Execute scripts by relative path in Oracle SQL Developer - sql

First, this question relates to Oracle SQL Developer 3.2, not SQL*Plus or iSQL, etc. I've done a bunch of searching but haven't found a straight answer.
I have several collections of scripts that I'm trying to automate (and btw, my SQL experience is pretty basic and mostly MS-based). The trouble I'm having is executing them by a relative path. for example, assume this setup:
scripts/A/runAll.sql
| /A1.sql
| /A2.sql
|
/B/runAll.sql
/B1.sql
/B2.sql
I would like to have a file scripts/runEverything.sql something like this:
##/A/runAll.sql
##/B/runAll.sql
scripts/A/runAll.sql:
##/A1.sql
##/A2.sql
where "##", I gather, means relative path in SQL*Plus.
I've fooled around with making variables but without much luck. I have been able to do something similar using '&1' and passing in the root directory. I.e.:
scripts/runEverything.sql:
#'&1/A/runAll.sql' '&1/A'
#'&1/B/runAll.sql' '&1/B'
and call it by executing this:
#'c:/.../scripts/runEverything.sql' 'c:/.../scripts'
But the problem here has been that B/runAll.sql gets called with the path: c:/.../scripts/A/B.
So, is it possible with SQL Developer to make nested calls, and how?

This approach has two components:
-Set-up the active SQL Developer worksheet's folder as the default directory.
-Open a driver script, e.g. runAll.sql, (which then changes the default directory to the active working directory), and use relative paths within the runAll.sql script to call sibling scripts.
Set-up your scripts default folder. On the SQL Developer toolbar, Use this navigation:
Tools > Preferences
In the preference dialog box, navigate to Database > Worksheet > Select default path to look for scripts.
Enter the default path to look for scripts as the active working directory:
"${file.dir}"
Create a script file and place all scripts associated in it:
runAll.sql
A1.sql
A2.sql
The content of runAll.sql would include:
#A1.sql;
#A2.sql;
To test this approach, in SQL Developer, click on File and navigate and open the script\runAll.sql file.
Next, select all (on the worksheet), and execute.
Through the act of navigating and opening the runAll.sql worksheet, the default file folder becomes "script".

I don't have access to SQL Developer right now so i can't experiment with the relative paths, but with the substitution variables I believe the problem you're seeing is that the positional variables (i.e. &1) are redefined by each start or #. So after your first #runAll, the parent script sees the same &1 that the last child saw, which now includes the /A.
You can avoid that by defining your own variable in the master script:
define path=&1
#'&path/A/runAll.sql' '&path/A'
#'&path/B/runAll.sql' '&path/B'
As long as runAll.sql, and anything that runs, does not also (re-define) path this should work, and you just need to choose a unique name if there is the risk of a clash.
Again I can't verify this but I'm sure I've done exactly this in the past...

you need to provide the path of the file as String , give the patch in double quote it will work
**
For Example
#"C:\Users\Arpan Saini\Zions R2\Reports Statements and Notices\Patch\08312017_Patch_16.2.3.17\DB Scripts\snsp.sql";
**

Execution of Sql
#yourPath\yourFileName.sql

How to pass parameters in file
#A1.sql; (Parameter)
#A2.sql; (Parameter)

This is not absolute or relative path issue. It's the SQL interpreter issue, where by default it will look for files which are having .sql extention.
Please make sure to modify the file name to file_name.sql
Ex: if workspace is having file name called "A", then move the file from A to "A.sql"

Related

Current file path in Live Template

Is it possible to get the full path of the current file within a live template in IntelliJ? I've tried using groovyScript("new File('.').absolutePath") function, but that returns /Applications/IntelliJ IDEA.app/Contents/bin/. and not the file path as I was hoping for.
Thanks!
According to the docs (emphasis mine):
You can use groovyScript macro with multiple arguments. The first argument is a script text that is executed or a path to the file that contains a script. The next arguments are bound to _1, _2, _3, ..._n variables that are available inside your script. Also, _editor variable is available inside the script. This variable is bound to the current editor.
The _editor is an instance of EditorImpl which holds a reference to the VirtualFile that represents the currently opened file.
Therefore, the following script gets the full path of currently opened file.
groovyScript("_editor.getVirtualFile().getPath()")
Or if you want to get the path relative to the project's root:
groovyScript("_editor.getVirtualFile().getPath().replace(_editor.getProject().getBaseDir().getPath(), \"\")")
Since IntelliJ IDEA 2019.3 the Live Template macros filePath() and fileRelativePath() are available. A complicated Groovy script macro is no longer required.

How do i set working directory in sql developer in code

I'm using sql developer.
I want to run some scripts.
I don't want to have to include the folder name in the call to each script.
But I also want to use a variable to include the directory to look in (the working directory).
I can do this but i am having trouble with folder names with spaces (this is in windows).
Can anyone help me work out how to do this without having to rename my folder to remove spaces?
define dir="c:\Users\xx\Google Drive\Analytics\Recruitment\NSL\2. Data Understanding\Code"
#&dir\cb_nsl_impairments.sql;
Returns error
SP2-0310: Unable to open file: "c:\Users\xx\Google.sql"
Oops. Solved it.
Just needed double quotes around the script call:
#"&dir\cb_nsl_impairments.sql"

How to access two different routines in two files in Trace32 CMM scripts

I have two files in two different floder locations in Trace32. I execute cd.do file_name subroutine_name in Trace32. The trace32 takes the location of first command executed as the folder from which the following commands needs to be executed. How can I execute the routines from two different folders.
There is a pretty good guide here on how to script in Trace32.
http://www2.lauterbach.com/pdf/practice_user.pdf
I do not understand why you need to have them in two different folders, shouldn't it be solved by just have it in the same folder?
Well, maybe you should simply use DO <myscript.cmm> instead of CD.DO <myscript.cmm>.
DO <myscript.cmm> executes the script at the given location but keeps the current working path.
CD.DO <myscript.cmm> changes the working path to the location of the given script and then executes the script.
However I would recommend to write your scripts in a way that it doesn't matter if they are called with CD.DO or just DO. You can achieve that with either absolute paths or with paths relative to the script locations. (I prefer the 2nd one.)
So imagine the following file structure:
C:\t32\myscripts\start.cmm
C:\t32\myscripts\folder1\routines.cmm
C:\t32\myscripts\folder2\loadapp.cmm
C:\t32\myscripts\folder2\application.elf
You can cope this structure with absolute paths like that:
start.cmm:
DO "C:/t32/myscripts/folder1/routines.cmm" subroutine_A
DO "C:/t32/myscripts/folder2/loadapp.cmm"
folder2/loadapp.cmm:
Data.LOAD.Elf "C:/t32/myscripts/folder2/application.elf"
DO "C:/t32/myscripts/folder1/routines.cmm" subroutine_B
With relative paths you could use the prefix "~~~~" before accessing other files relative from the location of the currently executed PRACTICE script. The "~~~~" is replaced with the path of the currently executed script (just like "~" stands for your home directory.) There is also a function OS.PPD() which gives you the directory of the currently executed PRACTICE script.
So above situation with relative paths look like that:
start.cmm:
DO "~~~~/folder1/routines.cmm subroutine_A"
DO "~~~~/folder2/loadapp.cmm"
folder2/loadapp.cmm:
Data.LOAD.Elf "~~~~/application.elf"
DO "~~~~/../folder1/routines.cmm" subroutine_B

Pass parameter to SQL file from within another SQL file

I thought for sure there would be an SO question on this, but I haven't been able to find one.
I have 2 SQL files, myFile1.sql and myFile2.sql. myFile1.sql calls myFile2.sql like so:
-- In myFile1.sql:
#scripts/myFile2
This works with no problem, but now I'd like to pass an argument to the file. I've tried doing the following, with no success (results in a File Not Found exception):
#scripts/myFile2 'ImAnArgument'
Does anyone know what the syntax would be to do this?
I'm guessing your problem is that scripts/myFile2.sql is a relative path from the script it is located in. If that is so, then it is following that path from the directory where SQL*Plus was started (the current working directory). If this is the problem, then it's not the parameter that is the issue, but rather that SQL*Plus can't find the file. In this case, you should use ##, which invokes the path relative to the file it's located in.
The parameter should work just as you proposed (documentation). Parameters provided when invoking a file are placed into substitution variables (rather than bind variables) and can be referenced by using an ampersand followed by the argument number. In your example, 'ImAnArgument' would be &1.
After many attempts, I wasn't able to pass a parameter in (and I still don't understand why not). But here is what I did to get the same affect:
-- In myFile1.sql:
DEFINE my_arg = 'ImAnArgument';
#scripts/myFile2
Then
-- In myFile2.sql
-- Do stuff using the variable my_arg, such as
SELECT my_arg FROM my_table;

Automatically locating a file

By default AutoCAD installs a text based file called acad2010.lsp at the set location below
Dim FILE_NAME As String = "C:\Program Files\AutoCAD 2010\Support\acad2010.lsp"
However it my be that the user/ administrator/ or third party has changed the location of this file. Is it possible to then locate it using the following
Dim FILE_NAME As String = "C:\*\acad2010.lsp"
In other words search the entire c:\ drive for file acad2010.lsp?
If this doesn't work can you please let me know what would?
You could search for it with an FSO. It's not going to be fast however you do it but this is the fastest way I can think of.
http://www.microbion.co.uk/developers/fso.htm should give you a rough idea of how it's done.
Your solution will not work. Is not possible to locate it using *. (BTW is possible in ms-builds scripts). The only way of doing it is:
1- Create a FindFile function (check for example
http://xlvba.3.forumer.com/index.php?showtopic=125)
2- Use it to locate the exact path of the file. (It could be really time
consuming)
3- From this point your code is the same...
Unfortunately, you can't use wildcards in a filepath. You have two options:
Prompt the user for the file location using the "Open File" dialog. The code to do this varies based on which Office product you are using. In Excel, you would use the Application.FindFile method (more info here).
Write your own function to search the filesystem for the file. Microsoft provides an example here.
If that file is used by internal functions of the application, the installer will have recorded a registry key for the file's location.
Open regedit.exe and search for the file name and path.
You can read a registry entry using this VBA one-liner:
CreateObject("WScript.Shell").RegRead(strRegPath)
You may need a terminating backslash on the key address, but that's a safe and simple registry access method. More details on the MSDN site:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/x05fawxd%28v=vs.84%29.aspx