I have a table in which has duplicate values. by eliminating these values I want sum of distinct values. but without group by.
My table
--------------------------------------
ID City collection
---------------------------------------
1 xyz 5000
2 xyz 5000
3 abc 2000
4 pqr 3000
5 xyz 5000
6 pqr 3000
7 abc 2000
-----------------------------------
I want result of whole collection column but eliminate city name
ex. Result = 10000
not like
xyz 15000
abc 4000
pqr 6000
or not like 25000
but result should be 10000 by eliminated
Get the Distinct combinations of City and Collection first and then do the SUM
select SUM(Collection) as Collection
from
(
select distinct City, Collection
from table
) data
select sum(collection) as output
from
(
select collection, row_number() over(partition by city order by collection) as RN
from yourtable
) as inside
where RN=1
If you just want the sum of the distinct values of the collections column without the city name (I assume this is what you want from your statement "but eliminate city name") then simply run this:
SELECT SUM(DISTINCT [collection]) FROM tableName
This will return the value 10000 like you are after.
Related
Currently I have a table this :
Roll no. Names
------------------
1 Sam
1 Sam
2 Sasha
2 Sasha
3 Joe
4 Jack
5 Jack
5 Julie
I want to write a query in which I get count of the combination in another column
Required output
Combination distinct count
-----------------------------
2-Sasha 1
5-Jack 1
5-Julie 1
Basically, you could group by these columns and use a count function:
SELECT rollno, name, COUNT(*)
FROM mytable
GROUP BY rollno, name
You could also concat the two columns:
SELECT CONCAT(rollno, '-', name), COUNT(*)
FROM mytable
GROUP BY CONCAT(rollno, '-', name)
I have one database and time to time i change some part of query as per requirement.
i want to keep record of results of both before and after result of these queries in one table and want to show queries which generate difference.
For Example,
Consider following table
emp_id country salary
---------------------
1 usa 1000
2 uk 2500
3 uk 1200
4 usa 3500
5 usa 4000
6 uk 1100
Now, my before query is :
Before Query:
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary>2000 group by country;
Before Result:
count country
2 usa
1 uk
After Query:
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary<2000 group by country;
After Query Result:
count country
2 uk
1 usa
My Final Result or Table I want is:
column 1 | column 2 | column 3 | column 4 |
2 usa 2 uk
1 uk 1 usa
...... but if query results are same than it shouldn't show in this table.
Thanks in advance.
I believe that you can use the same approach as here.
select t1.*, t2.* -- if you need specific columns without rn than you have to list them here
from
(
select t.*, row_number() over (order by count) rn
from
(
-- query #1
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary>2000 group by country;
) t
) t1
full join
(
select t.*, row_number() over (order by count) rn
from
(
-- query #2
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary<2000 group by country;
) t
) t2 on t1.rn = t2.rn
I am on Oracle 12c and need help with the simple query.
Here is the sample data of what I currently have:
Table Name: customer
Table DDL
create table customer(
customer_id varchar2(50),
name varchar2(50),
activation_dt date,
space_occupied number(50)
);
Sample Table Data:
customer_id name activation_dt space_occupied
abc abc-001 2016-09-12 20
xyz xyz-001 2016-09-12 10
Sample Data Output
The query I am looking for will provide the following:
customer_id name activation_dt space_occupied
abc abc-001 2016-09-12 20
xyz xyz-001 2016-09-12 10
Total_Space null null 30
Here is a slightly hack-y approach to this, using the grouping function ROLLUP(). Find out more.
SQL> select coalesce(customer_id, 'Total Space') as customer_id
2 , name
3 , activation_dt
4 , sum(space_occupied) as space_occupied
5 from customer
6 group by ROLLUP(customer_id, name, activation_dt)
7 having grouping(customer_id) = 1
8 or (grouping(name) + grouping(customer_id)+ grouping(activation_dt)) = 0;
CUSTOMER_ID NAME ACTIVATIO SPACE_OCCUPIED
------------ ------------ --------- --------------
abc abc-001 12-SEP-16 20
xyz xyz-001 12-SEP-16 10
Total Space 30
SQL>
ROLLUP() generates intermediate totals for each combination of column; the verbose HAVING clause filters them out and retains only the grand total.
What you want is a bit unusual, as if customer_id is integer, then you have to cast it to string etc, but it this is your requirement, then if be achieved this way.
SELECT customer_id,
name,
activation_dt,
space_occupied
FROM
(SELECT 1 AS seq,
customer_id,
name,
activation_dt,
space_occupied
FROM customer
UNION ALL
SELECT 2 AS seq,
'Total_Space' AS customer_id,
NULL AS name,
NULL AS activation_dt,
sum(space_occupied) AS space_occupied
FROM customer
)
ORDER BY seq
Explanation:
Inner query:
First part of union all; I added 1 as seq to give 1
hardcoded with your resultset from customer.
Second part of union
all: I am just calculating sum(space_occupied) and hardcoding other
columns, including 2 as seq
Outer query; Selecting the data
columns and order by seq, so Total_Space is returned at last.
Output
+-------------+---------+---------------+----------------+
| CUSTOMER_ID | NAME | ACTIVATION_DT | SPACE_OCCUPIED |
+-------------+---------+---------------+----------------+
| abc | abc-001 | 12-SEP-16 | 20 |
| xyz | xyz-001 | 12-SEP-16 | 10 |
| Total_Space | null | null | 30 |
+-------------+---------+---------------+----------------+
Seems like a great place to use group by grouping sets seems like this is what they were designed for. Doc link
SELECT coalesce(Customer_Id,'Total_Space') as Customer_ID
, Name
, ActiviatioN_DT
, sum(Space_occupied) space_Occupied
FROM customer
GROUP BY GROUPING SETS ((Customer_ID, Name, Activation_DT, Space_Occupied)
,())
The key thing here is we are summing space occupied. The two different grouping mechanisms tell the engine to keep each row in it's original form and 1 records with space_occupied summed; since we group by () empty set; only aggregated values will be returned; along with constants (coalesce hardcoded value for total!)
The power of this is that if you needed to group by other things as well you could have multiple grouping sets. imagine a material with a product division, group and line and I want a report with sales totals by division, group and line. You could simply group by () to get grand total, (product_division, Product_Group, line) to get a product line (product_Divsion, product_group) to get a product_group total and (product_division) to get a product Division total. pretty powerful stuff for a partial cube generation.
id group sal
----------------
3 a 1000
3 b 500
2 c 2000
I need the result like this.
id sum
-------
3 1500
2 2000
SELECT id
, SUM(sal) 'sum'
FROM yourtablename
GROUP BY id;
I think you're looking for something like this.
You could group by the id and sum the sal:
SELECT id, SUM(sal)
FROM sometable
GROUP BY id
I have 36 columns in a table but one of the columns have data multiple times like below
ID Name Ref
abcd john doe 123
1234 martina 100
123x brittany 123
ab12 joe 101
and i want results like
ID Name Ref cnt
abcd john doe 123 2
1234 martina 100 1
123x brittany 123 2
ab12 joe 101 1
as 123 has appeared twice i want it to show 2 in cnt column and so on
select ID, Name, Ref, (select count(ID) from [table] where Ref = A.Ref)
from [table] A
Edit:
As mentioned in comments below, this approach may not be the most efficient in all cases, but should be sufficient on reasonably small tables.
In my testing:
a table of 5,460 records and 976 distinct 'Ref' values returned in less than 1 second.
a table of 600,831 records and 8,335 distinct 'Ref' values returned in 6 seconds.
a table of 845,218 records and 15,147 distinct 'Ref' values returned in 13 seconds.
You should provide SQL brand to know capabilities:
1) If your DB supports window functions:
Select
*,
count(*) over ( partition by ref ) as cnt
from your_table
2) If not:
Select
T.*, G.cnt
from
( select * from your_table ) T inner join
( select count(*) as cnt from your_table group by ref ) G
on T.ref = G.ref
You can use COUNT with OVERin following:
QUERY
select ID,
Name,
ref,
count(ref) over (partition by ref) cnt
from #t t
SAMPLE DATA
create table #t
(
ID NVARCHAR(400),
Name NVARCHAR(400),
Ref INT
)
insert into #t values
('abcd','john doe', 123),
('1234','martina', 100),
('123x','brittany', 123),
('ab12','joe', 101)