Hi I am very new to all these. my website need rewrite url. I joined godaddy linux based.
i want to use the rewrite map function. and trying to write the syntex for this purpose
However i just found that the code has to be put in virtual host file in apache configuration, and rewriteMap only works if you have access in httpd.conf and virtual host.
i have no idea on these. where can i find the 'virtual host file', and the httpd.conf?
can someone give clear procedure for me
thanks
With Go Daddy shared hosting you will not have access to the virtual host configuration.
If you're using Godaddy, it is unlikely you'll have access to any of these things. You can either contact Godaddy's customer support, or follow my work-around in the last question that you asked about RewriteMap.
Related
I am trying to provide a feature for my users to map their custom domain [ which they will will purchase themselves ] and to their profile/page on my website say client.foo.com, using CNAME domain forwarding.
I have gone through various questions on StackOverflow regarding the same problem but all have focused on creating wildcard subdomains which I have already done and they function well.
Assumptions:
I am currently on a shared hosting, hence shared IP. [I can purchase a dedicated IP if that does the job efficiently.].
I am using apache server hence please suggest the solutions considering the same.
A better explanation of My issue - [Taken from other StackOverflow question, but solutions not as requested]:
I host at fooservice.com. For each user, they get their own subdomain bob.fooservice.com. I'm pretty sure I can get that part covered. Let's also assume that Bob wants the service to appear as a subdomain of his site awesomebob.com. He wants it to be foo.awesomebob.com. I know that what Bob has to do is add a CNAME record from foo.awesomebob.com -> bob.fooservice.com. My question is what do I have to do to make sure that valuable on my fooservice server.
Thank you for all your valuable suggestion well in advance.
Based on your explanation, you use wildcard subdomains, which all have the same IP I assume and you want to automate the process right?
So, as CNAME record is only pointing to the IP address, not redirecting, you need to create virtual host in the first order than other virtual host.
In this virtual host, create a script (index.php) to serve the correct subdomain's page from the requested custom domain.
We have a SaaS product and we give websites for customers. The customers can request to have their own domain pointed to their website. At the moment we use httpd.conf file to add a VirtualHost entry pointing to the same document directory. Afterwards the database will load the website by matching the URL. We realized there are couple of problems with this approach and this is not scalable at all.
If there is a mistake in httpd.conf file their is potential the whole product might not work. This has actually happen. Also, we use WHM and cPanel, so when we add a mod or does a tweak in the live server, the entire httpd.conf gets rewritten having us to replace/add existing virtual host entries to the file.
Strangely in our QA server, i did not have to add any virtualhost entries and as soon as a new domain is pointed, the website is picked up from the database. I realized the virtualhost entries were needed in the live server only. Both have Apache 2.4 CentOS installed. Is there a reason behind this? Im sure this has something to do with a configuration change.
Hope someone can point me in the right direction where i can achieve the same in our live server environment.
Cheers!
In Apache VirtualHosts add versatility but you are not forced to create any.
Apache will listen to the interfaces you tell it to (with the Listen directive) and when receiving requests if you haven't defined any virtualhosts the default server config will answer all requests.
The moment you add a virtualhost, that will be used to answer all requests, and if you add more virtualhosts the servername in them is examined to determine where to deliver requests depending on the incoming host header.
There really isn't anything more to it really.
Let's say you're trying to get a CMS up and going.
And say you're supposed to find a Start Page at "www.yourdomain.com/start"
But you don't have a domain name yet. You only have an IP address.
So you look in "yourIPaddress/start"
(Apache is visibly running at yourIPaddress)
And you don't find anything there, just a 404 page.
And the person who installed it for you tells you: "In Apache, yourdomain/start is not the same thing as yourIP/start. Please read up on Apache server configuration to figure this out. And that's all the help I can give."
My question is: what concepts (re: Apache configuration) should I read up on so that I can find the start page?
Thoughts?
If the ip address is not exclusive for your website then it might be shared by other websites. In that case searching for details about virtual hosts you should be able to get more info.
what you can do to get things working is add to the hosts file on your machine
yourIPaddress www.yourdomain.com
and you should be able to access your website's start page from www.yourdomain.com/start.
Just remember to remove the entry from your hosts file after the www.yourdomain.com actually gets pointed to your yourIPaddres by your hosting provider.
I'm a complete newbie when it comes to servers, so I need some help. Basically, I want to have a subdomain on my VPS. I'm not too concerned where the files reside, though of course I would like them separated if possible.
I found a guide to doing this that basically sums the procedure up in five steps:
Create directories to host the content of a new virtual site.
Make a copy of the /etc/apache2/sites-available/defaults file with a site appropriate name.
Change the two /var/www/ entries to the actual directory of the new site.
Add the ServerName line with the real domain name you will be hosting.
Use a2ensite to enable the new site, and finally reload Apache2 so it knows about the new site
I tried all of this, but I can't get it to work. I didn't get any errors at any point during this process, but when I enter the address with the subdomain into my browser, I get a "Server not found" error.
The company that hosts my VPS has an admin page where I can set up subdomains. Stupid question: do I have to do reconfigure the DNS records or something while doing this, or is it likely that the problem is caused by something else?
Additional note: I followed a guide on howtoforge.com when setting up the server, which in hindsight may not have been the brightest move on my part. It is possible that I made a mistake there that is somehow affecting me now?
Assuming you've setup the subdomain correctly in your VPS' admin page, the only thing left to check here is that you've actually created the subdomain in your DNS administration page (have you?). For example, I use afraid.org to manage my DNS records and to add a subdomain, it's essentially:
Type: A
Subdomain: sparky
Domain: example.com
Destination: 120.34.2.3 (this would be your VPS' IP address)
In general, you add a (sub)domain by:
sparky.example.com A 120.34.2.3
Please keep in mind that you want to add an A record (this is important!).
The setup is:
www.domainA.com
www.domainB.com
both actually hosted on one web server (Apache)
123.123.123.123/domainA
123.123.123.123/domainB
I have setup a hidden forward from the domains to the web server directories which works fine, however, produces duplicate content (since it is also available by addressing the web server directly). I tried setting up 301 redirects to the domains for every request that is targeting the IP address directly (using mod_rewrite),but found that this results in a forwarding loop. Obviously the server does not recognize whether the domain has been requested originally.
If anybody can give me a hint on how this is supposed to be done, I'd be glad to hear.
You can set up virtual hosting on the web-server so that it does pay attention to the hostname that was requested. This is a fairly common practice and should solve your problem. You can do away with separate subdirectories since each virtual host has its own virtual root.
So are you saying that you have pages indexed in google that reference your IP address and a directory rather than the domain name?
Also, I'm not sure why doing a redirect from the IP to the domain name would cause a redirect loop. If the redirect is based on the host header, it should work fine.