How to use VirtualBox API to log into a Windows VM - virtual-machine

I am trying to use the VirtualBox COM API to start Windows VMs from a snapshot. When the VM starts it displays the Ctl-Alt-Delete screen. Does the API provide a way to log into a Windows box? I know I could take the snapshots from a running image where I'm already logged in but I'd prefer not to do this.
My host is 64-bit Windows 7 and the VMs will be a range of OS versions from 32-bit Win 2003 to Win 2012. My programming language is C# 4.0

keyboard.PutCAD();
For example:
bool SendCtlAltDel(IMachine machine)
{
var session = new Session();
try {
machine.LockMachine(session, LockType.LockType_Shared);
IConsole console = session.Console;
IKeyboard keyboard = console.Keyboard;
keyboard.PutCAD(); // Send Ctrl-Alt-Del
} catch (Exception e) {
IConsole console = session.Console;
Console.WriteLine("Console state = {0}", console.State);
Console.WriteLine(e.Message);
return false;
} finally {
if (session.State == SessionState.SessionState_Locked)
session.UnlockMachine();
}
return true;
}

Related

Refuse to connect with rabbitmq using docker toolbox

My friend has a problem with connection to rabbitmq via docker toolbox.
The whole team uses windows pro or edu, where we don't have any problems with docker. But one of my friend has windows home, so we needed to download docker toolbox. When we open rabbitmq management, it works well, but when we try to connect to rabbit, we get error message: "refuse to connect".
public void startRabbitMQ() {
ConnectionFactory factory = new ConnectionFactory();
setSpecificationFactory(factory);
try {
connection = factory.newConnection();
} catch (IOException | TimeoutException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
try {
channel = Objects.requireNonNull(connection).createChannel();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void setSpecificationFactory(ConnectionFactory factory){
factory.setUsername("guest");
factory.setPassword("guest");
factory.setVirtualHost("/");
factory.setHost("localhost");
factory.setPort(5672);
}
We all use this code to connect, and, as I said, it works well. We think that it is a problem with the line:"factory.setHost([...])"
We all need only connect with localhost, but when we connect via docker toolbox we try many different options like:
localhost,
192.168.99.101,
127.0.0.1
With docker toolbox we need to use different IP, which is shared for us from kitematic, like on SS below, so we tried 192.168.99.101, but still it didn't work.
As I said, rabbitmq management works properly. We just used chrome and open "192.168.99.101:15672".
We tried
shut down antivirus and firewall
check, if port is used
virtualization is enabled
Docker toolbox kitematic

WebSockets not working when application is built

I have got to ASP.NET-Core 2.0 apps communicating via WebSockets.
App A is Server.
Application A is running on a remote server with Ubuntu.
App B is Client
Application B is running on a PC setup in my office.
When I test my applications locally in Debug everything works fine. Client connects to the server and they can exchange information.
However, when I build my Server app, Client can connect to it but when server tries to send a message to the client the message is not received by the client.
public async Task<RecievedResult> RecieveAsync(CancellationToken cancellationToken)
{
RecievedResult endResult;
var buffer = new byte[Connection.ReceiveChunkSize];
WebSocketReceiveResult result;
MemoryStream memoryStream = new MemoryStream();
do
{
if (cancellationToken.IsCancellationRequested)
{
throw new TaskCanceledException();
}
Console.WriteLine("Server Invoke");
// result never finishes when application is build. On debug it finishes and method returns the correct result
result = await _webSocket.ReceiveAsync(new ArraySegment<byte>(buffer), cancellationToken);
if (result.MessageType == WebSocketMessageType.Close)
{
await CloseAsync(cancellationToken);
endResult = new RecievedResult(null, true);
return endResult;
}
memoryStream.Write(buffer, 0, result.Count);
} while (!result.EndOfMessage);
endResult = new RecievedResult(memoryStream, false);
return endResult;
}
This is the part of code where everything hangs.
What I tried was:
Build Server - Build Client => not working
Build Server - Debug Client => not working
Debug Server - Debug Client => working
I need any advice what might be wrong here and where I should look for issues.
Console if free of errors. Everything hangs on:
result = await _webSocket.ReceiveAsync(new ArraySegment<byte>(buffer), cancellationToken);

HTTP could not register URL (remote debugging)

C#, Windows 7.
I write an AutoCAD plugin and use the remote debuging (MS Visual Studio). My plugin must work as a WCF service. AutoCAD is unmanaged application and must to be as a host for my service. I am reading a book about WCF, and I try use it. I can't use acad.exe.config for my service settings: I have not permission. So I do it myself (I will read them from my xml file, but later, after refactoring). Code of my "server" (this code start by AutoCAD):
private static void RunServices() {
Ap.Document doc = cad.DocumentManager.MdiActiveDocument;
try {
Uri address = new Uri("http://localhost:8000/CadService");
BasicHttpBinding binding = new BasicHttpBinding();
binding.Name = "httpBinding";
binding.HostNameComparisonMode = HostNameComparisonMode.StrongWildcard;
binding.Security.Mode = BasicHttpSecurityMode.None;
host = new ServiceHost(typeof(CadService));
host.AddServiceEndpoint(typeof(ICadService), binding, address);
host.Open(); // I get an Exception here...
if (doc != null) {
doc.Editor.WriteMessage("Service launched.\n");
}
}
catch (Exception ex) {
if (doc != null) {
doc.Editor.WriteMessage("Exception: {0}\n", ex.Message);
}
}
}
I get an exception (look the code comment):
Exception: HTTP could not register URL http://+:8000/CadServices/.
Your process does not have access rights to this namespace
(see http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=70353 for details).
But the http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkId=70353 page is not exist. I try launch MS Visual Studio 2013 as admin (I read about this here), but It is not help me (look P.S.2 bellow).
P.S. If I launch AutoCAD as admin - all works fine.
P.S.2 If I launch the remote debugger as admin - all works fine too.
But I need use it as a usual user. Can I start my service (hosted in the AutoCAD) without the admin rights?
This is probably because AutoCad does not have the required rights to register the port in HTTP.SYS. In that case you have two options:
Start Autocad in Admin mode
Register the port / endpoint in HTTP.SYS manually. For this, there are several tools available. This is the one I would use : http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/437733/Demystify-http-sys-with-HttpSysManager
Let me know if this works

SignalR WPF Client can't reach hub deployed on IIS when IIS runs on a different system

I just play a little bit with signalR. My application has only one simple hub which is stored in an ASP.NET Application and I wrote a WPF client, which interacts via the hubconnection and the created proxy with the ASP.NET Application. Everything works fine on my local PC. I deployed the ASP.NET Application on IIS.
Now I am getting to the point...
When I type the following into my browser on my own PC (pcthi-and)
http://pcthi-and:8080/signalr/hubs
I'll get what I want
When I type the same url into a browser of another pc I'll get the same response and everything looks fine.
But my Application only works on my pc and not on the other one. When I start the hubconnection on the other pc I don't get a connectionId.
I tried to change the url to my IP-Address without effect.
Browser call to hub works but the Application doesn't work.
The call looks like this:
private bool tryToConnectToCoffeService()
{
try
{
this.hubConnection = new HubConnection(ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["coffeeConnection"].ConnectionString);
this.hubConnection.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
this.coffeeService = this.hubConnection.CreateHubProxy("coffee");
this.hubConnection.Start();
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hubConnection.ConnectionId))
{
return false;
}
return true;
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
return false;
}
}
The Global.asax:
public class Global : System.Web.HttpApplication
{
protected void Application_Start(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
RouteTable.Routes.MapHubs();
}
The hub like this
[HubName("coffee")]
public class CoffeeHub : Hub
{
My Hub Connection String is this:
"http://pcthi-and:8080/"
Or:
"http://My-Current-IP-Address:8080/"
I use SignalR 1.0 rc2.
Does anyone have an idea? Thanks for helping.
Cheers
Frank
I think you need to change
hubConnection.Start();
to
hubConnection.Start().Wait();
If you are running .NET 4.5 you could make the tryToConnectToCoffeService method async and then await when you start the hub connection.
await hubConnection.Start();
It likely works today on localhost because the client can finish connecting before if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(hubConnection.ConnectionId)) executes.
It is probably taking longer to connect from another machine which exposes the race condition present when you don't wait for HubConnection.Start() to complete.

Connecting via named pipe from windows service (session#0) to desktop app (session #1)

Given:
- the application - desktop GUI (WPF) .NET app
- windows service watching for application (.NET also)
The windows service periodically "pings" application to get sure it's healthy (and if it's not winservice will restart it).
I was going to implement "pinging" via named pipes. To make things simpler I decided to do it with WCF. The application hosts a WCF-service (one operation Ping returning something). The windows service is a client for this WCF-service, invokes it periodically based on a timer.
That's all in Windows 7.
Windows service is running under LocalService (in session#0).
Desktop application is running under currently logged in user (in session#1).
The problem:
Windows service can't see WCF endpoint (with NetNamedPipeBinding) created in and being listened in desktop application. That means that on call via wcf proxy I get this exception: "The pipe endpoint 'net.pipe://localhost/HeartBeat' could not be found on your local machine"
I'm sure code is ok, because another desktop application (in session#1) can see the endpoint.
Obviously here I'm dealing with some security stuff for Win32 system object isolation.
But I believe there should be a way to workaround restrictions I've encountered with.
I can sacrifice WCF approach and go the raw NamedPipe way.
An easier solution might be to use a WCF duplex contract with the Windows service hosting the WCF service. The client App would call an operation on the service to register itself, when it starts up. The Ping would then be an operation invoked periodically by the service on the client's callback contract, to which the App would respond.
Service visibility works this way round, because the Windows service can run with SeCreateGlobalPrivilege, and so the shared memory object via which the pipe name is published by the service can be created in the Global kernel namespace, visible to other sessions. Interactive applications can't easily get that privilege in Windows7, so WCF services in such applications fall back to publishing the pipe in the Local kernel namespace, visible only within their own session.
Finally I've found a solution - using Named Pipes from System.IO.Pipes directly. It's seems that WCF's pipes support implementation doesn't use System.IO.Pipes.
Server:
using (var pipeServer = new NamedPipeServerStream("mypipe", PipeDirection.Out, 1))
{
try
{
while (true)
{
// #1 Connect:
try
{
pipeServer.WaitForConnection();
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
yield break;
}
if (ae.IsCanceled())
return;
// #2: Sending response:
var response = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(DateTime.Now.ToString());
try
{
pipeServer.Write(response, 0, response.Length);
}
catch (ObjectDisposedException)
{
return;
}
// #3: Disconnect:
pipeServer.Disconnect();
}
}
finally
{
if (pipeServer.IsConnected)
pipeServer.Disconnect();
}
}
Client:
using (var pipeClient = new NamedPipeClientStream(".", "mypipe", PipeDirection.In))
{
try
{
try
{
pipeClient.Connect(TIMEOUT);
}
catch(TimeoutException ex)
{
// nobody answers to us
continue;
}
using (var sr = new StreamReader(pipeClient))
{
string temp;
while ((temp = sr.ReadLine()) != null)
{
// got response
}
}
}
catch(Exception ex)
{
// pipe error
throw;
}
}