group by column not having specific value - sql

I am trying to obtain a list of Case_Id's where the case does not contain a specific RoleId using Microsoft Sql Server 2012.
For example, I would like to obtain a collection of Case_Id's that do not contain a RoleId of 4.
So from the data set below the query would exclude Case_Id's 49, 50, and 53.
Id RoleId Person_Id Case_Id
--------------------------------------
108 4 108 49
109 1 109 49
110 4 110 50
111 1 111 50
112 1 112 51
113 2 113 52
114 1 114 52
115 7 115 53
116 4 116 53
117 3 117 53
So far I have tried the following
SELECT Case_Id
FROM [dbo].[caseRole] cr
WHERE cr.RoleId!=4
GROUP BY Case_Id ORDER BY Case_Id

The not exists operator seems to fit your need exactly:
SELECT DISTINCT Case_Id
FROM [dbo].[caseRole] cr
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM [dbo].[caseRole] cr_inner
WHERE cr_inner.Case_Id = cr.case_id
AND cr_inner.RoleId = 4);

Just add a having clause instead of where:
SELECT Case_Id
FROM [dbo].[caseRole] cr
GROUP BY Case_Id
HAVING SUM(case when cr.RoleId = 4 then 1 else 0 end) = 0
ORDER BY Case_Id;

Related

how to add a constant value (1) in an empty column in snowflake-matillion

my table looks like
id total avg test_no
1 445 89
2 434 85
3 378 75
4 421 84
I'm working on matillion-snowflake
I need my result to look like
id total avg test_no
1 445 89 1
2 434 85 1
3 378 75 1
4 421 84 1
Just use a Calculator component and set the value of the calculated column to 1
In Snowflake, you would modify the table using:
update t
set test_no = 1;
I assume that Matillion supports this as well.

How to use UNPIVOT in SQL Server

I have a table StoreDetails with the following data.
Store 1 2 3
-------------------------------
101 138 282 220
102 96 212 123
105 37 78 60
109 59 97 87
My required output is:
Store Week xCount
---------------------------------
101 1 138
102 1 96
105 1 37
109 1 59
101 2 282
102 2 212
105 2 78
109 2 97
101 3 220
102 3 123
105 3 60
109 3 87
How can I get this result set using UNPIVOT?
I prefer using cross apply:
select sd.store, v.week, v.xcount
from storedetails sd cross apply
(values (1, sd.[1]), (2, sd.[2]), (3, sd.[3]), (4, sd.[4])
) v(week, xcount);
Why do I prefer apply over unpivot? unpivot is very specific syntax that does only one thing (and is specific to SQL Server and Oracle).
On the other hand, apply is an introduction to lateral joins. These are very powerful and unpivoting is just one thing that they can do.
you can try below-
select store,week, xcount
from StoreDetails
unpivot
(
xcount for week in (1,2,3)
)up

SQL Query to order data based on other column value

I have the below set of data(current data), where system_id is the ID of the particular system. And pre_system_id's are ID of system where it is dependent. Now I need the order in such a way that rows with no dependent system should come first , then rows with one dependent system come second and so on.
The current result:
System_ID PRE_SYSTEM_ID1 PRE_SYSTEM_ID2 PRE_SYSTEM_ID3 PRE_SYSTEM_ID4
106 100
105
112 105 100 109
100
109 100 105
119 100 109 105 112
102 112 109
104 109 106
The actual result should be like below:
Order System_ID PRE_SYSTEM_ID1 PRE_SYSTEM_ID2 PRE_SYSTEM_ID3 PRE_SYSTEM_ID4
1 100
2 105
3 106 100
4 109 100 105
5 112 105 100 109
6 119 100 109 105 112
7 104 109 106
8 102 112 109 104
The query for the current result is simply
Select * from ImpactedSystem;
Sorting by the various PRE_SYSTEM_IDn columns using the nulls first clause should produce the order you want:
select *
from ImpactedSystem
order by PRE_SYSTEM_ID1 nulls first,
PRE_SYSTEM_ID2 nulls first,
PRE_SYSTEM_ID3 nulls first,
PRE_SYSTEM_ID4 nulls first,
SYSTEM_ID
Finally sort by SYSTEM_ID, to order the values with no dependent IDs.
you can use the below query to obtain the result as well.
select *
from Current_data
order by DECODE(pre_system_td1,null,1),
DECODE(pre_system_td2,null,1),
DECODE(pre_system_td3,null,1),
DECODE(pre_system_td4,null,1);

SUM column values based on two rows in the same tables in SQL

I have one table like below in my SQL server.
Trans_id br_code bill_no amount
1 22 111 10
2 22 111 20
3 22 111 30
4 22 111 40
5 22 111 10
6 23 112 20
7 23 112 20
8 23 112 20
9 23 112 30
and I want desired output like below table
s.no br_code bill_no amount
1 22 111 110
2 23 112 90
try this:
select br_code, bill_no, sum(amount)
from TABLE
group by br_code, bill_no

Exclude the specific kind of record

I am using SQL Server 2008 R2. I do have records as below in a table :
Id Sys Dia Type UniqueId
1 156 20 first 12345
2 157 20 first 12345
3 150 15 last 12345
4 160 17 Average 12345
5 150 15 additional 12345
6 157 35 last 891011
7 156 25 Average 891011
8 163 35 last 789521
9 145 25 Average 789521
10 156 20 first 963215
11 150 15 last 963215
12 160 17 Average 963215
13 156 20 first 456878
14 157 20 first 456878
15 150 15 last 456878
16 160 17 Average 456878
17 150 15 last 246977
18 160 17 Average 246977
19 150 15 additional 246977
Regarding this data, these records are kind of groups that have common UniqueId. The records can be of type "first, last, average and additional". Now, from these records I want to select "average" type of records only if they have "first" or "additional" kind of reading in group. Else I want to exclude them from selection..
The expected result is :
Id Sys Dia Type UniqueId
1 156 20 first 12345
2 157 20 first 12345
3 150 15 last 12345
4 160 17 Average 12345
5 150 15 additional 12345
6 157 35 last 891011
7 163 35 last 789521
8 156 20 first 963215
9 150 15 last 963215
10 160 17 Average 963215
11 156 20 first 456878
12 157 20 first 456878
13 150 15 last 456878
14 160 17 Average 456878
15 150 15 last 246977
16 160 17 Average 246977
17 150 15 additional 246977
In short, I don't want to select the record that have type="Average" and have only "last" type of record with same UniqueId. Any solution?
Using EXISTS operator along correlated sub-query:
SELECT * FROM dbo.Table1 t1
WHERE [Type] != 'Average'
OR EXISTS (SELECT * FROM Table1 t2
WHERE t1.UniqueId = t2.UniqueId
AND t1.[Type] = 'Average'
AND t2.[Type] IN ('first','additional'))
SQLFiddle DEMO
Try something like this:
SELECT * FROM MyTable WHERE [Type] <> 'Average'
UNION ALL
SELECT * FROM MyTable T WHERE [Type] = 'Average'
AND EXISTS (SELECT * FROM MyTable
WHERE [Type] IN ('first', 'additional')
AND UniqueId = T.UniqueId)
The first SELECT statement gets all records except the ones with Type = 'Average'. The second SELECT statement gets only the Type = 'Average' records that have at least one record with the same UniqueId, that is of type 'first' or 'additional'.