vHosting on Apache2.2 won't work properly - apache

So, I set up two virtual hosts on my apache and now, I can't access the server via localhost anymore.
Here's my vhosts.conf:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#serv.net.local
DocumentRoot "W:/www"
<Directory "W:/www/">
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ServerName serv.net.local
ErrorLog "logs/serv.net.local-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/serv.net.local-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#symfony.net.local
DocumentRoot "W:/www/symfony/web"
<Directory "W:/www/symfony/web/">
AllowOverride All
Order Allow,Deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
ServerName symdev.net.local
ServerAlias symfony.net.local
ErrorLog "logs/symdev.net.local-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/symdev.net.local-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
All domains are in my hosts-file and are properly resolved. But I can only access the second vHost and get a connection reset error when trying to access localhost or serv.net.local. Same for using 127.0.0.1...
Any ideas whats wrong with this config?

According to discussion in comments, VirtualHost DocumentRoot was not readable because it contained no index, and directory listing was disabled, so fixing it solved the issue.

Related

Apache VirtualHost redirection from different subdomains

I have a DO droplet (Ubuntu 18.04) on which I want to host two sites. Let's say the droplet has an IP of 101.1.1.1. Now I want the sites to be pointed from another server (with different IP, let's say 104.1.1.1.) subdomain. Let's say siteone.example.org and sitetwo.example.org. So I follow the guides and set my Apache VirtualHost like this:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#example.org
ServerName siteone.example.org
ServerAlias www.siteone.example.org
DocumentRoot /var/www/siteone/public_html
<Directory /var/www/siteone/public_html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
However, when I press siteone.example.org in my browser I get no response. I've set A name in both to point ends to point to 101.1.1.1. Is there something I'm doing wrong?
You want 2 web sites on the same machine, each with an IP address? So:
configure both IP on your system
Set both IP:80 in Listen
Configure one VirtualHost per IP / domain
Like so:
Listen *.80
<VirtualHost 101.1.1.1:80>
ServerName siteone.example.org
ServerAlias www.siteone.example.org
ServerAdmin webmaster.example.org
DocumentRoot "/var/www/siteone/public/html"
<Directory /var/www/siteone/public_html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/siteone_error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/siteone_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost 104.1.1.1:80>
ServerName sitetwo.example.org
ServerAlias www.sitetwo.example.org
ServerAdmin webmaster.example.org
DocumentRoot "/var/www/sitetwo/public/html"
<Directory /var/www/sitetwo/public_html/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/siteotwo_error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/sitetwo_access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
In your DNS, configure:
101.1.1.1 siteone.example.org www.siteone.example.org
104.1.1.1 sitetwo.example.org www.sitetwo.example.org

apache virtualhost - localhost and development alias/servername

I'm trying to configure my apache vhosts file to have a localhost/something hostname and "alias" hostnames. I'm working with google api's currenctly and they are not accepting custom aliases as url's, so I can't make it work with my custom url's. Any thoughts of what to do? My current config that's not working:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
ServerName localhost/go
ServerAlias localhost/go
DocumentRoot "D:/username/Web/server.dev/go"
</VirtualHost>
<Directory "D:/username/Web/">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName api.server.dev
ServerAlias api.server.dev
DocumentRoot "D:/username/Web/server.dev/api"
</VirtualHost>
##... more custom urls with subdomains cut out because it's unnecessary
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName adstrck.server.dev
DocumentRoot "D:/username/Web/server.dev/adstrck"
</VirtualHost>
### ALL OTHERS ###
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName www.server.dev
ServerAlias server.dev *.server.dev
DocumentRoot D:/username/Web/server.dev
</VirtualHost>
When I'm trying to access 127.0.0.1/go or localhost/go I get an internal server error.
Maybe what you want is something like this
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
ServerName localhost
ServerAlias server.dev *.server.dev
DocumentRoot "D:/username/Web/server.dev"
</VirtualHost>
<Directory "D:/username/Web/server.dev">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride all
Order Deny,Allow
Allow from all
Require all granted
</Directory>
Then use a url like http://localhost/go to view the site.
Depending on your OS/browser, you may be able to add a development subdomain to localhost. E.g.
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName dev1.localhost
## rest of your config
## e.g. ServerAlias my.website.on.the.internet.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/dev1
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName dev2.localhost
DocumentRoot /var/www/dev2
</VirtualHost>
# Default / catch-all
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
</VirtualHost>
I then pointed my browser to dev1.localhost and that resolved to dev1 and likewise for dev2.localhost and localhost by itself resolved to the default apache page.
This resolved my similar problem. Tested on Apache in a Debian WSL. Worked on Windows Chrome, failed on Windows Firefox. Based on this SO: https://stackoverflow.com/a/35124491

Two apps on Apache server with URI

I need to install a server with Apache 2.2 on Linux and I need to do two VirtualHosts differentiated by URI.
But with only one domain name and one ip address. And I can't use Alias.
I tried something like that but that doesn't work :
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/app1
ServerName localhost/app1
ServerAlias www.localhost/app1
<Directory /var/www/app1>
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/app2
ServerName localhost/app2
ServerAlias www.localhost/app2
<Directory /var/www/app2>
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Thank you to the first answer here, it's working : https://serverfault.com/questions/588841/two-apps-on-apache-server-with-uri
I put the answer here if one day the link doesn't work :
What you could do is set up a reverse proxy to different virtual hosts listening only on loopback.
You would get in your www.localhost virtualhost:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/
ServerName localhost
ServerAlias www.localhost
ProxyPassReverse /app1/ http://webapp1.local/
ProxyPassReverse /app2/ http://webapp2.local/
</Virtualhost>
And create two virtualhosts for the apps:
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/app1
ServerName webapp1.local
<Directory /var/www/app1>
Allow from all
</Directory>
</Virtualhost>
<VirtualHost 127.0.0.1:80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/app2
ServerName webapp2.local
<Directory /var/www/app2>
Allow from all
</Directory>
</Virtualhost>
Make sure to add webapp1.local and webapp2.local to your /etc/hosts file.
Since you have only a single domain name and only a single ip address available there is no means for the apache server to distinguish which host is meant. Therefore there is noo sense in defining VirtualHosts here.
However you certainly can place two apps in separate folders inside your DocumentRoot:
ServerName whatever-your-domain.is
DocumentRoot /var/www
<Directory /var/www/app1>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory /var/www/app2>
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Then you'd call those apps by their paths:
apps1: http://whatever-your-domain.is/app1
apps2: http://whatever-your-domain.is/app2
Don't forget to take care of requests to the "main folder" of that single host: /var/www which can be reached by http://whatever-your-domain.is/

dns points to wrong directory

I'm trying to setup two virtual hosts in windows using xampp. From what I've read one have to alter the windows hosts file and xampp's httpd-vhosts.conf file.
hosts file:
127.0.0.1 gholizadeh
127.0.0.1 doostr
127.0.0.1 localhost
vhosts file:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost gholizadeh>
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey\pappa"
ServerName gholizadeh.se
ServerAlias www.gholizadeh.se
<Directory "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey\pappa">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost doostr>
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey"
ServerName doostr.com
ServerAlias www.doostr.com
<Directory "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost localhost>
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp"
ServerName localhost
<Directory "E:\xampp">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
But I'm having problem accessing these files. When I try it from my own LAN I get prompted to the xampp site and when get access denied when trying to enter it from extern network. What am I doing wrong?
You got the VirtualHost command wrong. Use it like this instead:
NameVirtualHost *:80
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName gholizadeh.se
ServerAlias www.gholizadeh.se
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey\pappa"
<Directory "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey\pappa">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName doostr.com
ServerAlias www.doostr.com
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey"
<Directory "E:\xampp\htdocs\lowkey">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot "E:\xampp"
<Directory "E:\xampp">
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
Some more things:
* you should add a ServerAdminto each host
* the entries in the host file are just for internal debugging purposes, I assume?
And a side remark:
you don't plan to serve real web pages in the internet from this MS-Windows system, do you?

How to set up virtual hosts on Apache 2.2

Can anyone direct me to a good tutorial on how to set up virtual hosts using Apache 2.2? Here's my situation:
I have Apache running on my laptop and I want two websites-- one on port 80 and one on port 8089. I want to access each site from the other computer on my network by entering the computer's IP address, such as http://192.168.1.102 and http://192.168.1.102:8089. Yet when I enter the second url, it directs me to the website running on port 80.
Thanks in advance for any help.
First you need to instruct Apache to listen on the ports you need:
Listen 80
Listen 8089
Second you need to tell it what to do with 80 and 8089 traffic:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot /website/site80
ServerName internet.dev
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:8089>
DocumentRoot /website/site8089
</VirtualHost>
Third you need to "allow" Apache to use those directories:
<Directory "C:/website/site80">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
<Directory "C:/website/site8089">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
Allow from all
</Directory>
Just have 2 virtual hosts defined like this, but with differeing DocumentRoots:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#dummy-host.somecompany.com
DocumentRoot "/docs/dummy-host.somecompany.com"
ServerName dummy-host.somecompany.com
ServerAlias www.dummy-host.somecompany.com
ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.somecompany.com-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.somecompany.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>
<VirtualHost *:8089>
ServerAdmin webmaster#dummy-host.somecompany.com
DocumentRoot "/docs/dummy-host.somecompany.com"
ServerName dummy-host.somecompany.com
ServerAlias www.dummy-host.somecompany.com
ErrorLog "logs/dummy-host.somecompany.com-error.log"
CustomLog "logs/dummy-host.somecompany.com-access.log" common
</VirtualHost>