... AND string_agg() would be a better fit if 2017+
Here we use test the row_number() of the item count sum(1) over(), when equal this is the last item in the list
Example
Declare #YourTable table (OwnerID int,pn varchar(50))
Insert Into #YourTable values
(1,'X')
,(1,'Y')
,(1,'Z')
,(1,'Z')
,(2,'Apples')
Select Distinct
OwnerID
,stuff( ( Select case when row_number() over(order by pn) = nullif(sum(1) over() ,1)
then ', and '
else ', '
end + pn
FROM (Select distinct pn
From #YourTable
Where OwnerID = A.OwnerId
) e
Order By PN
For XML Path('')), 1, 2, '') AS [Pet(s)]
From #YourTable A
Returns
OwnerID Pet(s)
1 X, Y, and Z
2 Apples
XQUery and XML data model is based on ordered sequences. Exactly what we need.
Here is a simple solution based on XQuery and its FLWOR expression.
SQL
-- DDL and sample data population, start
DECLARE #tbl TABLE (OwnerID int, pn VARCHAR(50));
INSERT INTO #tbl (OwnerID, pn) VALUES
(1,'X'),
(1,'Y'),
(1,'Z'),
(2,'Apples');
-- DDL and sample data population, end
SELECT p.OwnerID
, (SELECT *
FROM #tbl AS c
WHERE c.OwnerID = p.OwnerID
FOR XML PATH('r'), TYPE, ROOT('root')
).query('
for $x in /root/r/pn/text()
return if ($x is (/root/r[last()]/pn/text())[1]) then
if (count(/root/r) gt 1) then concat("and ", $x) else string($x)
else concat($x, ",")
').value('.', 'VARCHAR(MAX)') AS Result
FROM #tbl AS p
GROUP BY p.OwnerID;
Output
+---------+----------------+
| OwnerID | Result |
+---------+----------------+
| 1 | X, Y, and Z |
| 2 | Apples |
+---------+----------------+
You can achieve this using ORDER BY and count.
Declare #YourTable table (OwnerID int,pn varchar(50))
Insert Into #YourTable values
(1,'X')
,(1,'Y')
,(1,'Z')
,(2,'Apples')
;WITH CTE_OwnerIdRank as
(
SELECT ownerid, pn, row_number() over (order by ownerId) as totalrn,
count(*) over(partition by ownerid order by ownerid) as ownercnt
from #yourtable
)
SELECT distinct OwnerId,
stuff((
SELECT ', ' + CASE WHEN c.totalrn = c.ownercnt then CONCAT(' and ',c.pn) else c.pn end
FROM CTE_OwnerIdRank as c
WHERE c.OwnerID = o.OwnerId
order by c.totalrn
FOR XML PATH('')), 1, 1, '') AS [Pet(s)]
from #yourtable as o
OwnerId
Pet(s)
1
X, Y, and Z
2
Apples
Using SQL-Server 2012
I have the following Table:
Id Description
6192 Salzburg
6193 Salzburg
6194 Salzburg
6196 Innsbruck
6197 Innsbruck
6198 Innsbruck
6199 Innsbruck
6201 Bregenz
6202 Bregenz
6203 Bregenz
I want to Select each Distinct "Description" with all the Id's together in one string:
Description Ids
Salzburg '6192,6193,6194'
Innsbruck '6196,6197,6198'
I saw some similar code on this site [How to concatenate text from multiple rows into a single text string in SQL server?, but I couldn't figure it out yet for my purpose (don't want to use XML Path!). Here is what I have tried so far:
DECLARE #ids AS Nvarchar(MAX)
SELECT #ids = COALESCE(#ids + ',', '') + CAST(t.Id AS nvarchar(5))
FROM (SELECT tmp.Id FROM (SELECT id, [Description] FROM tblMasterPropValues WHERE IdCategory = 253 AND IsActive = 1) as tmp
WHERE [Description] = tmp.[Description]) AS t
SELECT #ids
--SELECT DISTINCT [Description], #ids AS IDs FROM tblMasterPropValues WHERE IdCategory = 253 AND IsActive = 1 AND Id IN (#ids)
I can't really get my head around it, and would appreciate any help on it.
You can try using STUFF() function
SELECT description, Ids = STUFF(
(SELECT ',' + Id
FROM tblMasterPropValues t1
WHERE t1.description = t2.description
FOR XML PATH (''))
, 1, 1, '') from tblMasterPropValues t2
group by description;
For that FOR XML PATH() is the right clause so, you can do :
SELECT DISTINCT v.description, STUFF(v1.ids, 1, 1, '''') + ''''
FROM tblMasterPropValues v CROSS APPLY
(SELECT ', '+ CAST(v1.Id AS VARCHAR(255))
FROM tblMasterPropValues v1
WHERE v1.description = v.description
FOR XML PATH('')
) v1(ids);
You can also make it by using recursive CTE
DECLARE #tblMasterPropValues TABLE (Id INT, Description VARCHAR(20))
INSERT INTO #tblMasterPropValues VALUES
(6192 , 'Salzburg'),
(6193 , 'Salzburg'),
(6194 , 'Salzburg'),
(6196 , 'Innsbruck'),
(6197 , 'Innsbruck'),
(6198 , 'Innsbruck'),
(6199 , 'Innsbruck'),
(6201 , 'Bregenz'),
(6202 , 'Bregenz'),
(6203 , 'Bregenz')
;WITH Tbl AS
(
SELECT
*,
ROW_NUMBER() OVER(PARTITION BY Description ORDER BY Id) AS RN,
COUNT(*) OVER(PARTITION BY Description) AS CNT
FROM #tblMasterPropValues
)
, Rcr AS (
SELECT *, CAST(Id AS varchar(max)) Ids
FROM Tbl WHERE RN = 1
UNION ALL
SELECT T.*, Rcr.Ids + ',' + CAST(T.Id AS VARCHAR(10)) Ids
FROM Rcr
INNER JOIN Tbl T ON T.RN = Rcr.RN + 1 and Rcr.Description = T.Description
)
SELECT RN, Description, Ids FROM Rcr
WHERE RN = CNT
Result:
Description Ids
-------------------- -----------------------
Salzburg 6192,6193,6194
Innsbruck 6196,6197,6198,6199
Bregenz 6201,6202,6203
Try this:
DECLARE #Table TABLE(ID INT, Description VARCHAR(25))
INSERT INTO #Table
VALUES (6192,'Salzburg' )
,(6193,'Salzburg' )
,(6194,'Salzburg' )
,(6196,'Innsbruck')
,(6197,'Innsbruck')
,(6198,'Innsbruck')
,(6199,'Innsbruck')
,(6201,'Bregenz' )
,(6202,'Bregenz' )
,(6203,'Bregenz' )
Query:
SELECT DISTINCT T2.Description,
SUBSTRING(
(
SELECT ','+CAST(T1.ID AS VARCHAR) AS [text()]
FROM #Table T1
WHERE T1.Description = T2.Description
ORDER BY T1.Description
FOR XML PATH ('')
), 2, 1000) [Ids]
FROM #Table T2
Result:
Description Ids
Bregenz 6201,6202,6203
Innsbruck 6196,6197,6198,6199
Salzburg 6192,6193,6194
I have the following table:
Object Field Values
------------------------------------
1 1 A;A;A;B;A;A
2 1 A;B;C;C
2 2 X
3 1 X;Y;Z
3 2 V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V
How can I select from this table only the unique values from the concatenated values? So:
Object Field Values
---------------------
1 1 A;B
2 1 A;B;C
2 2 X
3 1 X;Y;Z
3 2 V
In any scripting language, I would loop through the values from Values, explode on ; and loop through that array with some logic filtering out duplicates. However, I need to do this only using SQL (Server 2008).
Can anybody tell me if and how this can be done?
Any help is greatly appreciated :-)
To do this first create a split function. This is the one I use but if you search the internet (or even SO) for "SQL Server Split Function" you will find a number of alternatives if you don't like this:
ALTER FUNCTION [dbo].[Split](#StringToSplit NVARCHAR(MAX), #Delimiter NCHAR(1))
RETURNS TABLE
AS
RETURN
(
SELECT ID = ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY n.Number),
Position = Number,
Value = SUBSTRING(#StringToSplit, Number, CHARINDEX(#Delimiter, #StringToSplit + #Delimiter, Number) - Number)
FROM ( SELECT TOP (LEN(#StringToSplit) + 1) Number = ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY a.object_id)
FROM sys.all_objects a
CROSS JOIN sys.all_objects b
) n
WHERE SUBSTRING(#Delimiter + #StringToSplit + #Delimiter, n.Number, 1) = #Delimiter
);
Then you can split your field, So running:
SELECT t.Object, t.Field, s.Value
FROM T
CROSS APPLY dbo.Split(t.[Values], ';') AS s
Will turn this:
Object Field Values
------------------------------------
1 1 A;A;A;B;A;A
into:
Object Field Values
------------------------------------
1 1 A
1 1 A
1 1 A
1 1 B
1 1 A
1 1 A
Then you can apply the DISTINCT Operator:
SELECT DISTINCT t.Object, t.Field, s.Value
FROM T
CROSS APPLY dbo.Split(t.[Values], ';') AS s;
To give:
Object Field Values
------------------------------------
1 1 A
1 1 B
Then you can concatenate your rows back into a single column giving a final query:
SELECT t.Object, t.Field, [Values] = STUFF(x.value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
FROM T
CROSS APPLY
( SELECT DISTINCT ';' + s.Value
FROM dbo.Split(t.[Values], ';') AS s
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
) AS s (x)
SQL Fiddle appears to be down, but once you have the Split function created the below is a full working example:
CREATE TABLE #T (Object INT, Field INT, [Values] VARCHAR(MAX));
INSERT #T
VALUES
(1, 1, 'A;A;A;B;A;A'),
(2, 1, 'A;B;C;C'),
(2, 2, 'X'),
(3, 1, 'X;Y;Z'),
(3, 2, 'V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V');
SELECT t.Object, t.Field, [Values] = STUFF(x.value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
FROM #T AS T
CROSS APPLY
( SELECT DISTINCT ';' + s.Value
FROM dbo.Split(t.[Values], ';') AS s
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
) AS s (x);
EDIT
Based on your comment that you can't create tables or modify the DDL, I thought I would account for the situation where you can't create a function either. You can expand the above split function out into your query, so you don't actually need to create a function:
CREATE TABLE #T (Object INT, Field INT, [Values] VARCHAR(MAX));
INSERT #T
VALUES
(1, 1, 'A;A;A;B;A;A'),
(2, 1, 'A;B;C;C'),
(2, 2, 'X'),
(3, 1, 'X;Y;Z'),
(3, 2, 'V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V');
SELECT t.Object,
t.Field,
[Values] = STUFF(x.value('.', 'NVARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
FROM #T AS T
CROSS APPLY
( SELECT DISTINCT ';' + SUBSTRING(t.[Values], Number, CHARINDEX(';', t.[Values] + ';', Number) - Number)
FROM ( SELECT TOP (LEN(t.[Values]) + 1) Number = ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY a.object_id)
FROM sys.all_objects a
CROSS JOIN sys.all_objects b
) n
WHERE SUBSTRING(';' + t.[Values] + ';', n.Number, 1) = ';'
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
) AS s (x);
Here is a standalone solution:
DECLARE #t table(Object int, Field int, [Values] varchar(max))
INSERT #t values
(1, 1, 'A;A;A;B;A;A'),
(2, 1, 'A;B;C;C'),
(3, 1, 'X'),
(4, 1, 'X;Y;Z'),
(5, 1, 'V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V')
SELECT t.Object, t.Field, x.[NewValues]
FROM #t t
CROSS APPLY
(
SELECT STUFF((
SELECT distinct ';'+t.c.value('.', 'VARCHAR(2000)') value
FROM (
SELECT x = CAST('<t>' +
REPLACE([Values], ';', '</t><t>') + '</t>' AS XML)
) a
CROSS APPLY x.nodes('/t') t(c)
for xml path(''), type
).value('.', 'varchar(max)'), 1, 1, '') [NewValues]
) x
Result:
Object Field NewValues
1 1 A;B
2 1 A;B;C
3 1 X
4 1 X;Y;Z
5 1 V
According to #GarethD's comment this may perform slow.
Test data:
create table #t(Object int identity(1,1), Field int, [Values] varchar(max))
INSERT #t values
(1, 'A;A;A;B;A;A'),(1, 'A;B;C;C'), (1, 'X'), (1, 'X;Y;Z'),(1, 'V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V;V')
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
insert #t select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t union all select field, [values] from #t
Performance testing my script:
SELECT t.Object, t.Field, x.[NewValues]
FROM #t t
CROSS APPLY
(
SELECT STUFF((
SELECT distinct ';'+t.c.value('.', 'VARCHAR(2000)') value
FROM (
SELECT x = CAST('<t>' +
REPLACE([Values], ';', '</t><t>') + '</t>' AS XML)
) a
CROSS APPLY x.nodes('/t') t(c)
for xml path(''), type
).value('.', 'varchar(max)'), 1, 1, '') [NewValues]
) x
Result less than 1 sec.
Performance testing Garath script
(had to edit testdata to get all rows. Identical rows were considered as 1 row):
WITH CTE AS
( SELECT DISTINCT t.Object, t.Field, s.Value
FROM #T AS T
CROSS APPLY
( SELECT ID = ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY n.Number),
Position = Number,
Value = SUBSTRING(t.[Values], Number, CHARINDEX(';', t.[Values] + ';', Number) - Number)
FROM ( SELECT TOP (LEN(t.[Values]) + 1) Number = ROW_NUMBER() OVER(ORDER BY a.object_id)
FROM sys.all_objects a
CROSS JOIN sys.all_objects b
) n
WHERE SUBSTRING(';' + t.[Values] + ';', n.Number, 1) = ';'
) AS s
)
SELECT Object,
Field,
[Values] = STUFF((SELECT ';' + Value
FROM CTE AS T2
WHERE T2.Object = T.Object
AND T2.Field = T.Field
FOR XML PATH(''), TYPE
).value('.', 'VARCHAR(MAX)'), 1, 1, '')
FROM CTE AS T
GROUP BY Object, Field;
Result 6 seconds
If any row has null in values this script will also crash.
Just as a Scalar Value Function alternative without the CTE...
ALTER FUNCTION [SplitRemoveDupes] (
#String VARCHAR(MAX)
,#Delimiter VARCHAR(5)
)
RETURNS VARCHAR(MAX)
AS
BEGIN
DECLARE #SplitLength INT
DECLARE #DedupedValues VARCHAR(MAX)
DECLARE #SplittedValues TABLE
(
OccurenceId SMALLINT IDENTITY(1,1),
SplitValue VARCHAR(200)
)
WHILE LEN(#String) > 0
BEGIN
SELECT #SplitLength = (
CASE CHARINDEX(#Delimiter, #String)
WHEN 0
THEN LEN(#String)
ELSE CHARINDEX(#Delimiter, #String) - 1
END
)
INSERT INTO #SplittedValues
SELECT SUBSTRING(#String, 1, #SplitLength)
SELECT #String = (
CASE (LEN(#String) - #SplitLength)
WHEN 0
THEN ''
ELSE RIGHT(#String, LEN(#String) - #SplitLength - 1) END)
END
SET #DedupedValues=(SELECT DISTINCT STUFF((
SELECT DISTINCT (#Delimiter + SplitValue)
FROM #SplittedValues s
ORDER BY (#Delimiter + SplitValue)
FOR XML PATH('')
), 1, 1, '') AS a
FROM #SplittedValues ss)
RETURN #DedupedValues
END
Call it inline...
SELECT Object, Field, [dbo].[SplitRemoveDupes](Values,';') From Table
This question already has answers here:
How to split a comma-separated value to columns
(38 answers)
Closed 8 years ago.
I have the following data in a table. The number of values in each row can vary and the number of rows could also vary.
The table has 1 column with csv formatted values. The values will always be numeric
Data
1,2
4
5,12, 10
6,7,8,9,10
15,17
I would like to end up with a temp table with the following
Data Lowest Highest
1,2 1 2
4 4 4
5,12, 10 5 12
6,7,8,9,10 6 10
15,17 15 17
Can anyone help with writing a sql query or function to achieve this
Instead of function, you can achieve by this
;WITH tmp
AS (SELECT A.rn,split.a.value('.', 'VARCHAR(100)') AS String
FROM (SELECT Row_number() OVER(ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)) AS RN,
Cast ('<M>' + Replace([data], ',', '</M><M>') + '</M>' AS XML) AS String
FROM table1) AS A
CROSS apply string.nodes ('/M') AS Split(a))
SELECT X.data,Tmp.lower,Tmp.higher
FROM (SELECT rn,Min(Cast(string AS INT)) AS Lower,Max(Cast(string AS INT)) AS Higher
FROM tmp
GROUP BY rn) Tmp
JOIN (SELECT Row_number() OVER(ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)) AS RN1,data
FROM table1) X
ON X.rn1 = Tmp.rn
FIDDLE DEMO
Output would be:
Data Lower Higher
1,2 1 2
4 4 4
5,12, 10 5 12
6,7,8,9,10 6 10
15,17 15 17
First create a user defined function to convert each row of 'DATA' column to a intermediate table as:
/****** Object: UserDefinedFunction [dbo].[CSVToTable]******/
SET ANSI_NULLS ON
GO
SET QUOTED_IDENTIFIER ON
GO
CREATE FUNCTION [dbo].[CSVToTable] (#InStr VARCHAR(MAX))
RETURNS #TempTab TABLE
(id int not null)
AS
BEGIN
;-- Ensure input ends with comma
SET #InStr = REPLACE(#InStr + ',', ',,', ',')
DECLARE #SP INT
DECLARE #VALUE VARCHAR(1000)
WHILE PATINDEX('%,%', #INSTR ) <> 0
BEGIN
SELECT #SP = PATINDEX('%,%',#INSTR)
SELECT #VALUE = LEFT(#INSTR , #SP - 1)
SELECT #INSTR = STUFF(#INSTR, 1, #SP, '')
INSERT INTO #TempTab(id) VALUES (#VALUE)
END
RETURN
END
GO
Function is explained further here.
Then Using Cross Apply we can get the desired output as:
With CTE as
(
select
T.Data, Min(udf.Id) as [Lowest],Max(udf.Id) as [Highest]
from
Test T
CROSS APPLY dbo.CSVToTable(T.Data) udf
Group By Data
)
Select * from CTE
Sample Code here...
What a Cross Apply does is : it applies the right table expression to each row from the left table and produces a result table with the unified result sets.
Create table #temp1 (name varchar(100),value int )
Declare #len int
Select #len=(select max(LEN(name)-LEN(replace(name,',',''))) from table)
Declare #i int = 1
while (#i<=#len+1)
begin
insert into #temp1
select name,PARSENAME(REPLACE(name,',','.'),#i) from table t
set #i = #i+1
end
Select name,MIN(value) MINV,MAX(value) MAXV from #temp1 group by name
declare #Testdata table ( Data varchar(max))
insert #Testdata select '1,2'
insert #Testdata select '4'
insert #Testdata select '5,12, 10'
insert #Testdata select '6,7,8,9,10'
;with tmp( DataItem, Data, RN1) as (
select LEFT(Data, CHARINDEX(',',Data+',')-1),
STUFF(Data, 1, CHARINDEX(',',Data+','), ''),
ROW_NUMBER()OVER(ORDER BY (SELECT NULL))AS RN1
from #Testdata
union all
select LEFT(Data, CHARINDEX(',',Data+',')-1),
STUFF(Data, 1, CHARINDEX(',',Data+','), ''),RN1
from tmp
where Data > ''
)
Select x.data,t.Low,t.Up FROM
(Select RN1,MIN(Cast(DataItem AS INT)) As Low,
MAX(Cast(DataItem AS INT)) As Up
FROM tmp t GROUP BY t.RN1)t
JOIN (Select ROW_NUMBER()OVER(ORDER BY (SELECT NULL))AS RN,data from #Testdata)X
ON X.RN = t.RN1
I have a bit of a tricky situation. I have a column that contains a pipe delimited set of numbers in numerous rows in a table. For example:
Courses
-------------------
1|2
1|2|3
1|2|8
10
11
11|12
What I want to achieve is to return rows where the number only appears once in my output.
Ideally, I want to try and carry this out using SQL rather than having to carry out checks at a web application level. Carrying out a DISTINCT does not achieve what I want.
The desired output would be:
Courses
-------------------
1
2
3
8
10
11
12
I would appreciated if anyone can guide me in the right direction.
Thanks.
Please try:
declare #tbl as table(Courses nvarchar(max))
insert into #tbl values
('1|2'),
('1|2|3'),
('1|2|8'),
('10'),
('11'),
('11|12')
select * from #tbl
SELECT
DISTINCT CAST(Split.a.value('.', 'VARCHAR(100)') AS INT) AS CVS
FROM
(
SELECT CAST ('<M>' + REPLACE(Courses, '|', '</M><M>') + '</M>' AS XML) AS CVS
FROM #tbl
) AS A CROSS APPLY CVS.nodes ('/M') AS Split(a)
ORDER BY 1
Try this one -
SET NOCOUNT ON;
DECLARE #temp TABLE
(
string VARCHAR(500)
)
DECLARE #Separator CHAR(1)
SELECT #Separator = '|'
INSERT INTO #temp (string)
VALUES
('1|2'),
('1|2|3'),
('1|2|8'),
('10'),
('11'),
('11|12')
-- 1. XML
SELECT p.value('(./s)[1]', 'VARCHAR(500)')
FROM (
SELECT field = CAST('<r><s>' + REPLACE(t.string, #Separator, '</s></r><r><s>') + '</s></r>' AS XML)
FROM #temp t
) d
CROSS APPLY field.nodes('/r') t(p)
-- 2. CTE
;WITH a AS
(
SELECT
start_pos = 1
, end_pos = CHARINDEX(#Separator, t.string)
, t.string
FROM #temp t
UNION ALL
SELECT
end_pos + 1
, CHARINDEX(#Separator, string, end_pos + 1)
, string
FROM a
WHERE end_pos > 0
)
SELECT d.name
FROM (
SELECT
name = SUBSTRING(
string
, start_pos
, ABS(end_pos - start_pos)
)
FROM a
) d
WHERE d.name != ''
Try this :
create table course (courses varchar(100))
insert into course values('1|2')
insert into course values('1|2|3')
insert into course values('1|2|8')
insert into course values('10')
insert into course values('11')
insert into course values('11|12')
Declare #col varchar(200)
SELECT
#col=(
SELECT DISTINCT c.courses + '|'
FROM course c
FOR XML PATH('')
);
select * from course
;with demo as(
select cast(substring(#col,1,charindex('|',#col,1)-1) AS INT) cou,charindex('|',#col,1) pos
union all
select cast(substring(#col,pos+1,charindex('|',#col,pos+1)-pos-1)AS INT) cou,charindex('|',#col,pos+1) pos
from demo where pos<LEN(#col))
select distinct cou from demo
Could not manage without recursion :( Something like this could do the trich?
WITH splitNum(num, r)
AS
(
SELECT
SUBSTRING(<field>,1, CHARINDEX('|', <field>)-1) num,
SUBSTRING(<field>,CHARINDEX('|', <field>)+1, len(<field>)) r
FROM <yourtable> as a
UNION ALL
SELECT
SUBSTRING(r,1, CHARINDEX('|', r)-1) num,
SUBSTRING(r,CHARINDEX('|', r)+1, len(r)) r
FROM <yourtable> b
WHERE CHARINDEX('|', r) > 0
inner join splitNum as c on <whatevertheprimarykeyis>
)
SELECT distinct num FROM splitNum
Didn't make it run, but it should do the trick, just replace the and with the correct info
One way would be to use a recursive CTE:
with cte as
(select cast(case charindex('|',courses) when 0 then courses
else left(courses,charindex('|',courses)-1) end as int) course,
case charindex('|',courses) when 0 then ''
else right(courses,len(courses)-charindex('|',courses)) end courses
from courses
union all
select cast(case charindex('|',courses) when 0 then courses
else left(courses,charindex('|',courses)-1) end as int) course,
case charindex('|',courses) when 0 then ''
else right(courses,len(courses)-charindex('|',courses)) end courses
from cte
where len(courses)>0)
select distinct course from cte
SQLFiddle here.