I create HTML documents that include proprietary tags for links that get transformed into standard HTML when they go through our publishing system. For example:
<LinkTag contents="Link Text" answer_id="ID" title="Tooltip"></LinkTag>
When I'm authoring and reviewing these documents, I need to be able to test these links in a browser, before they get published. I wrote the following JavaScript to read the attributes and write them into an <a> tag:
var LinkCount = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag').length;
for (i=0; i<LinkCount; i++) {
var LinkText = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('contents');
var articleID = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('answer_id');
var articleTitle = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('title');
document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].innerHTML = '' + LinkText + '';
}
This works great in Firefox, but not in IE. I've read about the innerHTML issue with IE and imagine that's the problem here, but I haven't been able to figure a way around it. I thought perhaps jQuery might be the way to go, but I'm not that well versed in it.
This would be a huge productivity boost if I could get this working in IE. Any ideas would be greatly appreciated.
innerHTML only works for things INSIDE of the open/close tags. So for instance if your LinkTag[i] is an <a> element, then putting innerHTML="<a .... > </a> would put that literally between the <a tag=LinkTag> and </a>.
You would need to put that in a DIV. Perhaps use your code to draw from links, then place the corresponding HTML code into a div.
var LinkCount = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag').length;
for (i=0; i<LinkCount; i++) {
var LinkText = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('contents');
var articleID = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('answer_id');
var articleTitle = document.getElementsByTagName('LinkTag')[i].getAttribute('title');
document.getElementsById('MyDisplayDiv')[i].innerHTML = '' + LinkText + '';
This should produce your HTML results within a div. You could also simply append the other LinkTag elements to a single DIV to produce a sort of "Preview of Website" within the div.
document.getElementsById('MyDisplayDiv').innerHTML += '' + LinkText + '';
Note the +=. Should append your HTML fabrication to the DIV with ID "MyDisplayDiv". Your list of LinkTag elements would be converted into a list of HTML elements within the div.
DOM functions might be considered more "clean" (and faster) than simply replacing the innerHTML in cases like this. Something like this may work better for you:
// where el is the element you want to wrap with <a link.
newel = document.createElement('a')
el.parentNode.insertBefore(newel,prop);
el = prop.parentNode.removeChild(prop);
newel.appendChild(prop);
newel.setAttribute('href','urlhere');
Similar code worked fine for me in Firebug, it should wrap the element with <a> ... </a>.
I wrote a script I have on my blog which you can find here: http://blog.funelr.com/?p=61 anyways take it a look it automatically fixes ie innerHTML errors in ie8 and ie9 by hijacking ie's innerHTML property which is "read-only" for table elements and replacing it with my own.
I have this xmlObject:
<c:value i:type="b:AccessRights">ReadAccess WriteAccess AppendAccess AppendToAccess CreateAccess DeleteAccess ShareAccess AssignAccess</c:value>
I find value use this: responseXML.getElementsByTagNameNS("http://schemas.datacontract.org/2004/07/System.Collections.Generic",'value')[0].firstChild.data
This one is the best : elm.insertAdjacentHTML( 'beforeend', str );
In case your element size is very small :elm.innerHTML += str;
Related
Can I take all local-name() of WebElement?
I don't know the attributes of this webElement and I wish to find and save it.
Edit:
I have WebElement elm which it tagName is Div. I find this element by the next command:
WebElememnt elem = driver.findElements(By.xpath(//*[identifier="c")).get(1)
Now, I want to know all the attributes of this element, which I don't know when I do my query. for example: elm is the next in my DOM:
<div identifier="c" someAtr="b" someAtr2="c">
So I wish to know that I have an attributes which it name is "someAtr"="b" and "someAtr2"="c" (Again, I don't know that someAtr even exists, and for that I want all the attributes).
You can do so using the Javascript Executor and then getting the innerHtml:
String html = (String)((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("return arguments[0].innerHTML;", ele);
Then you can parse the String as you normally would.
I am trying to use Selenium's Xpath ability to be able to find an set of elements. I have used FirePath on FireFox to create and test the Xpath that I have come up with and that is working just fine but when I use the Xpath in my c# test with Selenium nothing is returned.
var MiElements = this._driver.FindElements(By.XPath("//div[#class='context-menu-item' and descendant::div[text()='Action Selected Jobs']]"));
and the Html looks like this:-
Can Anyone please point me right as everything that I have read the web says to me that this Xpath is correct.
Thanking you all in-advance.
Please post the actual HTML, so we can simply "drop it in" into a HTML file and try it ourselves but I noticed that there is a trailing space at the end of the class name:
<div title="Actions Selected Jobs." class="context-menu-item " .....
So force XPath to strip the trailing spaces first:
var MiElements = this._driver.FindElements(By.XPath("//div[normalize-space(#class)='context-menu-item' and descendant::div[text()='Action Selected Jobs']]"));
Perhaps you don't take into consideration the time that the elements need to load and you look for them when they aren't yet "searchable". UPDATE I skipped examples regarding this issue. See Slanec's comment.
Anyway, Selenium recommends to avoid searching by xpath whenever it is possible, because of being slower and more "fragile".
You could find your element like this:
//see the method code below
WebElement div = findDivByTitle("Action Selected Jobs");
//example of searching for one (first found) element
if (div != null) {
WebElement myElement = div.findElement(By.className("context-menu-item"));
}
......
//example of searching for all the elements
if (div != null) {
WebElement myElement = div.findElements(By.className("context-menu-item-inner"));
}
//try to wrap the code above in convenient method/s with expressive names
//and separate it from test code
......
WebElement findDivByTitle(final String divTitle) {
List<WebElement> foundDivs = this._driver.findElements(By.tagName("div"));
for (WebElement div : foundDivs) {
if (element.getAttribute("title").equals(divTitle)) {
return element;
}
}
return null;
}
This is approximate code (based on your explanation), you should adapt it better to your purposes. Again, remember to take the load time into account and to separate your utility code from the test code.
Hope it helps.
I have two Hyper Links on to a DOJO DIv
var create = dojo.create("div",{
id:"create_links",
className:"iconRow1",
innerHTML:"<a class='popupLink' href='javascript:openCreateDialog()'>Create </a> <span>|</span><a href='javascript:openUploadDialog()'>Batch </a>"
},dojo.query(".ui-jqgrid-titlebar")[0]);
On click of the Batch Hyperlink , i have a function
function openUploadDialog()
{
// Here i want to disable the Create Hyper Link tried this way
dojo.byId('create_links')[1].disabled=true; // Not working
}
See whether i can answer your question.
HTML Part:
<div id="create_links">
g
h
</div>
JS Part:
dojo.addOnLoad(function() {
var a = dojo.query("#create_links a")[1];
dojo.connect(a,'click',function(e){
console.log(e.preventDefault())
})
})
#Kiran, you are treating the return of dojo.byId('create_links') like an array when that statement will return to you a node on the dom.
Also, hyperlinks don't support a disabled attribute to prevent them from being actionable. You could probably create a click handler that returns false to accomplish this type of functionality, or like #rajkamal mentioned, calling e.preventDefault(). #rajkamal also provides a good solution to selection the link properly.
How to verify whether links are present or not?
eg.
I have 10 links in a page, I want to verify the particular link
Is it possible?
I am using selenium with Java.
Does i can write inside the selenium code
eg
selenium.click("searchimage-size");
selenium.waitForPopUp("dataitem", "3000");
selenium.selectWindow("name=dataitem");
foreach(var link in getMyLinkTextsToTest())
{
var elementToTest = driver.findElement(By.linkText(link));
Assert.IsNotNull(elementToTest);
}
What you can do is find all links on the page like this:
var anchorTags driver.findElement(By.TagName("a"));
and then iterate through the anchorTags collection to make you you've got what you're looking for.
Or if you have a list of the link texts you can do something like this:
foreach(var link in getMyLinkTextsToTest())
{
var elementToTest = driver.findElement(By.linkText(link));
Assert.IsNotNull(elementToTest);
}
This code is all untested and right off the top of my head so you might need to do some slight modification but it should be close to usable.
if you are using Selenium 1.x you can use this code.
String xpath = "//<xpath till your anchor tag>a/#herf";
String href = selenium.getAttribute(xpath);
String expectedLink = "your link";
assertEquals(href,expectedLink);
I hope this may help you...
List<WebElement> links = driver.findElements(By.tagName("a"));
for(WebElement we : links) {
if("Specific link text".equals(we.getText("Specific link text"))) {
we.click();
}
}
I'm taking all links to List variable 'links' and iterating it. Then checking condition, for the specific text we looking in the link is presenting in the list or not. If it found out, it'll click on it
If you're looking to verify each specific for the content of href, you can use javascript to return the outerHTML for a specific Webelement which you can identify however you like; in the example below I use By.cssSelector:
WebElement Element = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector("..."));
String sourceContents = (String)((JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("return arguments[0].outerHTML;", element);
assertEquals(sourceContents, "Learn More");
If you want to make it a tad more elegant you can shave the undesired elements off of the string, but this is the general case as of Selenium-java: 2.53.1 / Selenium-api: 2.47.1 as I can observe.
Best approach would be to use getText() method
List<WebElement> allLinks = driver.findElements(By.tagName("a"));
for(WebElement specificlink : allLinks ) {
if(specificlink.getText().equals("link Text"){
//SOPL("Link found");
break;
}
}
Is there any way to disable all input fields in an div container with dojo?
Something like:
dijit.byId('main').disable -> Input
That's how I do it:
dojo.query("input, button, textarea, select", container).attr("disabled", true);
This one-liner disables all form elements in the given container.
Sure there is. Open up this form test page for example, launch FireBug and execute in the console:
var container = dojo.query('div')[13];
console.log(container);
dojo.query('input', container).forEach(
function(inputElem){
console.log(inputElem);
inputElem.disabled = 'disabled';
}
)
Notes:
On that test page form elements are actually dijit form widgets, but in this sample I'm treating them as if they were normal input tags
The second dojo.query selects all input elements within the container element. If the container had some unique id, you could simplify the sample by having only one dojo.query: dojo.query('#containerId input').forEach( ...
forEach loops through all found input elements and applies the given function on them.
Update: There's also a shortcut for setting an attribute value using NodeList's attr function instead of forEach. attr takes first the attribute name and then the value or an object with name/value pairs:
var container = dojo.query('div')[13];
dojo.query('input', container).attr('disabled', 'disabled');
Something else to keep in mind is the difference between A Dijit and a regular DomNode. If you want all Dijit's within a DomNode, you can convert them from Nodes -> Dijit refs with query no problem:
// find all widget-dom-nodes in a div, convert them to dijit reference:
var widgets = dojo.query("[widgetId]", someDiv).map(dijit.byNode);
// now iterate over that array making each disabled in dijit-land:
dojo.forEach(widgets, function(w){ w.attr("disabled", "disabled"); }
It really just depends on if your inputs are regular Dom input tags or have been converted into the rich Dijit templates (which all do have a regular input within them, just controlled by the widget reference instead)
I would do it like this:
var widgets;
require(["dijit/registry", "dojo/dom"], function(registry, dom){
widgets = registry.findWidgets(dom.byId(domId));
});
require(["dojo/_base/array"], function(array){
array.forEach(widgets, function(widget, index) {
widget.set("disabled", true);
});
});
Method findWidgets is essential to get all widgets underneath a specific DOM.